山西省吕梁市石楼县石楼中学高中英语 第3课时 课题 Reading学案（无答案）新人教版必修1

第3课时 课题 Reading班级： 小组： 学生姓名：【学习目标】掌握所学的词，短语，句型。【自主预习问题】熟读教材文本，按要求完成下列问题：完成句子1、想到狂欢节，你就会想到人群、各式各样的服装和混乱的场面。 you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.2、尽情地享乐意味着吃、喝和乔装打扮。meant .3、它们（面具）的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。Their use was limited by the laws, .4、然而，随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间被延长了，这样它就正好在圣诞节以后开始。_ time passed, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas.5、连续几个星期人们戴着面具走在街上为所欲为而不会被认出来。For weeks on end people walked round the streets _，doing what they wanted _.【课前合作探究问题】难句剖析1. In Europe, where it began, carnival was followed by forty days without meat, as people prepared for the Christians festival of Easter.翻译： 剖析: 为非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的 ;as people prepared for the Christians festival of Easter为 从句。2. As time passed, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas.翻译： 剖析:as time passed为 从句,as 表示“ ”；so that it began just after Christmas为so that引导的 从句。3. For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without being recognized.翻译： 剖析:on end表示“ ”; 和 为现在分词短语,在句子中作伴随状语。4. Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.翻译：剖析:pretend to be.“ ”;in secret “ ”;此外要注意: 作并列连词,表示“然而”,引导表示转折意思的并列句。【自测反馈】1Help others whenever you can _ you will make the world a nicer place to live in.AandBor CunlessDbut2The little boy pretended _ his homework when he heard his parents come back.Adoing Bto doCto be doingDto have done3I mean _ you that refusing to sign the paper means _ your right to vote.Ato tell；to give up Btelling；giving upCto tell；giving up Dtelling；to give up4The woman got into real _ when she found all her money stolen at the station.Aconfusion BfrightCcontrol Dexcitement5Mum has finished cooking，and we may wash our hands and _ the meal.Ato prepare Bprepare forCpreparing Dpreparing for6People from all walks of life came to _their victory in the final volleyball match.Acongratulate Bcelebrate Ccheer Dhonor7Its too strange that those people should laugh when their relatives die.That is the local custom _back to the seventeenth century.AdatesBdated CdatingDhad dated8Worried about the safety of my child in such a heavy rainstorm，my attention began to _off my work. Awonder Bseparate Cwander Ddivide9Attempting to _this centuriesold tradition，the government officials are interviewing dozens of elderly men to collecting the related materials.Areceive Brevive Cremove