高中英语Module1 Europe 同步练习

Module1 Europe 同步练习.听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Mr Brown is not in at the moment.Can I take a message?M:OK.Hes booked Flight No.B-A-1-2-7-9.It leaves at 10:30 am tomorrow.But he must be there at least one hour before checking in.1.When will Mr Brown have to be at the airport?A.By 8:30.B.By 9:30.C.By 10:30.答案：BW:What a surprise to see you at the supermarket!I thought you always ate in restaurants.M:The restaurants cost too much.I often eat at home.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In the supermarket.B.In the restaurant.C.In the mans home.答案：AW:If the traffic had not been so bad,I might have got home by 6:00.M:Its a pity you didnt make it.Frank called to discuss some problems about the international conference you are to attend.3.What happened to the woman?A.She had a bad traffic accident.B.She was delayed by the heavy traffic.C.She attended an international conference.答案：BW:Is Maggie happy with her new job?M:All I know is that I have never seen her happier.4.What does the man mean?A.She is seldom happy.B.She hardly likes her new job.C.She enjoys her new job.答案：CM:Excuse me,but how much does the suitcase cost?W:Originally it was $50,but now its on sale and you can have with me is $35.M:But all I have with me is for $30.5.How much is the man short of?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.答案：A第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。W:Now Tony,what do you like best about being a football star?M:Well,I love to hear the cheering when Im playing,especially when I score a goal.And of course,the pay is good.W:Do you get nervous?M:Before the game,yes,but not during it.W:Can you tell me something about your training?M:Well,we train very hard,especially before a big game.The team has to stay together on the road,sometimes for weeks,and I find it very boring.W:Are you worried about tomorrows game?M:No.Even if we lose well probably still get the cup.You see,weve scored more goals than Northern City,so theyll have to win by at least four goals if they want the cup.I dont think they can do it.W:Thank you,Tony,and good luck tomorrow.6.When does Tony feel nervous?A.Before a game.B.During the game.C.During the training.答案：A7.What does Tony dislike about being a football player?A.The training program.B.Big games.C.Weeks of traveling.答案：C8.What does Tony think of the next days game?A.His team will get the cup.B.His team is not fully prepared for it.C.Northern City has a big chance of winning.答案：A听第7段材料,回答第911题。M:Hello,can I help you?W:Yes.This is Mrs Waller,Room 309.My bedside light doesnt work.M:Ill send someone up immediately.W:And can you send me up another pillow?I like lots of pillows.M:Certainly,Madam.Is there anything else?W:Yes,there is.The room is too hot.The switch for the air conditioner doesnt work.M:Well,well get it fixed.W:And I havent got any hangers.Could I have some?And Ive got one towel,and its too small.And there isnt any hot water.M:Im sorry,Madam.Would you like to change your room?W:No,thank you.I like the view.9.Where is the woman most likely to be now?A.In a new apartment.B.In a department store.C.In a hotel.答案：C10.What is the man?A.He is a servant.B.He is a receptionist.C.He is a waiter.答案：B11.What is the ladys room good for?A.For fresh air.B.For more sunlight.C.For the good view.答案：C听第8段材料,回答第1214题。W:Good morning,Mr White.I wonder if you could spare a few minutes.Id like to ask you a few questions.M:Well,I can spare you a few minutes,but Im very busy preparing for our exhibition,you know.W:Just a few questions.Where is it going to be held?M:Its going to be held in the art gallery.W:Who is opening it?M:Its going to be opened by Mr Smith.W:Its quite a big exhibition,isnt it?M:Quite big.Some very famous paintings will be shown.W:I believe theyre sent from different countries,arent they?M:Yes,thats right.Quite an international event for our town.W:Well,thank you,Mr White.May I wish every success with the exhibition!M:Thank you.12.What most probably is the woman?A.She is a lover of exhibitions.B.She is a news reporter.C.She is a businesswoman.答案：B13.What exhibition is going to be held?A.A painting exhibition.B.An exhibition of clothes.C.A photography exhibition.答案：A14.Where are the things exhibited from?A.Just from their own country.B.From the art gallery.C.From different countries.答案：C听第9段材料,回答第1517题。