浙江省磐安县第二中学高中英语 Unit1 Great scientists单元测试（无答案）新人教版必修5

必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists基础操练.单词拼写1. The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s farming.2. The doctor had my eyes e for weakening.3. They were d in their attempt(企图)to reach the top of the mountain.4. The little brave girl e the crime(罪行)of the criminal(罪犯).5. You should not r the invitation from your old friend.6. What is your v on Chinese education?7. The police are watching the mans m secretly.8. We must try to (分析)the causes of the strike.9. Kindness is one of the prime ministers (特征).10. The famous Korean play actor got an (热情的) reception in Hong Kong.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. John Snow told the story about the (astonish) people in Broad Street.2. Dont drink (pollute) water, because it carries the disease.3. Some of the people (invite) to the party couldnt come.4. There is a car (park) outside the house.5. We were (inspire) by the (inspire) news.完成句子1. 除了这些理由，他无话可说。these reasons, he said nothing.2. 我们的英语老师对我们要求很严格。Our English teacher us.3. 让我们一起去听北京大学李教授的演讲吧。Lets the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.4. 他粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。His careless driving the serious traffic accident.5. 他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He food and clothing the Red Cross.提升练习. 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The doctor has a new idea on the treatment, which is well thought of by his companions.A. come about B. put forward C. spoken up D. regarded as2. The students are busy making preparations for the lecture because they willthe competition.A. attend B. join C. take part in D. attend to3. I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame4. he came in, I recognized him.A. The moment B. Shortly C. Soon D. Before long5. The warm sunshine the coming of spring.A. declares B. announces C. predicts D. publishes6. You should read the in the car repair manual（手册） carefully before you start to drive it.A. instruction B. instructions C. introductions D. explanations7.Can you work out the problem?I cant your explain how to do it.A. but for B. except for C. apart from D. unless8. It is sleeping late in the morning that being late for work.A. devotes to B. sticks to C. refers to D. leads to9. No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didnt to me.A. understand B. make out C. turn out D. make sense10. Your father likes to play golf, hes really enthusiastic it.A. by B. about C. with D. on11. We the Chinese are not to be _, _the situation is.A. won; however disastrous B. defeated; however disastrousC. beaten; whatever disastrous D. lost; however disastrous12. Nicolaus Copernicus discovery about the universe is _, which _later achievements in astronomy science.A. ambitious; gave birth to B. enthusiastic; resulted inC. obvious; resulted in D. revolutionary; led to13. The manager and general engineer _ very strict _ his employees and _ his work as well.A. is; with; in B. are; with; in C. is; with; with C. are; in; in14. When you are _ about something, you are _ to do whatever you can to get it.A. anxious; likely B. eager; possibleC. enthusiastic; likely D. concerned; probable15. I privately told him that he should not have _ the offer of his former wife to come together again.A. given in B. rejected C. turned back D. refuse16. So _ was he in his work that he didnt notice that it was raining hard.A. taken B. devoted C. absorbed D. interesting17. The gold loop discovered in the ancient tomb _ to be _ in studying the history of the Jin Dynasty.A. was turned out; valuable B. proved; of great valueC. was proved; of great valuable D. proved; much valuable.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。When sailors are allowed ashore after a long time at sea, they sometimes get drunk and cause trouble. For this reason, the navy _26_ has its police in big ports. Whenever sailors cause trouble, the police come and _27_ them.One day, the police in a big seaport received a telephone call _28_ a bar in the town. The barman said that a big sailor had got drunk and _29_ the furniture in the bar. The officer in chargeof the police guard that evening said that he would come immediately.Now, officers who _30_ and punish the sailors _31_ drunk usually chose _32_ policeman they could find to go with them. _33_this particular officer did not do this. _34_,he chose the smallest and_35_ man he could find to go to the bar with him and _36_ the sailor.Another officer who_37_ there was surprised when he saw the officer of the guard chose such a small man. _38_he said to him, “Why_39_you take a big man with you? You have to fight the sailor who _40_.”“Yes, you are _41_ right,” answered the officer of the guard. “That is exactly _42_ I am taking this small man. If you see two policemen coming _43_ you, and one is _44_ the other, which one _45_ you attack?”26. A. alwaysB. seldomC. foreverD. sometimes27. A. meet withB. deal withC. seeD. judge28. A. aboutB. fromC. inD. of29. A. was breakingB. was orderingC. was movingD. was dusting30. A. would goB. might beatC. dared to fightD. had to go31. A. slightlyB. not at allC. heavilyD. much more32. A. the biggestB. the youngestC. the bravestD. the experienced33. A. In factB. ButC. SoD. And34 A. InsteadB. ThereforeC. AlthoughD. Then35. A. good-lookingB. weakest-lookingC. ugly-lookingD. strongest-looking36. A. seizeB. killC. get rid ofD. catch up with37. A. will goB. had comeC. would start off D. happened to be38. A. YetB. ButC. SoD. Then39. A. dontB. couldntC. cantD. do40. A. looks strongB. is drunkC. seems rudeD. is dangerous41. A. allB. veryC. tooD. quite42. A. howB. whatC. whyD. that43. A. upB. atC. beforeD. towards44. A. not smaller thanB. as big as C. as small asD. much smaller than45. A. couldB. willC. doD. canIII 阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their valuesthis cant be repeated too oftenare not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms, and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering(干涉) with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car, it needs more mechanical maintenance(机械维修，保养) as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results will be. And at what point should you stop to treat the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by seeking the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowing that it is designed to die? You cant ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while theres life, theres hope.When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.1. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. The values are different between the old and the young.B. The moral problems raised by old people.C. The personal freedom for the old.D. Old peoples viewpoint on life.2. We can know from the first paragraph that _.A. Very old people would like to live alone to have more personal freedom.B. Very old people are able to keep their room clean.C. Very old people like to live with their children.D. Social services have nothing to do with very old people.3. according to the author, which of the following is right?A. The older a person, t