广东省2020学年高中英语学考冲A学业水平考试模拟测试题3

广东省2020学年高中英语学考冲A学业水平考试模拟测试题3(时间：90分钟满分：100分).情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1Oh，you sounded just like a native. I still have trouble expressing myself.AWell，not quite BI dont careCYes，youre rightDIm glad you like itA句意为：你的发音像本地人。还不是很好，我在表达意思上还有些问题。Well，not quite“还不是很好”；I dont care“我不在乎”；Yes，youre right “是的，你是对的”；Im glad you like it“我很高兴你喜欢它”。根据句意选A。2Bob claimed to have seen a UFO last night. I dont believe a word of that.AGood for him! BDont mention it.COh，come on!DI cant agree more.C句意为：Bob说他昨天晚上看见UFO了。算了吧！我不相信这样的话。Good for him“配得上他”；Dont mention it“没关系”；Oh，come on“加油；算了吧”；I cant agree more“我非常同意”。根据句意可知C正确。3May I open the window to let in some fresh air? ！ACome on BTake careCGo aheadDHold onC句意为：我可以打开窗户让新鲜空气进来吗？可以。go ahead意为“干吧，做吧，继续吧”，表示准许或鼓励某人做某事，符合语境。come on“快点”，表示催促的语气；take care“当心，小心”；hold on“稍等”。4The music is too loud.Could you please turn down the radio a bit?ASorry，I didnt know you were reading.BDont trouble.I like music.CDont you think the music is beautiful?DOh，its an honor for me to do so.A考查情景交际。句意为：音乐太响了，你能把收音机调低一点吗？对不起，我不知道你在看书。第一句是给对方提意见，A项回答符合要求，故选A。5David didnt invite us to his wedding party. ？I dont care.After all，we dont get along quite well with him.AHow come BSo whatCWhat forDWhat ifB考查情景交际。句意为：戴维德没有邀请我们参加他的婚礼。那又怎么样？我不在乎。毕竟我们和他相处的并不好。How come“怎么会”；So what“那又怎么样”；What for“为什么”；What if“如果会怎样”。由语境知选B。.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AAs a young man，Al was a skilled artist.He had a wife and two fine sons.One night，his oldest son developed a stomachache.Thinking it was only some common illness，neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously.But the illness became acute，and the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been prevented if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation，Als emotional health was weakened under the effect of his guilt.To make matters worse，his wife left him a short time later，leaving him alone with his sixyearold younger son.The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could handle，and he became an alcoholic (酒鬼)As the alcoholism progressed，Al began to lose everything he hadhis home，his land，his art objects，everything.Eventually Al died alone in a San Francisco motel room.When I heard of Als death，I thought he was a loser because he ended his life with nothing material to show for it.As time went by，I began to change my judgment.You see，I knew Als now adult son，Ernie.He is one of the kindest，most caring，most loving men I have ever known.I watched Ernie with his children and saw the free flow of love between them.I knew that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.One day，Ernie told me，“From my earliest memories as a child until I left home at 18，my dad came into my room every night，gave me a kiss and said，I love you，son.”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge Al as a failure.He had not left any material possessions behind.But he left love to his son，who became one of the finest，most giving men I have ever known.6The underlined word in Paragraph 1 can best be replaced by“ ”Aserious BlightCcommonDbetterA词义猜测题。由第一段“.and the boy died suddenly that night.”可知，这个男孩当时是病得很严重的，才会突然死亡。7How many children did Al ever have?AOne. BTwo.CThree.DNone.B细节理解题。由第一段“He had a wife and two fine sons.”可知，阿尔有两个儿子。8Why did Al feel guilty about his sons death?AHe became an alcoholic.BHis sons illness became acute.CHis wife left him a short time later.DThe death could have been prevented.D由第二段第一句可知，阿尔儿子的死本来可以被阻止的，因此阿尔感到内疚，故选D。9What did the author think of Ernie?AAn unloving man. BA strange man.CA good man.DA funny man.C细节理解题。最后一段“.who became one of the finest，most giving men I have ever known.”可知，作者认为恩尼是他所认识的人当中最好的人。故选C。10Whats the best title of the passage?AErnie and His FatherBAn Alcoholics DeathCLove Is the Best GiftDHow to Be a Good ManC标题归纳题。由最后一段可知阿尔死后虽然没留下什么值得炫耀的财产，但用爱培养了一个好儿子，爱是最好的礼物，故选C。BI remember one Thanksgiving when our family had no money and no food，and someone came knocking on our door.A man was standing there with a huge box of food，a giant turkey and even some pans to cook it in.I couldnt believe it.My dad demanded，“Who are you？