人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题A卷

人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ there any interesting news in todays newspaper?AAreBIsCHaveDHas2 . Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily? Lily. She is much _.AcarefulBmore carefulCmost careful3 . If you are too tired to go any_, _a rest.Afarther; haveBfar; havingCfar; haveDfarther; to have4 . Jacks birthday is _ February and Jims birthday is _ May 22nd.Ain; atBin; onCon; atDon; in5 . Is there a bank over there? _.AYes, theresBNo, it isntCYes, there is6 . Mr. Green _ in this old house for more than twenty years.AlivedBlivesCwill liveDhas lived7 . -Whats this ?-_.AThis is a pencilBFine, thank youCThis is pencil8 . - Can you describe what Mr. Greens daughter is like?- Oh, she has the very_ of Mr. Green. Im sure you can know her at the first sight.AphotoBvoiceClookDtaste9 . What do you want to be in the future, John?- I want to be _ fashion designer. It is _ amazing job.Aa ； theBan； aCa； anDan； the10 . Im going to an amusement party. _ASo am I.BSo are you.CSo you are.DSo I am.二、补全对话5选5从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。A. Spell it, please. ANo. Hes my uncle. BAre these your brothers?CIts a photo, my family photo. DShe is my sister.Paul: Whats this , Jane?Jane: 11 . Paul: Is this your father?Jane: 12 . Paul: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister?Jane: Yes. 13 . Paul: Whats her name?Jane: Emma. Paul: 14 . Jane: E-M-M-APaul: 15 . Jane: Yes. They are my brothers.三、补全短文7选5请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。Maybe you are an average student. 16 . This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how.Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. 17 . First, arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.18 . Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. 19 . If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge.20 . AFind a good place to study.BDevote all your time to your lessons.CSo, if you fail a test, dont be too worried.DYou probably think you will never be a top student.E.Dont make your mind wander off especially in class.F.After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time.G.Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class.四、完型填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a(n) _ resource.Sand is the second most-used resource in the world _ water,the BBC reported. However, the UN _ that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.Sand is made up of very _ pieces of rock, soil and other things. It can take tens of thousands of _ to form. But now we are using sand more _ than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year to _ houses, roads and other things. Thats _ to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator(赤道) every year.People also _ sand into the sea to make new islands. Singapore, for example, is now 20 percent bigger than it was in 1965. The Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai. United Arab Emirates. They _ 94 million cubic(立方) meters of sand._ people keep using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of its construction(建筑) sand by 2020, Live Science reported.Since people need so much sand, they are trying to dig out more of _. But this is _ for the environment. Digging out too much sand may _ beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in the places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the living conditions of many plants and animals, which will have a bad _ on our life some day. So we should pay much attention to it and call on more people to save it.21 . AusefulBhopefulCharmfulDawful22 . AbeforeBafterCthroughDabove23 . AorderedBaskedCsaidDagreed24 . AbigBsoftCsmallDheavy25 . AminutesBhoursCdaysDyears26 . AquicklyBslowlyCsafelyDcarefully27 . AclearBrepairCbuildDsell28 . AdifficultBenoughCimportantDsimple29 . AsaveBsendCbringDput30 . AspentBtookCcostDpaid31 . AUnlessBIfCThoughDSince32 . AitBthemCusDyou33 . AreadyBsorryCbadDgood34 . AchangeBcauseCadviseDmake35 . AreportBspeechCstudyDeffect五、阅读单选My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said: “Get up, youre going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business (生意) made me feel proud (骄傲) and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said seriously, “and dont make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I still value（珍视） it , which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (给留下印象) the person you are working for.After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life. Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didnt matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than I had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and do it better and better. One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you only think about hard work and money, 58” I answered.In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, Ive learned much. Ive learned something that helps me in my next job.36 . The writer felt proud to cut the grass because .Ahe was not old enough to help his familyBhe thought he became important to his fathers businessChe could cut the grass without others helpDhe could get $6 that day by cutting grass37 . Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 5?Ayou will stay away from your familyByou will live a hard lifeCyou wont do any better than youre doingDyou wont be happy in your life38 . If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(=Para. 1=Para. 2=Para. 3=Para. 4=Para. 5=Para. 6）A; ; B; ; C; ; D; ; 39 . The best title of this passage may be “”.AMy Father, the Best Teacher in My LifeBWork Hard to Find a JobCDifferent Jobs, Different LivesDKeep Learning in Your JobsAll living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plantsOther animals then eat the plant eaters. A food chain (食物链)shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals. Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats dont need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats. Nothing is wasted in a food web. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean.40 . Where does the energy that living things need first come from?AAnimalsBPlantsCThe sunDPlant eaters41 . Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?ABecause they are afraid of coyotesBBecause they are shy animalsCBecause it is very hot in the daytimeDBecause they can eat kangaroo rats42 . What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?AKangarooBvultureCCatDZebra43 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ALions eat different kinds of animalsBPlants are on the top of the food chainCScavengers can keep the environment cleanDSome animals get water from the plants they eatOne day, 100 people were attending a speech. The speaker was making a speech about happiness. However, after a few hours, people began to lose their attention. The speaker thought of an idea. He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to take part in a group activity.He gave each person a balloon in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a black marker (记号笔). Then, all of the balloons were collected and moved to another room.The 100 people were then let into the room and told to find the balloon with their own name.Everyone rushed around, crazily searching for their own balloon. People were bumping into and tripping (绊倒) over each other.But after about five minutes of searching, no one could find their own balloon.After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person.whose name was written on it. Everyone started talking to each other and asking each other for their name. In just a few minutes, everyone had his or her own balloon.Can you see what happened?” the speaker said. “The balloons are like the happiness we look for in our own lives. Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring what happens to others. But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help others. Help them find happiness and you can find your own.”44 . What was the speakers speech about?AHappiness.BKindness.CFriends.DManners.45 . Why did the speaker ask all the people to take part in a group activity?ATo play a trick on them.BTo let them have a good time.CTo punish those who werent listening.DTo catch their attention and teach them a lesson.46 . How many listeners found their balloons after five minutes of searching?ANone.BAll of them.CHalf of them.DOnly a few.47 . What do the balloons stand for in the story?AFriends who are around us every day.BThe help that others give us in our life.CThe happiness people are searching for.DThe problems that are hard to work out.48 . What can you learn from the story?AIts not easy for people to find happiness.BHappiness can be found through hard work.CPeople should share happiness with their friends.DPeople can find their happiness by helping others.六、短文改错The photographer Fullerton Batten famous as her unique cinematic style （电影风格） was inspired to start her p