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单元测评(150分). 听力(共30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. She is unwilling to tell the man.B. She knows the place well.C. She doesnt know the place.2. What is the man going to do with the change?A. To park his car.B. To make a phone call.C. To buy something to eat.3. What does the man think of Susan?A. She is prettier and younger.B. She is less pretty but younger.C. She is less pretty and older.4. Why wont the mans father be home for dinner?A. To look after a sick person.B. To take the place of someone.C. To have dinner in the afternoon.5. What is the relation between the speakers?A. Couple. B. Friends. C. Partners.第二节(610每题1分,1120每题2分,共25分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6. How was the mother snake feeling when asked the question?A. Puzzled. B. Interested. C. Disappointed.7. Which frightens the young snake?A. He is poisonous.B. He is going to die.C. He has lost his tongue.听第7段材料,回答第810题。8. What photos does Steve want?A. Showing that he is writing.B. Matching what he is writing.C. Reflecting (反映) how he is writing.9. When will Mike join Steve?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.10Which of the following might Mike do?A. Go shopping with the woman.B. Have lunch with Nick Friday.C. Work over lunch time.听第8段材料,回答第1113题。11. What did the man do with his car?A. He failed to start it.B. He managed to start it.C. He could easily start it.12. What do you know about the man?A. He preferred to leave his car outside.B. He was too poor to get a garage.C. He had recently moved his house.13. What was the weather like last night?A. It was colder than the day before.B. It was colder than ever before.C. It was warmer than reported.听第9段材料,回答第1416题。14. Why cant Elaine Strong answer the phone?A. Shes attending a meeting.B. Shes out of the office.C. Shes talking with another customer.15. What does the man want the woman to send?A. Information on after-sales service.B. A picture of the newest computers.C. A list of software products.16. What is the mans telephone number?A. 560-1287. B. 560-1288. C. 560-2187.听第10段材料,回答第1720题。17. What do you learn about Mothers Day?A. It is celebrated now in every part of the world.B. It is not celebrated on the 2nd Sunday in May everywhere.C. It is celebrated to honor all the women in some families.18. When was Mothers Day first celebrated in the US?A. In 1907. B. In 1908. C. In 1914.19. Who decided Mothers Day to be celebrated nationwide?A. Anna Jarvis. B. Public officials.C. Woodrow Wilson.20. What do all the children do on Mothers Day?A. Give gifts to their mothers.B. Pay a visit to their mothers.C. Send cards to their mothers.答案:15 C.A.C.B.A.610 A.B.B.A.C.1115 B.C.A.B.A.1620 A.B.C.C.A. 单项选择(共15小题;每题1分,共15分)21. Dont you _ looking for trouble, Maria?A. goB. comeC. getD. try提示:用go doing这一结构表示惊讶,在此意为“莽撞(或愚蠢)到某一程度”。答案:A22. Mikes parents were pleased to see that he had made _ in his studies.A. great progressB. a great progressC. the great progressD. great progresses提示:progress为不可数名词,不能与不定冠词连用。短语make progress in sth.意为“在取得进步(进展)”。答案:A23. _ in the sky were the moon and numerous stars on this starry night.A. SeeingB. Seen C. To seeD. Being seen提示:此句采用倒装句型,正常语序为“The moon and numerous stars were seen in the sky on this starry night.”可见,是将seen移至句首。答案:B24. The murderer was sentenced to death _ todays newspaper.A. according to B. due toC. thanks to D. owing to提示:due to, thanks to, owing to均表示原因,而according to todays newspaper的意思是“据报纸报道”。答案:A25. He wont finish his work until next week, so there is no _ of his coming back this week.A. useB. needC. possibility D. doubt提示:从句意看是“本周无返回的可能性”,故用possibility.答案:C26. _, he left the managers office without any result.A. DisappointingB. Being disappointedC. DisappointedD. Being disappointing提示:从句子结构和句意看,是他感到失望而离开办公室,因此用含被动意义的过去分词表示一种状态。being done这一形式作状语时往往强调一个正在发生的被动动作。