高中英语 Unit 3 Project Hope 典型例题解析 重庆必修4

Unit 3 Project Hopeabsorb【典例剖析】典例 The book was so interesting that he found himself _ it.A. absorbed inB. absorbed byC. being absorbed inD. being absorbed by剖析：这本书如此有趣以至于他沉迷于其中了。此题考查过去分词做补语及短语的固定搭配. absorb 及物动词 “使着迷”。being absorbed 意思是“正被吸引”，而句意是他已沉迷于其中了，故排除CD两项。根据短语be absorbed in 所以答案是A项。答案：A【即学即练】I was_ a book and didnt hear you call.A. absorbing withB. absorbing inC. absorbed inD. absorbed with答案：Bdeserve【典例剖析】典例 A forced kindness _ no thanks.A. requests B. deservesC. desertsD. awards剖析：强迫的好意不值得感谢。此题考查词意区别。A是“要求，需要得到”B“值得，应得”；C是“抛弃”；D“授予奖品”。答案：B【即学即练】Considering his contribution to our company, Mr White _ better treatment than this.A. observesB. preservesC. pretends D. deserves答案：D【即学即练】Have you been a good child? Do you _ a present from Santa Claus?A. deserve B. worthC. cost D. worthy答案：Aabrupt【典例剖析】典例 I feel that I owe you a great many apologizes for my _ departure yesterday.A. abruptB. accidentalC. hurriedD. suddenly剖析：由于昨天我突然离去，我向你表达深深的歉意。此题考查词意区别。A“突然的，唐突的”；B“偶然的”；C “匆忙的”；D“突然”，是副词性，这里应用形容词来修饰名词。根据句意，说话者表达歉意可知，他的突然离去很唐突，不礼貌。答案：A【即学即练】The road ended in an _ slope down to the sea.A. final B. urgentC. abrupt D. adequate答案：Cpossession【典例剖析】典例 We cant legally _ the house until three weeks later.A. in the possession ofB. take possession ofC. in possession ofD. be in the possession of剖析：直到三周后我们才能合法的拥有这座房子。此题考查短语区别。A和D是某物被某人所拥有， B和C是某人拥有某物，但C应加be才能做谓语。答案：B【即学即练】Joe immediately _ possession of the ball and ran.A. took B. heldC. put D. made答案：Aappoint【典例剖析】典例 John was _as the sales manager by the general manager last month.A. arranged B. namedC. asked D. appointed剖析：约翰上个月被总经理任命为销售经理。此题考查词意区别。A是“安排，布置任务”等；B “命名，起名字”；C“要求”，没有ask sb. as结构；D“任命”appoint sb. as “任命某人为”。答案：D【即学即练】1. Ms Smith is a talented and experienced engineer, so she was _ head of the department.A. approved B. pushedC. appointed D. agreed答案：C2. It is said that Lydia _ director of the chemical factory.A. will appointB. has appointedC. has been appointedD. had been appointed答案：Clive【典例剖析】典例 There is going to be a _ football match on the TV tonight.A. alive B. livingC. live D. lively剖析：今晚电视上有一场现场直播的足球赛。本题考查词义区别。A是“活的”，常作表语或后置定语；B是“活着的，健在的”；C作形容词意思是“现场直播的”；D是“生动的”。答案：C【即学即练】The Olympic Games in Beijing in 2020 will be the biggest _ sports events in the world at that time.A. alive B. livingC. lively D. live答案：Dconfirm【典例剖析】典例 His marks _ me in my opinion that he was an honest man.A. concernedB. contactedC. consideredD. confirmed剖析：他的话使我确信他是一个诚实的人。本题考查动词词义辨析。A“涉及，关心”；B“联系”；C“考虑”这三项均不合句意。答案：D【即学即练】1. The new evidence has_ the first witnesss story.A. confusedB. consideredC. informedD. confirmed答案：D2. Parents keeping children away from dogs can just _ to children that dogs are scary.A. convinceB. confirmC. confirmedD. conform答案：B3. It has been_ that the gold coin was made five hundred years ago from the date marked on it.A. confirmed B. reportedC. consulted D. conc