2020届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea课时练（3）北师大版必修3（通用）

课时练(三)第卷强化增分练(练规范)(限时：45分钟).语法填空(2020江西九校第二次联考)Would you like to explore (勘探) the oceans? Do you want to find _1_ life than we imagine there? For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was “yes”. His career was a lifelong dream, and he is _2_ (probable) the most famous ocean scientist in recent times.Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Even _3_ a child, he loved water. Cousteau was bright, _4_ he got bored with school and began to cause trouble. His parents sent him to a strict boarding school. There, Cousteau finally _5_ (challenge). He studied hard and did well in all his courses. In 1933, he served as a general officer in the French Navy. He also began to explore the life under the water. He worked _6_ a breathing machine to stay under water longer. It was finished in 1943.In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had new duties. Even so, he continued to explore the oceans. Two years later, he became the president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns. He also bought a ship _7_ (help) with his dives. But he _8_ (need) a way to get money for his trips. To do that, he produced many films and published a number of books. His films include The Silent World (1956) and World Without Sun (1996). One of his books is The Living Sea (1963)In 1974, he founded the Cousteau Society, _9_ function was to further oceanic research and encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them.Cousteau won many honors for his work, _10_ (include) the Presidential Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 1989.语篇解读：本文是一篇人物介绍。主要介绍了法国著名的海洋科学家Cousteau的相关情况。1moremore . than .“比起更”。2probably他可能是近代最著名的海洋科学家。此处应用副词作状语。3as甚至当他还是个孩子的时候，他就爱上了水。as表示“在某一年龄段时”。4but根据语境可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but。5was challenged在那里，他最终受到了激励。由全文的时态可知，应用一般过去时；Cousteau是被激励，故应用被动语态。6onwork on sth.“努力改善(或完成)某事”。7to help他还买了一艘船来帮助他潜水。此处应用动词不定式表示目的。8needed为了航行，他需要一种赚钱的途径。由前面的“bought”可知，应用一般过去时。9whosewhose引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，修饰“function”。10includingCousteau赢得了很多荣誉，包括(including)总统自由勋章和1989年获得的法国学术会员身份。.短文改错(2020山东省日照市校际联合检测)I used to feel I was the sun in my family. But while my cousin was born, everyone pays more attention to her. So I disliked her and couldnt get along well with her. As time went on, I realized what ridiculous I had been at that time. I tried to find a proper time to apologize. When my cousins family came to my home a few day ago, I took my cousin to play outside. In the way to the playground, I had bought many snacks for her. Then we began chat. When we talked about their childhood, suddenly, I said “sorry” gently. She was silently, so I thought that she hadnt heard me clearly. But after while she said: “Dont say that. In my memory, you are always friendly.”答案：第二句：whilewhen; payspaid第四句：whathow第六句：daydays第七句：InOn; 去掉had第八句：chatto chat 或 chatting第九句：theirour第十句：silentlysilent第十一句：while 前加 a.书面表达(2020郑州第三次质量预测)假设国外某培训中心将于7月1日至7日举办丰富多彩的夏令营活动，主要有感受饮食文化、参观世界名校、体验国外课堂、学习家庭园艺、游览名胜古迹等。假定你是李华，打算参加其中一项活动，请用英语给该培训中心写一封申请信。内容需包括：1你对这些活动的看法；2你打算参加的一项活动；3你想参加该活动的理由；4你希望从该活动中得到的收获。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam，Im glad to know youre going to hold a summer camp from July 1st to 7th during the vacation. _Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Sir or Madam，Im glad to know youre going to hold a summer camp from July 1st to 7th during the vacation.I have a great interest in it. Therere so many wonderful activities, such as experiencing cooking culture, visiting worldfamous universities, attending foreign classes, learning family gardening, visiting places of interest and so on, which I think are all very useful to us high school students.After my careful consideration, Ive decided to apply to learn family gardening. I want to learn how to grow flowers and plants well. We have a garden, where my parents grow various vegetables, flowers and plants. With the knowledge I learn, I hope I can help t