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Unit 2 Poems三、单元自测1完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。词数:180完成时间:14分钟难度:* A group of alumni (校友) got together to visit their old university professor. Their 21 soon turned into com- plaints about the 22 they face in work and in life. The professor then brought over a large pot of coffee and 23 cups - porcelain (瓷器), plastic, glass, crystal, some plain-looking, some expensive, some nice-looking telling them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had helped themselves to a cup of coffee, the professor said, “If you hadnt noticed, all the nice-looking expensive cups were 24 , leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is 25 for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the 26 of your stress. What all of you 27 wanted was coffee, not the cup, 28 you consciously (有意识地) went for the best cups.”Life is the coffee. Jobs, money and position are the cups. They are just tools to hold 29 , and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, by 30 only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee.21. A. argument B. quarrel C. conversation D. debate22. A. failure B. stress C. hardship D. misfortune23. A. lovely B. various C. strange D. classical24. A. set back B. moved up C. taken up D. put aside25. A. important B. normal C. opposite D. rare26. A. excuse B. condition C. result D. source27. A. nearly B. really C. usually D. certainly28. A. and B. so C. but D. thus29. A. life B. courage C. happiness D. complaint30. A. operating B. basing C. concentrating D. depending答案:人们总是会从各种各样的咖啡杯里选择最好看最昂贵的,就好像人们在生活中总是为自己寻求最好的东西,而这就是人们产生压力的原因。人生就是咖啡杯里的咖啡,我们应该去享受咖啡的美好味道,而不是把自己的精力集中在为自己挑选漂亮的杯子。重要的是咖啡,而不是容器。21. C。根据下文的“complaints about the 22 in work and in life.”可知他们是在谈话。22. B。根据下文的“that is the 26 of your stress.” 可知他们是在抱怨生活中的压力。23. B。根据下文的描述可知有各种各样的咖啡杯。24. C。根据下文的“leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.”可知便宜的、不好看的咖啡杯都剩下了,而昂贵漂亮的咖啡杯都被人拿起来用了。25. B。每个人都选择昂贵漂亮的咖啡杯,这符合人性的特点,所以这是很正常的事情。26. D。根据上文的“While it is 25 for you to want only the best for yourselves”可知教授在解释说这就是人们产生压力的起源。27. B。教授的意思是“你们真正想要的是咖啡”。28. C。你们真正想要的是咖啡却有意识地选择好的杯子,上下文为转折关系。29. A。从上文“Life is the coffee.”以及下面的“and do not change the quality of life.”可知答案为A。30. C。上文提示。从上文人们只注意咖啡杯的细节可知此处意为人们只把注意力放在杯子上而没有珍惜生命本质的东西。2语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。词数:142完成时间:8分钟难度:* People are not as honest as they once were. The temptation (诱惑) to steal is greater 31 ever before especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman 32 always went into a large store on Monday morning. 33 Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual 34 the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective 35 (watch)her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little 6me, she chose one of 36 (expensive) dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly 37 possible. Then the woman simply took it and walked out of the shop 38 paying. When she 39 (catch), the detective found out that the shop-assistant was her daughter. Thc girl gave her mother a free dress once 40 week.答案:31than 32whothat 33One 34when 35to watch 36the most expensive 37as38without 39was caught 40. a31thangreater than是形容词的比较级结构:32who, who引导的限制性定语从句:33One,one Monday表一个星期天:34when,考查由when引导的时间状语从句:35to watch, 考查It is +adj + to do sth的句型结构,其中to do sth.作真正的主语:36the most expensive,从上下文可知,此处是“最昂贵的衣服之一”:37as,as+adj原级十as possible 是固定搭配,“尽可能地;”38withoutWithout paying指没有付钱;39was caught. 考查动词的被动语态结构,“被抓”:40a,once a week指每星期一次3阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。