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张掖市2020学年第一学期期末高一年级学业水平质量检测英语试卷 第一部分 单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)1. John ran so fast _ nobody could catch up with him.A. that B. and C. which D. but2. -Do you think it is a good film?-Oh, yes. Its _worth _.A. very, watching B.well, seeing C.very, to be watched D. well, being seen3. The school shop, _ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. which B. whose C. when D. where4. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _are family members.Athem Bthat Cwhich Dwhom5. We have launched another manmade satellite,_ is announced in todays newspaper.A. that B. which Cwho Dwhat6. He used to _ late, but now he is used to _ early.A. getting up;get upB. getting up; getting upC. get up;get upD. get up; getting up7. Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. The roomsA. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting8. This magazine is very _with young people, who like its content and style.A. familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular9. If you are not satisfied with our work, you can complain to the manager who is _ customer service.A. in honor of B. in case of C. in charge ofD. in need of10. Email, as well as letters, an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play11. Only _this way, _ make your dream come true.A. by; you can B. on; you can C. in; can you D. with, can you12. _ is no doubt _ my parents will come to see me this weekend as usual.A. It; that B. It; whether C. There; that D. There; whether13. The villagers went out to the mountain _ the missing child.A. in a search of B. looking afterC. searched for D. in search of14. With a lot of difficult problems _, the manager felt worried all the time.A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle15. I went to see a film _ last year.A. every three weeks B. every third weeksC. each three weeks D. each third weeks第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AA young man was going to join the army and had to take a medical examination. The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in. He said to the man. “Take your coat and shirt off, and sit on the chair.” The young man did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said, “All right. Put on your clothes again.” “But you havent examined me at all!” the young man said in surprise. “There is no need to do so,” the doctor said with a smile. “When I told you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your ears. You saw the chair, so your eyes are good. You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understand what I told you to do and did it without a mistake, so you must be clever enough for the army.”16The young man went to the doctor because _.A. he wanted to consult about his illness.B. he did not feel well.C. he did not want to join the army.D. he had to have a medical check-up.17The doctor told the young man to take his coat and shirt off in order to_.A. see what was wrong with him.B. see whether his eyes were wrong with him.C. test his listening ability.D. examine him with no clothes.18The doctor thought that _.A. the young man would not be a good soldier.B. the young man could join the army.C. The young man would not do something wrong in the army.D. the young man must not join the army.19At first the young man _.A. did not understand what the doctor meanB. did not do as he was told to doC. realized why the doctor told him to do somethingD. understood what the doctor meantBHilton English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME: 8:30 a.m.10:00 a.m., 10:30a.m.12:00 a.m., 1:30 p.m.3:00 p.m.The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3:15 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. for all full-time students.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing(文字处理). There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.ATTENDANCE(出勤):All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates(证书)when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520).20. When do classes begin and end on a full day?A. 8:30 a.m.1:30 p.m. B. 8:30 a.m.3:00 p.m.C. 8:30 a.m.3:15 p.m. D. 3:15 p.m.5:00 p.m.21. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. No teachers are in the language lab.B. 90% attendance is required for the students.C. Books cant be taken out of the center.D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.22. Timetable can be seen in _.A. the lecture hall B. Room 3520 C. the classroom D. Room 111023. The books which the students wish to buy are in the _.A. library B. bookshop in the collegeC. street D. classroomCWhen I was small and my grandmother died, I couldnt understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, an study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we dont even know we re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.Just as crying can be healthy, not crying holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering can be bad for physical (身体的) health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, dont fight it. Its a natural and healthy emotional response (反应).24. Why didnt the author cry when her grandmother died?A. The author doesnt give the explanation.B. Because she did not love her grandmother.C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.D. Because her father did not let her feel too sad.25. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.26. