2020学年高中英语 Module 1 Our body and healthy habits同步全解练习5 外研版必修2

Module 1 Our body and healthy habits题组一I. 单项填空1. The girl is so_ about cartoons that she spends all her spare time watching them.A. anxiousB. concernC. crazyD. bored2. Its hot. Would you like some ice cream?Id like some, but Im _.A. in a dietB. on a dietC. on dietD. in diet3._have I sent you laughing like that.A. OftenB. RarelyC. ReallyD. Hardly4. Have you sent my letter, Tom?Sorry, I forgot it. But dont worry, Jane, I _do it immediately.A. shallB. am going toC. am toD. will5. Everything was returned to _ by the army after the hurricane.A. usualB. naturalC. regular D. normal6. _ is a good way to keep fit.A. Taking exerciseB. Take exerciseC. Doing exercisesD. Taking exercises7. The Red Army was _ the small village in order to take the enemy by surprise.A. heading B. heading forC. heading off D. heading from8. The pair of shoes _ you well, but they arent _me.A. fit; fit for B. fits; fit forC. fit for; fit for D. fits for; fit9. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever, _, he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. anyway D. however10. She is _ to leave as soon as possible.A. hurried B. anxiousC. worried D. however11. He is suffering from _in his stomach. But he is still working.Many be he knows no_, no gainsA. pain; pain B. a pain; painsC. pains; pain D. paining; pains12._blood when you can and many lives will be saved.A. To giveB. GiveC. GivenD. Giving13. He was knocked down by a truck and badly _.A. damaged B. woundedC. injuredD. hurried14. The scientist _all his energy_ his research.A. put; in B. spent; intoC. put; into D. spent; in15. Without proper lessons, you could _a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. give up B. catch upC. keep up D. pick upII. 完形填空Most children with healthy appetite are ready to eat almost 16 that is offered them and a child hardly 17 food unless it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and a(n) 18 served meal will often improve a childs appetite. Never ask a child 19 he likes or dislikes a kind of food and never 20 likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 21 else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother 22 vegetables in the childs hearing, he is 23 to copy this procedure. Take it 24 granted that he likes everything and he probably 25 . Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a 26 dislike. At meal times it is a good 27 to give a child a small portion and let him 28 back for a second helping rather than give him as 29 as he is likely to eat all at a time.Do not talk too much to the child 30 meal times, but let him get on with his food; and do not 31 him to leave the table 32 his meal is finished or he will soon learn to swallow his food 33 he can hurry back to his toys or favorite TV programmes. Under 34 circumstances must a child be coaxed (劝诱) 35 forced to eat.16. A. everything B. anythingC. something D. nothing17. A. dislikes B. likesC. would love D. doesnt enjoy18. A. ready B. hotC. attractively D. eagerly19. A. whether B. whatC. that D. which20. A. remark B. tellC. discuss D. argue21. A. everybody B. anybodyC. nobody D. somebody22. A. refusesB. cooksC. prepares D. has23. A. willing B. possibleC. forcedD. likely24. A. with B. asC. over D. for25. A. should B. mayC. will D. must26. A. supposedB. provedC. considered D. related27. A. point B. customC. idea D. plan28. A. ask B. come C. return D. take29. A. much B. littleC. few D. many30. A. on B. overC. byD. during31. A. agree B. allowC. force D. persuade32. A. at once B. immediatelyC. unless D. that33. A. so B. untilC. unless D. although34. A. some B. anyC. such D. no35. A. or B. norC. but D. neitherIII. 阅读理解AInternet shopping is a new way of shopping and is becoming increasingly popular among the young. We can shop for just about anything from the net-shop. What we need is just a computer which is linked to the Internet.We can shop for a variety of products on the Internet such as books, CDs, clothes and food. These types of products are the most commonly purchased(购买). We can also buy information products such as on-line books and magazine stories, or download software through the Internet. Services such as booking airline tickets, reserving hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet.To find something on the Internet, we often use powerful computing tools called “search engines”.We can search for a type of product, such as sports shoes, or a brand name, such as Nike. The search engine will give you a list of websites. These websites may be specialist shops（专卖店） such as a Nike shop, or they may be general stores, called malls, which sell a variety of goods.The most important advantage is convenience. We can shop whenever we like ad online shops are open 24 hours a day and we neednt queue at the checkout counters. It is easy to find what we are looking for on the Internet. Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet, and you can tell the shop exactly what you want.The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you can not check the quality of the goods. Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards, so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe.Internet shopping will become more and more popular in the coming years. And it will change the way we buy all kinds of goodsfrom tomorrows breakfast to a personal airplane.36. What is Internet shopping?A. Shopping through the Internet.B. Selling everything you can find.C. Making money more easily.D. Shopping by waiting in line.37. The fifth and sixth paragraphs mainly tell us _.A. the advantages of Internet shoppingB. the things we can buy on the InternetC. the disadvantages of Internet shoppingD. A and C38What can we shop on the Internet?A. Books and CDs.B. Online books and magazine stories. C. Booking airline tickets, reserving hotelsD. All the aboveBYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own. So it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment(营养).The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain Vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw away the good habits and throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.39. From the first sentence we know that _.A. the more you eat, the better you will feelB. your body is made up of the food you eatC. what you eat has great effect on your healthD. all kinds of food you eat can be made into nourishment40. How do you understand the old saying underlined in the passage?A. Doctors are no longer necessary if we eat an apple every day.B. Eating apples regularly brings lots of benefits to our health.C. The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.D. Eating an apple every day is a good way to cure illnesses.41. In modern western countries, _.A. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselvesB. people dont want to pay more attention to their eatingC. people throw everything into their stomachs without digestionD. lots of peoples illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits42. If we want to keep healthy, we should _.A. eat properlyB. only eat an apple a dayC. take as many vitamin pills as possibleD. throw everything into our stomachs slowly and carefullyCA lot can happen in a second. The May 12 earthquake turned this typical basketball-loving teenager into an amputee (截肢者), robbing him of both his friends and his left leg. It took six major operations to save what remains of Liaos leg above the knee.Liao finally received his artificial leg on February 13，after spending nine months in hospital. He is now a Senior 1 student at Beijing No.4 High School.Liao says he likes his new school. His classmates,48 in total，are “smart and versatile (多才多艺)” he says，and everyone is nice to him. They remind him of his old classmates in Beichuan Middle School，who were as close as a family. Fifty-three of Liaos 69 classmates died in the earthquake. Only three of those who survived are healthy. They include Li Yang，who held a drip for Liao when he was buried below the rubble (瓦砾、碎石)Li is now a Senior 2 student at Beichuan，and Liao is thankful that he has a new “family”On Liaos first day at his new school，the PE assistant was especially helpful. When they sat together at lunch he encouraged Liao to join some student societies and sports teams. Liao was almost motivated (鼓励) to sign up for the schools basketball team as the schools basketball court looked so inviting.However，he is increasingly worried that he is falling behind in his studies. “I must work harder to make up for my long absence from school once I get used to my new leg，”Liao said.43The May 12 earthquake made Liao Bo_.A. lose his left legBlose all his friendsC. stay in hospital and experience six little operationsDremain sad and in pain44According to the passage，we can infer_. ALi Yang is in the same grade as Liao BoBthe new school makes Liao Bo forget his old classmates in Beichuan Middle SchoolCthe 16 survivors in his class are all healthyDover two thirds of his old classmates were killed in the earthquake45What did the PE assistant encourage Liao Bo to do? ASign up for the schools basketball team.BWork hard.CJoin some student societies and sports teams. DPlay football.46Whats Liao Bo worried about?AHis artificial leg.BHis old classmates.CHis study.DHis health.DSarah Williams went to a boarding(寄宿) school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school:Wentworth Girls schoolBeachsideJuly 20thDearest Mom and Dad,I m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was smoking in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away.Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning.The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames. Many of the girls are in the hospital.The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.Im very sorry about this.Much love,SarahP. S. None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!47. Why did Sarah write home?A. To tell her parents about the fire.B. To ask for a lot of money.C. To tell her parents she had failed her exams.D. To tell her parents she had to leave school.48. Why did Sarah tell her parents the story about the fire?A. She wanted to worry them.B. She wanted to make them laugh.C. She wanted to make them less angry at the real news.D. She wanted to warn them about what the principal was going to do.49. The letter before the P. S. was _.A. mostly true B. partly trueC. all true D. completely untrue50. Sarah said the principal was angry because _.A. she had failed her examsB. it was her fault that had caused the fireC. he had not made the phone call in timeD. she had been caught smoking in bedIV. 单词拼写51. That bird is very _(罕见的)in this country.52. The old man opened the window and _(呼吸)in some fresh air.53. He had to pay more at the airport because his case was _(超重).54. Most teenagers dont have a good _(饮食).55. His broken legs gave him a lot of _(疼痛).56. Her father was a(n) _(富有的)English banker.57. The doctor examined the girl and her temperature was above _(正常).58. As a _(谚语)says“Time is money”，so we should value our time.59. He was _(队长)of the football team.60. The _(受伤者)in the highway accident were sent to the nearby hospital in time.V. 完成句子61. The girls in our school _(迷恋)the film star.62. The visit of the police _(与有关)the lost child.63. In order to _(保持健康)，Mary gets up early in the morning to take exercise.64. Its raining hard outside, so youd better go out _(披上雨衣).65. _(再有两周)and well have a sports meeting.IV. 书面表达（共1题，满分25分）快餐现在在中国很流行，但快餐对人的身体健康却没什么好处。请根据下面的要点以“Fast Food”为题写一篇120词左右的英语短文。注意不要逐条翻译，可适当增减内容。（1） 快餐非常流行，尤其是儿童和青少年喜欢 吃快餐。（2） 快餐受欢迎至少有四个方面的原因； 方便，节约时间 既可在快餐店里吃又可带回家吃； 店里的环境干净、舒服； 服务周到、食品质量由保证；（3） 从营养角度讲，快餐食品却不尽如人意。（4） 建议：如时间来不及可考虑吃快餐，但以偶尔品尝为宜；孩子要尽量少吃快餐。_备选题I. 阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention, system of device that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering. What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite. A modern working system in a factory _. High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early l980s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave(微波) ovens, etc. “State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest methods and technology. Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy. “State of the art” is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years, to describe the best and most modern way of doing something. Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970s. The reason was the computer revolution. Every computer company claimed that its computers were “state of the art”. Computer technology changed so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression “state of the art” became common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”.1. What is the best title of the passage？（no more than 10 words）2. Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. ( no more than 10 words)3. In a wooden plough by oxen“state of the art”?Why?(Please answer within 30 words)II. 短文改错Dear Wang Lin,It is nearly a year since we meet last year. How1._I miss you！I wonder that if you have made some2._plans for the coming summer vacation. If so, I went3._you to come and stay with me few days.4._Every of my family will be very much5._pleased to accept you as a guest. You know6._we dont have beautiful house. But if you7._are content to share a room with me8._or do not mind plain food, you can be sure of 9._a hearty welcome and we shall do my best to make10._you happy.Hoping you will be able to come.答案与解析1-5 CBBDD 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 BBCCD部分解析：2.B be on a diet意为“节食；按规定饮食”，为固定搭配。4.D will加动词原形表示临时做出的决定。8.B 句意：这双鞋非常适合你，我穿却不合适。第一空fit为及物动词，且主语the pair of shoes为单数，故选B。第二空为短语be fit for意为“适合于”。10.B be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事。hurried匆匆赶完的，仓促完成的；worried担心的，忧虑的；nervous紧张的，均不符合题意，故选B。11.B 第一空pain意为“一阵疼痛”，作可数名词；第二空pains意为“辛劳；辛苦”，常用于复数。No pains, no gains.为谚语，意为“不劳则无获”。12.B 考查“祈使句+and+简单句”结构。句意：在你能献血时献出些血，许多生命就会得救。此题难点是when引导的状语从句，它不影响句子的整个结构。15.D pick up“无意中得到，学会”，该句的意思是：如果没有正确的指导，你在弹钢琴时就会染上许多坏习惯。16-20 BACAC 21-25 BADDC26-30 ACBAD 31-35 BBADA部分解析：19.A whetheror表示“是还是”。20.C 讨论对食物的好恶，喜欢与不喜欢。注意搭配：remark on/upon sth.；discuss sth.；argue about sth.。23.D 如果这样，孩子就有可能模仿。possible不用人作主语。24.D take sth. for granted为固定短语，“认为某事理所当然”。28.B 再要一点儿可用ask for，但不能加上back；r