词数:269完成时间:6分钟难度:* WASHINGTON/NEW YORK-US President Bush said on Monday that he wanted Osama bin Laden dead or alive for last weeks attacks on the World Trade Center and the pentagon, but many of Washingtons allies are cool on strikes against Afghanistan.Bush has named Saudi-born militant Osama bin Laden as a prime suspect, though he has provided no evidence for his claim. Still, he had been building public support for military action and has warned Afghanistans Taliban to give up Bin Laden.But the Taliban, which has warned of holy war in response to any US attack, by Tuesday afternoon had given no indication of whether the man they call their guest would be handed over.On, an unprecedented Day of terror, two planes smashed into New Yorks World Trade Center twin towers on September ll, putting them into ruins while explosions rocked the Pentagon in Washington, and the White House and State Department were evacuated (疏散). The attacks have left more than 5, 000 people dead or missing.China has said it is ready to join international efforts in fighting terrorism but insisted that peace, not war, is the best option (选项).In London, Blair declared it a war between the civilized world and fanaticism and determined to stand by anally which aided Britain in two world wars. France, Germany and other, including Russia, are also supportive. The evil must be punished, Russian President Vladimir Putin said. But we should not liken ourselves to bandit. His defense chiefs have ruled out hosting NATO forces in former Soviet Central Asia or joining US military action, although Moscow says it will help with intelligence.41. What building(s) was/were totally damaged?A. The World Trade Center and the Pentagon. B. The World Trade Center.C. The Pentagon. D. The White House.42. In this passage, what country does the underlined pan refer to?A. Russia. B. France. C. Germany. D. America.43. According to the passage, which of the following is right?A. It was bin Laden that made the terrorist attacks, which have left more than 5, 000 people dead or missing.B. Russian forces will join US military action.C. There is no sign to show that the Taliban will hand over bin Laden.D. Few countries support America after the attacks.44. From the passage, what problem is the world facing ?A. Wars. B. Terrorism. C. Population. D. Explosions.45. What does the word suspect in the second paragraph mean in this passage. ?A. Someone who has attacked others.B. Someone who has set the building on fire.C. Someone who has stolen some things.D. Someone who has probably done wrong.答案:41答案是B第四段中的putting them into ruins对应问题中的totally damaged,故只有World Trade Center。42答案是Dstand by站在的一边。两次世界大战支持英国的必是America。43答案是C第三段表明此意。44答案是B从几个国家政府发表的声明来判断世界面临“恐怖组织”的威胁。45答案是D。4. 读写任务阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文:I restarted my senior high school life due to my failure in my entrance examination. I was very upset at that time.My teacher found me depressed. One day he asked me to come to his office and told me about his attitude towards life We might suffer from making mistakes, but its important to model ourselves into the people we will become. All the growing pains and the embarrassing things we may experience are part of the process. We never stop growing up, so learn from it and keep up your spirit! At last, he added, if you are optimistic, things you want may happen to you!Warm feelings rush through my soul. I suddenly found the sun shining again when I stepped out of his office.With the teachers help, I eventually got over my depression. From then on, I no longer bowed my head but began smiling to my classmates. I would put up my hand confidently in class and kid with my new friends in my spare time. Meanwhile, I was gradually embraced by my classmates.写作内容1以约30个词概括短文内容。2然后以约120个词就“老师对学生人生的影响”这个主题发表你的看法,并包括下面要点。1)你对好的老师和不好的老师对学生的人生影响有何感想。2)以你的生活经历为例,说明老师对你成长的影响。写作要求1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。标题自定。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。写作辅导1写作有可能用到的主要短语和单词:鼓励encouragement,鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth, 学会自强learn to be independent, 自信confidenceconfident,成功succeedsuccess,情感低谷be upset,勇敢面对生活中的痛苦face bravely pains in life.2本文的概要必须包含以下要点:the student was upset / his teacher told him about his own attitude towards life/his teacher encouraged him to face bravely pains and gains in life.3本文要注意,概要一定要根据文段的时态来写。同时,绝对不能抄袭原文的句子。作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构
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