高中英语 Module6Introduction,Vocabulary and Reading学案 外研版必修3（通用）

必修3 Module 6预习学案及答案（斜体字为答案）Introduction Vocabulary and Reading英汉互译：1. refer to_2. 发生3. 聊天；闲谈4. 在社交场合5. 缺乏自信6. 一个双向过程7. 对感到焦虑8. in addition9. find out10. look away from11. social skills12. think of1. 指。；谈到；涉及2. take place3. small talk4. at social occasions5. lack confidence6. a two-way process7. be nervous about8. 除。之外9. 查清楚；弄清情况10. 把目光从。移开11. 社交技巧12. 想起；想一想；想象重点单词：1. avoid vt. 避免avoid doing sth.2. lackv 缺乏；缺少 lack sth.Eg. 缺乏决心 lack determinationLack for nothing 什么都不缺n. 缺乏；匮乏 （of sth.）Eg. A lack of food/skills 缺乏食物/技能拓展：Lacking adj. be lacking in sth. 缺乏.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise.A. limit B. need C. lack D. demand （2020 辽宁）（C）3. advanceadj. 预先的；在前的eg. Advance warning/booking/notice词组拓展：in advance 预先；提前如果你提前定票的话就会便宜些。.If you book the ticket in advance, it will be cheaper.Advanced 先进的；高级的It is wise for China to take in an technology from some developed countries.A. advance B. advanced C. advancing D. advances (B)重点短语及句型：1. Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking to someone you recognize. （P2）英译汉.此句主要结构为： you recognize 为 从句，修饰 .你是否曾经做过这样的事：看见认识的人以后，故意过马路以避免与其说话？Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking to someone； 定语；someone2. Are you nervous about the idea of being at a social event in another country? （P2）英译汉be nervous about 对紧张；害怕；焦虑不安他对即将到来的考试感到焦虑不安。.你是否一想到要在别的国家参加社交活动就忐忑不安？He is nervous about the coming exams.3. Small talk is very important and prepares you for more serious conversations. Be prepared! Have some low risk conversation openers ready.英译汉Prepare sth. 把准备好Prepare for sth. 为做好准备Prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为做好准备Prepare to do sth. 准备好做某事Be prepared（for/to do sth.） 愿意(干某事)。汉译英1. 妈妈正在准备午饭呢。_2. 我们无意接受这些条款。_3. 全班都在努力用功准备考试。_4. 父母应该使孩子为未来做好准备。_Have/get/make sb. /sth. Ready (for sth.)使某人(为某事)做好准备/将某物准备好我必须准备好面试。_闲聊很重要，它能帮你为一些严肃的话题做好准备。有备无患！准备好几句不太会出错的开场白。Mum is preparing lunch.We are not prepared to accept the conditions.The whole class are working hard preparing for the exams.Parents should prepare their children for their future.I have to get myself ready for the interview.4. Listening is a skill which most people lack, but communication is a two-way processit involves speaking AND listening.该句共有三个分句，分别是：1. _2. _ 3. _. 其中，第一个分句中包含一个_ 从句。注意involve 的用法：Involve doing sth. 需要/要求干某事Eg. 这个工作需要全国各地旅行。_.Get sb. Involved in doing sth. 使某人卷入/参与到中, 做该用法时常用被动态：sb. be/ get involved in (doing) sth.他卷入了这次毒品交易。_1. Listening is a skill which most people lack, 2. but communication is a two-way process3.it involves speaking AND listening. 定语The job involves travelling all over the country.He was/got involved in the drug deal.5. In addition, you need to know how long you should stay, and when you should leave.In addition 除此之外；另外辨析 in addition 与 in addition toin addition = as well 意思为：另外，为连接副词，后面不跟宾语in addition to = as well as 意思为 “除之外（还）”，后接宾语。如：In addition the owner of the land may charge some extra fee._.除游泳外她还喜欢打网球。_.除此之外地主可能还有收额外的费用。In addition to swimming, she likes tennis.6. Remember also that in some countries, you mustnt take the flowers of a certain color, b