Where are you from？”The man announced，“Im here because a friend of yours knows youre in need and that you wouldnt accept direct help，so Ive brought this for you.Have a great Thanksgiving.” My father said，“No，no，we cant accept this.” The stranger replied，“You dont have a choice，” closed the door and left.Obviously that experience had a deep impact on my life.It deeply affected the way that I acted.I promised myself that someday I would do well enough financially so that I could do the same thing for other people.By the time I was eighteen I had created my Thanksgiving ritual.I like to do things naturally，so I would go out shopping and buy enough food for one or two families.Then I would dress like a delivery boy，go to the poorest neighborhood and just knock on a door.I always included a note that explained my Thanksgiving experience as a kid.The note concluded，“All that I ask in return is that you take good enough care of yourself so that someday you can do the same thing for someone else.” I have received more from this annual ritual than I have from any amount of money Ive ever earned.11How did the author feel when the man presented them a turkey?AInterested. BExcited.CEmbarrassed.DSurprised.D由第一段“I couldnt believe it”可知，当时作者是感到惊讶的，故选D。12Why did the man present food to the authors family?AThe man wanted to thank the author.BThe man was Santa Claus.CThe family were poor but have backbone.DThe family dont have choice.C由第一段“no money no food”和第二段“youre in need and that you wouldnt accept direct help”可知，作者一家很穷但是不愿意接受直接的帮助，是有骨气的，故选C。13How did that experience affect the author?AHe became a richer.BHe felt deeply stressful.CHe was determined to help others.DHe became a delivery boy.C细节理解题。由第三段“I promised myself.I could do the same thing for other people.”可知，作者从那时起就决定做同样的事，即帮助别人，故选C。14When did the author begin to help others?AWhen he was 18 years old.BWhen he graduated from university.CWhen he became a rich man.DWhen he made the promise.A细节理解题。由第三段“By the time I was eighteen I had created my Thanksgiving ritual.”，故选A。15Why did the author leave a note when he helped others?AHe hoped to be appreciated.BHe wanted to explain his action.CHis food could be accepted easily.DHe hoped the same things can be done.D细节理解题。由第三段“.someday you can do the same thing for someone else.”可知，作者希望受助者可以做同样的事情，即继续帮助别人。CHow many coins have you got in your pocket right now？Three？Two？Or one? With a phone card you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.1What do you do with it?Go to a telephone box marked “Card Phone”Put in your card，make your call and when youve finished，a screen tells you how much is left on your card.It costs no extra for the cards，and the calls cost 10p per unit，the same as any other payphone call.You can buy them in units of 10，20，40，100 or 200.2Now appearing in a shop near youNear each Card Phone place youll find a shop where you can buy one.Theyre at bus，train and city tube(地铁) stations.At many universities，hospitals and clubs，restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centers.At airports and seaports.3No more broken payphonesMost broken payphones are like that because theyve been vandalized(破坏了的)There are no coins in Card Phone to excite thieves interest in it.So youre not probably to find a vandalized one.Get a phone card yourself and try it out.Or get a bigger wallet.【语篇解读】本文是则广告，介绍了磁卡电话的用法和好处。16The passage is most probably Aa warning Ba noteCan advertisementDan announcementC推理判断题。Get a phone card yourself and try it out.是劝说人们买这些磁卡试试，可见这是则广告。17There are three parts in the passage.Which section do you think is about why card phones are good?APart 1. BPart 2.CPart 3.DNone.C细节理解题。根据No more broken payphones中“There are no coins in Card Phone to excite thieves interest in it.”可以知道，这种磁卡电话因为没有硬币在里面，小偷是不会光顾的，故电话机很少被人为破坏。这很明显是这种磁卡电话的优势。18Choose the right order of the steps under “How you use phone card”aPut in your phone card.bLook at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make.cGo to the telephone box marked “Card Phone”dMake your call.Aa，b，c，d Bc，a，d，bCa，d，c，bDc，d，a，bB细节理解题。题目要求我们核对打电话的步骤排序。根据首尾定位法，第一步应该是c(Go to the telephone box marked “Card Phone”)，而最后一步应该是b(Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make)，故只能在B和D之间选择；再根据常识和文章内容可确定答案为B。