W:Hi,John,I havent seen you for a few weeks.M:Oh,hi,Kate.Ive been studying a lot for my final exam.W:Well,the term is almost over now.M:Yes,my brothers coming for a visit this summer and wed like to see some of the country.But traveling is so expensive.W:Have you thought about camping?M:Camping?Ive never done that.W:I think youll really like it.Its much cheaper than staying at a hotel.And being closer to nature is a good way to forget about our school for a while.M:What a good idea!We can go by bike until we find a nice place and just camp wherever we like.W:Well,not exactly.You are only allowed to camp in certain places.But there are many national parks,state parks and even villages camping ground around the country.M:Sounds great!Heres my bus.Ill talk to you about this again.15.Why hasnt Kate seen John lately?A.He went on a camping trip.B.He was visiting his brother.C.Hes been studying.答案：C16.Why did Kate suggest John camping?A.John can get in touch with the nature.B.John can have a good rest.C.John can go to many parks.答案：A17.What wrong idea did John have about camping?A.Camping was very expensive.B.He could camp anywhere he wanted.C.Camping was unsafe.答案：B听第10段材料,回答第1820题。Hello,I was once a hostess.Now I am on my first bus trip and Im quite surprised at the services offered during the trip.Included are meals on the way,rest rooms and public-address announcements.Just now,I introduced myself to the hostess on the bus,and we told each other about experienceon air and ground travel.At lunchtime,she gave out menus offering a choice of sandwiches.As she began filling orders,she found that there werent enough egg-salad sandwiches.She quickly went to whisper to the driver.The bus soon stopped.The hostess ran to another bus that was all the time following ours,and soon she returned with a box of egg-salad sandwiches.As she passed my seat,she asked,“Could you do that on a plane?”18.Why is the speaker surprised at the services?A.The services include some sandwiches.B.The services include rest rooms as well as food.C.The services include some good music.答案：B19.What was the speaker once doing?A.She was working on a bus.B.She was working on a plane.C.she was working as a cook.答案：B20.What can we learn from the speech?A.Ground travel can offer as many services as air travel.B.Air travel offers more and better services than ground travel.C.Ground travel can sometimes offer more services than air travel.答案：C.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,共15分）21.When I came in,he was working a drawing.A.atB.outC.withD.on解析：work on指具体做某件事情。答案：D22.The pollution is getting worse and worse.We must stop pollution longer.A.livingB.from livingC.to liveD.live解析：句意为：我们必须防止污染,以便活得更长一点。故应选择不定式作目的状语。答案：C23. such a difficult problem,he didnt know what to do.A.FacedB.FacingC.Faced toD.Facing with解析：face意为“面对”,用作及物动词,若用A项,则需要加介词with。答案：B24.He is my teacher.He is my close friend.A.much thanB.overC.aboveD.more than解析：more than “不仅仅是”。答案：D25.Over-heating development might have bad on the national economy.A.causeB.influenceC.resultD.factor解析：have bad influence on.表示“对有坏的影响”。答案：B26.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, our astronauts desire to do is to walk in space.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how解析：主句中主语从句动词do缺少一个宾语,所以用what引导主语从句,同时在主语从句中作do的宾语。答案：B27.The media important means for obtaining the information.A.areB.isC.hasD.was解析：media是medium的复数形式,所以谓语动词用复数形式。答案：A28.He is an engineer,while I just graduated from the college.He has many advantages me in getting the job.A.experienced;overB.experiencing;overC.experienced;aboveD.experiencing;above解析：experienced adj.有经验的；have advantages over.是固定搭配。答案：A29.The bell the end of the period rang, our heated discussion.A.indicating;interruptingB.indicated;interruptingC.indicating;interruptedD.indicated;interrupted解析：indicating the end of the period在句中作定语,修饰the bell,indicating和the end of the period构成动宾关系,所以用动词的-ing形式,interrupting our heated discussion在句中作状语表结果。答案：A30.Hainan Island lies the south coast of China.A.offB.awayC.fromD.out of解析：lie off表示“离开陆地在海上”。答案：A31.Lei Lei,as as her parents, music.A.well;enjoyB.well;enjoysC.good;enjoyD.good;enjoys解析：as well as “也,还有”,但它所引导的成分不作主语,句子的主语是Lei Lei,所以谓语动词用enjoy的单数形式enjoys。答案：B32.Since there are not any other hotel here,this one will .A.liveB.workC.useD.do解析：do（vi.）相当于be all right可以,合适。答案：D33.Famous a writer,Lu Xun is well-known Chinese his wonderful works.A.like;for;asB.for;to;asC.as;to;forD.to;as;for解析：从三个介词后的宾语可知,三处分别表示“作为作家,对于中国人,因为作品”,所涉及的介词应为as,to与for。答案：C34.On the east of the city a collection of high buildings,which has been built up since I live here.A.standB.standsC.are stoodD.is standing解析：本题结合倒装句结构考查了主谓一致问题。本题句子主语为a collection of high buildings,所以谓语动词用单数形式。答案：B35.It was only with the help of the local guide .A.was the mountain climber rescuedB.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.when the mountain climber was resucedD.then the mountain climber was rescued解析：本题是一个强调句,所以答案为B,构成强调句结构：It was.that.答案：B.