答案:C27. She must have gone out early, for she did not _ for breakfast.A. show aroundB. show offC. show outD. show up提示:show up意为“露面,出现”,符合句意:由早餐时没见到她而推测她很早就出去了。答案:D28. Mary _ here homework since seven and itll take another two hours to finish it.A. has doneB. is doingC. has been doingD. has been done提示:表示从过去某一时间开始,延续到现在且还会继续下去的动作,用现在完成进行时。如用现在完成时,则表示说话时该动作已完成。答案:C29. All the passengers on board _ the captain.A. are in charge ofB. are in the charge ofC. take charge ofD. take the charge of提示:be in charge of和take charge of表示“负责、管理”,be in the charge of意为“由负责/管理/照料”。本句根据句意使用后者。答案:B30. The girl cried out in a _ voice at the sight of a big poisonous snake.A. frightenedB. frighteningC. puzzledD. puzzling提示:句意为“女孩见到毒蛇时发出的应是惊恐而不是令人困惑的声音”。a frightened voice表示“某人因惊恐而发出的声音”,a frightening voice应理解为“令人害怕的声音”。答案:A31. Dont believe his story. It was _ by that boy.A. shown upB. turned upC. given upD. made up提示:四个短语意义分别为:show up“露面”;turn up“调高(音量)”;give up“放弃”;make up“虚构”。答案:D32. He _ late for school three times this month.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been提示:说话时间包括在this month内,有“本月至现在为止”的意思,所以用现在完成时。答案:D33. The happy children _ the coast, which they would see for the first time in their lives.A. made their way onB. made their ways towardsC. were making their way forD. were making their way to提示:make ones way to/towards意为“朝行进”,其中way不用复数形式。答案:D34. Whenever I arrive home from work I will first _ my favourite DVD and then begin cooking.A. turn onB. lay downC. open upD. put on提示:put on在此意为“打开;播放”。turn on的对象可以是一种“set(机)”,而不是DVD。答案:D35. It was three months _ the Smiths returned form abroad.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until提示:如用该句表示“Smith一家从回来到现在已有三个月了”,应说“It is/has been three months since.”。现用before引导时间状语从句,字面意思是“回国前有三个月的时间”,可译为“三个月后,史密斯一家从国外归来”。答案:B. 完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,共20分)Sometimes I wonder if college and I were meant for each other. 36 days, many people 37 that they think a college diploma(文凭)is 38 only the paper on which it is 39.Those people may be 40. My father tells me that all his friends and 41 have done fine without 42. In many 43 he and they are very 44. To anyone who measures his 45 by big cars, large houses and good clothes, a college degree 46 be worth his time. 47, for my friends and 48, success means 49 else. Every one of us wants 50 for his life than just 51 things. Sure, those things are very nice and comfortable, but we think 52 of them. So although we 53 have large houses and diamonds, the people whom I 54 and I will always have our knowledge. You can lose your 55, but knowledge remains.36. A. SomeB. TheseC. ThoseD. Many37. A. doubtB. expectC. sayD. understand38. A. worthB. notC. necessaryD. important39. A. printedB. paintedC. drawnD. written40. A. cleverB. richC. CrazyD. right41. A. heB. IC. mineD. we42. A. any moneyB. any medicineC. college degreesD. anyones help43. A. collegesB. citiesC. roadsD. ways44. A. importantB. successfulC. wellD. interesting45. A. knowledgeB. friendsC. DegreeD. success46. A. mustntB. may notC. shouldD. used to47. A. HoweverB. LaterC. OtherwiseD. Then48. A. my fatherB. meC. college studentsD. them49. A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything50. A. knowledgeB. diplomasC. lessD. more51. A. writtenB. expensiveC. UsefulD. material52. A. moreB. highlyC. littleD. a lot53. A. mayB. may neverC. canD. always54. A. live withB. teachC. respectD. hate55. A. wealthB. friendsC. livesD. diplomas36.提示:从上下文中可见本文反映的是现在的情况,故用these days。答案:B37.提示:表示人们反映心中所想,用say。答案:C38.提示:从下文可见有的人对文凭的轻视,将其视为“一纸而已”,不值分文。答案:A39.提示:该纸上面印有文字,因此用printed。答案:A40.提示:从下面所举例子看,是证明上述说法的正确性,即right。答案:D41.提示:从“父亲”的角度出发,说的是“父亲及其朋友们”。此处he指my father。答案:A42.提示:college degrees与全文主题相吻合。答案:C43.提示:表示“在许多方面”,英语中说in many ways。答案:D44.提示:承接上文right, fine,因此用successful。答案:B45.提示:上句说到“成功”,此句说明学历对于以物质衡量成功与否之辈的无用。答案:D46.提示:从意义上看,表示的是“或许不值得花费时间”。从语法上讲,must表示推测不可用于否定句,而may可用于否定句。答案:B47.提示:下面反映的是作者这代人的想法,用however作为转折,表示对比。