19According to the information you get from the passage，how much does a card with 40 units cost?A4 pounds. B40 pounds.C400 pounds.D100 pounds.A推理判断题。根据1.what do you do with it中“.the calls cost 10p per unit”可以知道，打这种电话每单位时间为10便士，故40单位时间，应花400便士，即4英镑(1英镑100便士)。20The last sentence “Or get a bigger wallet” means“ ”APhone cards are cheapBYou cannot use all payphonesCThieves will not break card phonesDOr people have to carry much moneyD词义猜测题。用这种磁卡电话免去了带现金的麻烦，故可判定Or get a bigger wallet.是“带很多钱”的意思。.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her.He waited 21 for 15 minutes.Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more.After that，he became 22 When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby，he had an idea.He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage，which was not 23 in the situation.In a few moments，he was holding four small prints that 24 even him.He wrote his wifes name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 25 behind the desk in the booth.“If you see a small，dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression，obviously 26 someone，would you please give her this？”he said.He then 27 his office in Morrison Building， 28 that if a picture is worth a thousand words，then the four photos must be a good lecture！He sat down with a smile.His wife 29 those pictures.She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married.How are you with 30 ？One person calls it “wait training”It seems that there is always something we are 31 .We wait on traffic and we wait in lines.We wait to hear about a new job.We wait to complete school.We wait for someone to change his or her mind.Patience is an important 32 of a happy and rewarding life. 33 ，some things are worth waiting for.Every day presents many opportunities for wait training.We can hate waiting， 34 it or even get good at it! But one thing is certainwe cannot avoid it.How is your 35 coming along?【语篇解读】耐心是获得快乐和回报的一项重要的品质。你的耐心如何呢？21A.proudly BrespectfullyCpatientlyDcuriouslyC考查副词。proudly“骄傲地”；respectfully“尊敬地”；patiently“耐心地”；curiously“好奇地”。根据下文中“Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more.”可知，开始他耐心地等了15分钟。22A.angry BhungryCfrightenedDthirstyA考查形容词。句意：等了很久不见妻子来，他生气了。23A.serious BdifficultCregularDconvenientB考查形容词。联系上文可知他等了妻子很久，在这种情况下在镜头前表现出不高兴的表情并不是一件难事。24A.hurt BencouragedCattractedDshockedD考查动词。attract“吸引”；hurt“伤害”；encourage“鼓励”；shock“使震惊”。句意：他的四张照片甚至让他都感到震惊，表达出他对照片的效果很满意。25A.clerk BsecretaryCpasser byDfriendA考查名词。联系上下文可知他照完照片后应是把照片交给照相亭的店员请他转交给妻子。26A.looking for Bworking forCsending forDpaying forA考查动词词组。根据上文可知，妻子来后见不到他肯定要找他。27A.called up Breturned toCvisitedDleftB考查动词。句意：丈夫安排好后回办公室了。28A.worried BdisappointedCsatisfiedDsurprisedC句意：丈夫对他想出的主意感到很满意，洋洋自得。29A.tore BsavedCdevelopedDdestroyedB考查动词。根据下文妻子把照片展示给别人看可知妻子保留了那些照片，而没有毁掉。30A.your wife Byour familyCpatienceDdeterminationC考查名词。联系上文讲述的故事是关于耐心的，这里作者用问句引出下文对等待的讨论：你的耐心如何呢？31A.hoping for Bwaiting forCready forDfit forB考查动词。联系上文中“wait training”可知此处意思为“好像生活中总有我们要等待的东西”。32A.lesson BexperienceCpurposeDqualityD考查名词。此句的意思是：耐心是获得快乐和回报的一项重要的品质。33A.For example BAfter allCRight nowDSo farB考查副词词组。for example“例如”；after all“毕竟”；right now“立刻”；so far“迄今为止”。此句的意思是：毕竟(生活中)有些东西是值得我们等待的。34A.accept BcontrolCchangeDimproveA考查动词。此处为对待等待的三种态度，或讨厌或接受或从中获益。35A.photo taking Bjob huntingCdecision makingDwait trainingD最后作者以问句结束全文：你的等待训练进展得如何呢？.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One afternoon 36. Charlie Chaplin was sitting together with his friends talking，a fly flew into the room and kept 37. (fly) around the great actors head.Charlie Chaplin waved his hands 38. (drive) it away，but the fly soon came back again.For once it even rested on 39. (he) nose! The great actor got very 40. (anger)He took up a fly swatter (苍蝇拍) and swung at it，41.the fly got away in time.Then the offender (冒犯者) stayed on the table before him.Chaplin 42. (lift) the swatter for the death blowhe was sure this time he would kill it.But after he looked at it 43. (careful)，Chaplin put down the swatter.“Why didnt you kill it？” asked one of his friends.Chaplin shrugged his 44. (shoulder)“It wasnt 45. same fly，” he said.36when考查连词。根据句意，当卓别林正和朋友聊天时，一只苍蝇飞了进来。37fl