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Why We Cry B. How to Keep HealthyC. Power of Tears D. A New Scientific DiscoveryDDDDDCDo you love American country music? If you do, come to Nashville. Its the home of American country music.Nashville is the capital city of the state of Tennessee. Here you dont have to go to the big auditoriums(音乐厅) to enjoy the country music. In the open air restaurants or on the streets, you can always hear the beautiful and sweet sounding folk music. All the singers are young and they play their guitars while they sing. The songs they sing are so touching(动人)that, if you listen attentively, you can feel they are singing with their souls(灵魂) rather than with their voices.Shops selling music records and tapes can be found everywhere in Nashville. Many records are made by famous singers and they are sent to many countries all over the world.The folk songs most of the singers sing come from the rural areas in the southern United States. The songs often describe those days ,situations and the feelings of the country people. They often sing in praise of heroism(英雄) and true love.27.To enjoy country music, you can go to _. A. the auditoriums B. the open air restaurants C. the streets D. All of the above28. Which of the following is true? A. The folk songs can impress you deeply B. Almost everyone in Nashville sings the folk songs well C. All records are made by famous singers D. Country music records and tapes are found in every corner of the world29. The folk songs describe(表达) _. A. the feelings of the singers B. the political situation of the US C. the great leaders D. various (各种) topics30. The passage is mainly about _. A. Nashville B. the country musicC. pop singers D. American young people第二节 七选五(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文的内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 31 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 32 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.33 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 34 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints(抱怨).Often she says to us, “Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 35 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her students and cares for them.D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us something about your mother?第三部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分70分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she could do and wanted to 36 . She was tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been settled, but 37 appeared.Her father, a cook, took her into the 38 . He poured water into three pots and boiled(煮沸)it. After the water came to boil, he put some 39 in the first pot, eggs in the second and coffee in the last. He waited for them for a few minutes 40 any words.The girl closed her mouth and waited, impatient and 41 by what her father was doing. After about 20 minutes, her father 42 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took the eggs and put them in another bowl. After that he 43 the coffee into a cup. Turning back to his 44 , he asked, “Sweetheart, what do you see?”“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she replied.Her father asked her to 45 the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were 46 .47 he asked her to take the eggs and break them. After peeling them, she felt the eggs were hard.Last, her father asked her to smell the coffee.She asked, “What does this 48 , Father?”He 49 that each of the things had felt the same unfortunate fate(命运). They were all boiled in 50 , but with a 51 result. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being boiled. The fragile (易碎的) eggs became 52 after cooking. Coffee grounds were very unique. They could change the water.“ 53 one are you?” asked her father. “When calamity(不幸的事) 54 on your door, what will your 55 be? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”36. A. give in B. give up C. go on D. carry on37.A. the otherB. the restC. anotherD. the second38.A. kitchenB. storeroomC. backyardD. bedroom39.A. potatoesB. carrotsC. tomatoesD. apples40.A. withB. overC. beyondD. without41.A. confusedB. excitedC. surprisedD. relaxed42.A. turned onB. turned downC. turned offD. turned out43.A. putB. pouredC. flewD. picked44.A. sonB. pot C. kitchenD. daughter45.A. touchB. eatC. smellD. taste46.A. strongB. heavyC. lightD. soft47.A. Now thatB. Since thenC. After thatD. Once again48.A. meanB. sayC. referD. think49.A. questionedB. explainedC. requiredD. suggested50.A. waterB. potC. stoveD. fire51.A. similarB. sameC. differentD. wonderful52.A. hardB. calmC. deliciousD. broken53.A. WhatB. WhicheverC. WhoseD. Which54.A. looksB. touchesC. knocksD. waits55.A. reactionB. responsibilityC. answerD. impression第二节 语法填空(每空1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式One day Mary was busy working in her office in London _56_ she received an e-mail from her friend Joan. In Joans e-mail, she persuaded Mary _57_( look) for a flat(公寓)in London for her. As she had _58_ (little) money at her command than before, the flat had to be cheap, but it had to be modern, with elevators, gas lines. It had to be in the _59_ (east) part of London, with petrol and subway stations nearby. Though Mary found _60_difficult to find such a flat, she still went from one block (街区)to another, looking for a flat _61_would meet Joans requirements. Having tried too many times, Mary met her boss(经理) and politely asked him _62_advice. It was the first time that she _63_ (talk) with his boss about her personal problems. It happened that the boss just had such a flat for rent(租), so they quickly reached _64_agreement. But to her surprise, when she e-mailed Joan, telling her the good news,

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