答案:A48.提示:上面讲的是“父亲及其朋友”,下面则是“我和我的朋友们”。答案:B49.提示:说明我辈与父辈对“成功”的不同看法,即其有着“另外的”意义。答案:C50.提示:除了物质,我们中的每个人想要“更多”的东西。答案:D51.提示:进一步说明两代人的区别:我辈所求的不只是父辈想得到的“物质的东西”。答案:D52.提示:从上下文可推断作者重知识、轻物质的态度,因此用think little表示“不屑一顾”。答案:C53.提示:应理解为“尽管可能不会拥有物质的东西,但却拥有知识”,“没有”与“有”形成对比。答案:B54.提示:作者崇尚知识,说的是自己与自己所崇敬的人,即有知识的人。答案:C55.提示:财富可能丢失,但知识却永在身旁。答案:A. 阅读理解(每个2分,共40分)AHere are a few tips weve put together to help you learn English well.Speak, speak, speak!Practise speaking as often as you can even speaking to yourself is good practice.Try recording yourself whenever you can. Compare your pronunciation with the master version, see how you can do better and have another go. If you do this several times, you will find that each version is better than the last.Why not learn with someone else?It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working. Agree times to meet and set goals for the week, and test each other regularly.Dont get stuck by a word you dont know.Practise improvising(即兴的)ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously(本能地), even if you dont know the exact words or phrases. Think of the things you might want to say whenever you have spare time. A basic example is the use of tenses. If you dont know the past tense but want to talk about yesterday, use the verb in the present tense and use the word for yesterday. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.Language learning is also about intuition(直觉).Guesswork is an important strategy in learning a new language. When listening to recorded material, you arent expected to understand everything first time round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time. Learn to make maximum use of all the clues you can pick up. For example, what do the speakers sound like? Happy? Angry? Calm? etc.Build up your vocabulary.A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but dont try to learn too much at once. Its best to study frequently, for short periods of time. Take a maximum of six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them. Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, then come back to them later. Much of the vocabulary in the course is presented by topic.And above all, have fun!56. Why should one have himself recorded when practising speaking?A. To improve his speaking.B. To record his own progress.C. To encourage others to start.D. To compare himself with others.57. Which of the following is the most important in learning English in the writers opinion?A. Speaking. B. Pleasure. C. Intuition. D. Vocabulary.58. It is implied in the passage that _ is helpful when you are learning English.A. body language B. a good memoryC. a good friend D. a proper dictionary59. According to the passage, one should _ when learning English.A. always work with other peopleB. be able to guess everything newC. often review what he has learntD. take little notice of grammar60. Which of the following proverbs(谚语)doesnt seem always true in learning a language?A. Practice makes perfect.B. A good beginning is half done.C. Rome is not built in a day.D. Dont run before you can walk.56.提示:Tip 1中指出,录音后经“compare(比较)”,达到“have another go”,即“better”。答案:A57.提示:根据末段“And above all, have fun”可见最重要的是“pleasure(=fun)”。答案:B58.提示:文中“Use facial expressions, hand movements”指的实质上就是“body language”。答案:A59.提示:Tip 5中的“come back to them,”即“温习;回顾”之意。答案:C60.提示:D项谚语是教人们做事要按部就班,而Tip 3中表明,如果你还不会用过去时,那就用现在时代替。可见该谚语在学习英语中并不适用。答案:DBIn 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disneys cartoon film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nashs voice, he said, “Stop! Thats our duck!”The duck was the now famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film, The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and worn his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very easily. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickeys eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasnt a goody-goody, like Mickey.In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational film about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappearedthere were no more new cartoons.Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But todays children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.61. Who made Donald Duck cartoons?A. Mickey Mouse. B. Clarence Nash.C. Walt Disney. D. Pluto.62. When did the first Donald Duck film appear?A. In 1933. B. In 1934. C. In 1966. D. In 1965.63. Who was Clarence Nash?A. A cartoonist. B. A writer.C. A filmmaker. D. A special-voiced man.64. According to the passage, where do todays children see Donald Duck cartoons?A. In a dictionary. B. At the cinema.C. On television. D. In the theatre.65. Why did people like Donald better than Mickey Mouse?A. Probably because he was lazy and greedy.B. Probably because he wasnt a goody-goody, like Mickey.C. Probably because he lost his temper very easily.D. Probably because he became angry with Mickeys eight nephews.61.提示:从第一段可知Walt Disney为filmmaker,且Nash与Disney的工作关系。答案:C62.提示:第二段首句中含有所需信息。答案:B63.提示:可从第一段中了解到Nash具有unusual voice。答案:D64.提示:可从短文末段获取答案。答案:C65.提示:可根据第二段末句作出判断。答案:BCWhy is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow yourself to make your life happen.Successful and happy people have a vision of how their life should be and they set lots of goals (both short-term and long-range) to help them reach their vision. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind (her goal) which is laid out for her on a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas and oil. Which driver do you want to be?Winners in life set goals and follow through on(坚持到底)them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult to reach. Its up to you to find out what your goals, ideals and visions really are. You are the one who must decide what to pursue and in what direction to aim your life.Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract(合同)with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular fashion you are able to stimulate yourself to be continuously alert to situations that will further your goals.66. The author gave the example of two drivers to show _.A. the foolishness of the first driverB. the importance of having a map and right directionC. the foolishness of the second driverD. the importance of setting goals67. According to this text, the most important thing in realizing ones ideal is to _.A. try to be realistic about ones abilityB. have a clear understanding of what he or she wants in lifeC. let others understand him or her first, and then work together with themD. let others help him or her to make his or her dream come true68. If people want to reach their goals, they should _.A. write down their goalsB. sign a contract with other peopleC. face the difficulties in front of themD. discuss with others and ask for their help66.提示:本文开头提出了主题importance of setting goals,其后所举例子显然是为主题服务的。答案:D67.提示:从第三段中的“Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals.”可推测答案。答案:B68.提示:第四段中告诉读者,研究人员所指出的“write a goal down”对于实现目标的作用。答案:ADGarry Kasparov, the Russian grandmaster of chess(棋)who was the world champion(冠军), played a match against the IMB supercomputer Deep Blue. Mr. Kasparov lost the six-game encounter by a single game. Now almost six years later, Mr. Kasparov begins a match against an Israeli program, Deep Junior, the three-time world computer chess champion. The match will be played at the New York Athletic Club, and shown in real time on the Web at www. x3dworld. com. The play will start at 3:30 p. m. on Jan. 26, 28, and 30, and on Feb. 2, 5, and 7.As early as 1957, Herbert A. Simon predicted (预言)that a machine would become the world chess champion in ten years. A game of chess is considered a calculation, and calculation, of course, is what c

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