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河北省张家口一中高二英语 选修6 Unit 2 Poems 学案一、词汇预习1. _诗人n. _诗n. _诗歌(总称)n.U2. _(押)韵 n./v.- _节奏,韵律n.- _ 有节奏的adj.3. _情绪,情感n.- _情绪的;易激动的adj.4. _重复;复述v.- _重复n. - _重复的,反复的adj.5. _盐n.- _含盐的,咸的adj.6. _害怕,畏惧v.- _可怕的 adj.7. _ 结束v./n. -_无穷的,无止境的 adj.8. _最低限度;最少量;最小数;n. - _最大限度;最大值 n.9. _翻译 v.- _翻译;译文n. - _翻译人;译者 n.10. _ 图书馆 n.- _ 图书管理员;图书馆馆长 n.11. _ (n.) 指南针- _ (pl.)圆规12. _新娘 n.- _新郎n.13. _冠军n.- _冠军称号n.14. _黑暗adj./n. - _ 黑暗n. in the _15. _暖和,温暖adj.- _暖和,温暖n.- _热烈地;亲切地adv.16. _学校n.- _学者n. - _奖学金;学问;学术成就n.17. _ 钢琴n.- _钢琴家,钢琴演奏者n.18. _ 小提琴n.- _小提琴演奏者19. _ 改变,转变v.- _改变,转变n.20. _交换;交流;互换 n./v. - _变化n./v.- _ 可变的,易变的 adj.21. _悲伤,悲痛;懊悔n.- _悲伤的,悲痛的adj.22. _最后;终于 adv.- _ 最后;终于 adj.23. _装载;负荷;工作量n./v. - _卸下v. - _下载v.- _上传v.二、精讲词汇(必须掌握的词)1. conveyconvey sth to sb.Colors like red _a sense of energy and strength.红色之类的颜色可给人以充满活力与力量的感觉。Please_my apologies _your wife.请向你的妻子转达我的歉意。convey + 从句He tried desperately (不顾一切地) to convey how urgent the situation was.She didnt wish to convey that they were all at fault.convey sb./ sth from to .Pipes convey hot water _ the boiler _ the radiators.管道把热水从锅炉输送到暖气片。n. conveyance 传送 输送 n. conveyor /conveyer 运送者2. concrete adj. / noun / verbadj. 混凝土制的 a concrete floor/building确实的,具体的 concrete evidence/proposals (abstract) 有形的,实在的 a concrete objectn. 混凝土v. concrete sth over (to cover sth with concrete)e.g. The garden had been _.花园里铺设了混凝土。3. flexible灵活的;可弯曲的, 柔顺的flexible - flexibility-inflexible (possible - possibility)a more _ design/approach (更灵活的设计/方法)_ working hours (弹性工作时间)4. tease v. 取笑/戏弄Dont get upset I was only _(开玩笑).tease sb about (拿取笑某人)I used to get _ about my name.tease sth out 梳理清楚The teacher helped them _ (理顺)the meaning of the poem.5. branchn.She climbed the tree and hid in the _.树枝The bank has _ all over the country.分行the anti-terrorist branch 政府部门the branch of computer science 分支a branch line 铁路支线a branch of the Rhine 莱茵河的支流vThe accident happened where the road _.分岔branch out (into sth) 拓展(新业务)/设计(新工作)I decided to branch out on my own. 我决定自己开业6. transformtransform from A to Btransform A into Btransform intoIt was an event that would transform my life.His plans were_ overnight _ reality.The company has been_ _ a family business to a multi-million-pound operation.这家公司已由一个家庭企业变成拥有数百万英镑的运作机构。7. appropriate adj. (suitable)Jeans are not appropriate for a formal party.Is now an _(恰当的) time to make a speech?It is not _ (合适的)to ask such personal questions in an interview.be appropriate for/to 对合适it is appropriate to do sth 做是合适的it is appropriate + that clause (should )doIs it _ that we _ a meeting now? 我们现在开会合适吗?8. exchangev.交换,交流exchange sth with sb.I shook hands and _a few words _ the manager.兑换,交换exchange sth for sthYou can exchange your currency _dollars in the hotel.n.make an exchange 交换in exchange for sth 交换Would you like my old TV _(交换) this camera?9. sponsorn.赞助商/ 倡议者/发起者The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.比赛的组织者在想方设法吸引赞助者。v.发起,举办,倡议Sports events_ by the tobacco industry由烟草业赞助的体育赛事The US is _ negotiations between the two sides. 发起/安排sponsorship n. 赞助/资助/倡议We need to find sponsorship for the expedition(探险).10. loadn.These backpacks are designed to carry a heavy load(负载,负荷).这些背包是为携带重物设计的。The plane took off with a full load(装载量).飞机满载起飞。Modern backpacks spread the load(承载量) over a wider area.Teaching loads (工作量/负荷)have increased in all types of schools.各种学校的教学工作量都增加了 Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load(沉重感) off my mind.得知他们平安到达后我如释重负。loads of (plenty)Shes got _ friends.There is _ work to do today.v. 装入/装进/输入/写入We the car in ten minutes.She_ the film into the camera.Have you loaded the software? _upload 上传I want to upload data to the computer network storage from my office computer.download 下载How can I download this file?11. recall v.回忆起,想起(不用于进行时);召回She couldnt recall his name.I cant recall meeting her before.He recalled that she always came home late on Wednesdays.Both countries recalled their ambassadors.(大使)The company has recalled all the faulty cars.n. 记忆力,记性She has amazing powers of recall.have instant /total recall _beyond recall _三、重点短语1. _ 童谣,儿歌 2. _ 放松,不紧张3. _由组成 4._受某人的欢迎5. run out of/ run out/ use up/ give outWe are _ _ _ money.Our money is _ _.run out of (及物动词短语,主语一般是人,一般不用被动语态)run out (不及物动词短语,主语为时间、食物、金钱等)use up 吃光/用光 (及物动词短语,主语是人)give out 用完/耗尽(不及物动词短语,主语一般是物)Her patience finally _.After a month their food supplies_.She had to _ _her retirement funds to save her own life6try outThey are _ a new presenter for the show.他们正在为这个节目试用一位新的主持人。try out for sth 参加的选拔/ 试演She is _ _ the school play.7. let outlet out a cry/ a scream of terrorlet sb. out 使某人解脱They think the attacker was very tall-so that let you out他们认为歹徒是个高个儿,这样就没你什么事了。let sth out 泄露;放大;加宽let out a secret to sb.let out a shirt /coat8. in particular尤其,特别相当于particularly, especially.(specially:专门)He loves science fiction _.他特别喜欢科幻小说。Peter was lying in the sofa doing nothing _.彼得躺在床上无所事事。She directed the question at no one in particular.她的问题并没有针对任何个人。The whole meal was good but the wine _ was excellent.整顿饭都很好,尤其是葡萄酒更好。in particular做“特殊地;具体地”讲时,常在anyone/ anything/ anywhere/no one/nothing/nowhere等词后。Is there anything in particular youd like for dinner.be particular about sth 对挑剔She is very particular_ what she wears, depending on what occasions she has to attend.四、带应掌握的词emotion/ repetition/ droop/ syllable/ melt/ stem/ await答案:一词汇预习二精讲词汇1.convey;conveyto; fromto 2.concreted over 3.flexible,flexible 4.teasing, get teas
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