高中英语 UNIT5reading 导学案 新人教版必修5（通用）

Unit 5 First AidPeriod 1: new words and reading(1) 导学案Teaching aims:1. Do the listening and make sure that the Ss understand it.2. Improve the Ss, listening and speaking abilities.3. Let the Ss understand the common sense about the first aid.Teaching important point:Try to get a better understanding of the text by reading.Teaching difficult point:How to improve the students reading skills.Teaching procedures:Step1: Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible.1, Read and recite new words and phrases. (A级) (按音标正确读背单词)2, Please write out the words and phrases in English or Chinese. Then, underline the wrong words and correct them. (B级)（用红色笔改正错误并再次背诵）1急救 2生病3临时的adj. 4流血vt./vi.5窒息vt/vi 6本质的adj.7复杂的adj. 8射线n.9手巾纸n. 10膨胀vt/vi11难以忍受的adj. 12至关重要的adj.13触电 14挤出15反复 16在适当的位置17潮湿的adj. 18紧密的adj.19典礼n. 20许多21找到 22申请运用vt/vi23救护车n. 24有影响25受伤 26保护-免于27触觉 28轻微的红肿反思：1,我的单词默写情况 2, 原因： Step 2: Lead-inAs we know, accidents may happen at any time. Many people died because they were not treated in time. If we knew how to give first aid, more lives would be saved.First aid quiz:1.What should you do if you find a person whose leg is bleeding?A. Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point.B. Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief2.What should you do if you find a person who has stopped breathing?A. Run and find help.B. Try to start his/her breathing.3. What should you do if a person has drunk poison by mistake?A. Make the person throw up.B. Take the person and the poison container to the hospital at once.4. What should you do if you find a person who has been hurt in a car accident?A. Leave him/her in the car.B. Pull the person out of the car.5. What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his/her back?A. Leave the knife in.B. pull out the knife.Step3 fast-reading1, Skim the text and finish the following exercises. (B级)（方法导引：略读或浏览，忽略不懂的句子和生词）. Match the main idea with each part.Part1 the three types of burnsPart2 what to do if someone gets burnedPart3 the functions of skinPart4 the symptoms of burnsPart5 how we get burnsStep4 careful reading1, Read the text carefully and answer the following questions. (B级)（方法导引：仔细阅读课文可以找到答案，注意细节。）1), What can skin do for our body ?Protect you against , andKeep you orPrevent you fromGive you2), What are the causes of the burns?.3), Read the third part of the text and fill in the blanks.There are _ types of burns depending on which _ are burned._ affect only the _ layer and should feel better within _._ affect both the _ and the_ layer. These burns are _ and take _ to heal._ affect all _ layers and any _ and _ under the skin. They are very_ injuries and the victim must get to a _at once.4), Read the fourth part of the text and label these pictures with first degree burn, second degree burn and third degree burn.5), Read the fifth part of the text and fill in the blanks.1. _ clothing and jewelry near the burns.2. _ the burns with cool water.3. _ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns.4. _ the burned area gently.5. _ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.6. _ the burned area _ than the heart, if possible.7. _ the victim _the doctor or hospital, if possible.2, read the text carefully again and find answers to the questions. （C级）（方法导引：仔细阅读课文可以找到答案，注意问句中的关键词）1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?2. Why doesnt a third degree burn hurt?3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?Step5, Translate the key sentences .（D级）（方法导引：弄清复杂句结构的关键是先找到句子的主干，然后看其他成分。）1, First aid is a temporary form of help (given to someone before a doctor can be found.) (warming up)First aid fall illGet injured翻译2, It keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing too much water; it is (where you feel cold, heat or pain); and it gives you your sense of touch.Where 引导 从句。Keep+ + 为复合宾语结构。Prevent.-from- .翻译3, Burns are called first, second or third degree, depending on (which layers of the skin are burned).Depend on , , .翻译4，Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes or severe petrol firesCaused翻译5，For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about