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,共30分）Young Marconi loved books,especially those on science.Sounds can be made to travel,he36,if they are given a push by 37. If I can push a piece of wood across the waves on water,I can also send 38 through the air waves by using electric power.One day he 39 his mother and father up to his work room for a surprise.He touched a little machine,and two floors below there was the sound of a buzz.“ 40 did you do it?” they asked.“Your machine is so 41 the sound.”“Thats right,”he said joyfully.“I have just found a way to 42 sounds without wiresa wireless way.”Later he made a wireless machine and took it to 43 ,where the public was ready to hear new ideas.“What will the machine do?” they asked.“I can send 44 across the English Strait through the air,”he replied.“Show us!” they said.And he 45 .On March 27,1899,Marconi pressed the key on his wireless machine at a small village on the coast of France.After a few minutes of dead 46 ,a sound returned from England:“Your message was 47 .Very good.”Still this was not enough for him.He wanted to send his message 48 the Atlantic Ocean,and he would not rest until this was done.On the night of December 12,1901,a thin man 49 to the top of a hill on the Newfoundland coast.He 50 there to receive the message from England.The 51 came.“Now they are saying things to me,”he said. A half-hour passed.52 sound.Another half-hour passed and then came a faint（微弱的）sound-one,two,three times!“This must be it!” he cried.But he told no one. 53 ,he waited for other messages sent during the next three days.All came through to him.On December 15,1901,Marconi told the 54 that he had heard messages by wireless from across the Atlantic Ocean.His great 55 led to many more wonderful things,like radios,which we all enjoy today.36.A.foundB.imaginedC.thoughtD.decided解析：根据题意,这里是说“认为”。答案：C37.A.electricityB.energyC.influenceD.radiation解析：由电作为动力,第一段末出现了暗示语electric power。答案：A38.A.noiseB.soundsC.voiceD.words解析：42题后出现了sounds。答案：B39.A.gatheredB.urgedC.calledD.persuaded解析：根据后面up判定,他在楼上,父母在楼下,他把父母叫到了楼上。答案：C40.A.WhyB.WhereC.WhenD.How解析：父母问“你是怎么做出来的？”。答案：D41.A.far fromB.close toC.opposite fromD.direct to解析：机器和声音相距很远。答案：A42.A.bringB.sendC.carryD.fetch解析：carry “传送”,不表示方向,bring带（来）,send送（去）,fetch（去）取（来）。答案：C43.A.the cityB.FranceC.the countrysideD.England解析：他在法国发送,英国公众在接听。答案：D44.A.newsB.messagesC.speechesD.passages解析：47题前面有提示。答案：B45.A.sentB.showedC.didD.tried解析：代动词,代替show us。答案：C46.A.silenceB.noticeC.patienceD.panic解析：死一般的“沉寂”。答案：A47.A.foundB.receivedC.witnessedD.translated解析：信息被“接收到”。答案：B48.A.overB.byC.acrossD.below解析：over指“从上越过”,一般指山脉或障碍物；across是指“跨越,穿越,横穿”,一般指平面的地域。答案：C49.A.steppedB.stoodC.walkedD.climbed解析：爬山用climbed。答案：D50.A.waitedB.listenedC.watchedD.managed解析：他在这端等着接收信息。答案：A51.A.soundB.chanceC.exampleD.time解析：与前文wait呼应（接收信息的）时间已到。答案：D52.A.NoB.LittleC.SomeD.Much解析：根据文章叙述可知其变化过程：从无到有。答案：A53.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Actually解析：表示相反的动作,“不是而是”。答案：B54.A.peopleB.worldC.watchersD.country解析：the world指“世人”。答案：B55.A.developmentB.inventionC.experimentD.production解析：这是项伟大的“发明”。答案：B.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,共40分）APercy Bysshe ShelleyShelley,Englands greatest lyric poet（抒情诗人）,came of a family of some importance and power.Shelley,the eldest son,accordingly grew up with the prospect of becoming a man of wealth and title.At Eton（伊顿公学）,he proved a good classical scholar（古典派学者）,but was not very happy,for he was by nature revolutionary.He was known as “mad Shelley”.Shelley went to Oxford full of plans for changing the system of societyideas partly picked up from the literature（文学） of the French Revolution.But he was dismissed because of his revolutionary idea.This to Shelley at 18 was a disaster,for he lost a valuable education at Oxford.In 1813 he printed and published privately an extraordinary poem,Queen Mab（麦布女王）,which expressed his protest（抗议）against religion,his hatred of all forms of tyranny（专制）,and his belief in a new golden age.In 1816,he wrote Alastr or the Spirit of Solitude（阿拉斯特或孤独的精神）,the first long poem to show his true genius;next year he wrote a long imaginative poem on liberty and love,The Revolt of Islam（伊斯兰起义）,which was inspired by the French Revolution and contains many fine passages of description.In 1818,he went to settle in Italy.There Shelley gave up his dream of reforming the world by direct political action and decided that he could accomplish（完成）most by passing on his own inspiration to others through his poetry.In this belief he composed his Prometheus Unbound（解放了的普罗米修斯）,a poem to be enjoyed for its incomparable music,its colour and story,as well as because it contains Shelleys noblest ideas.At this time Shelley wrote his finest lyricsThe Cloud,The Skylark,the Ode to the West Wind（云,致云雀,西风颂）and others.In the summer of 1822 Shelley with a companion sailed in his yacht（游艇）to greet Leigh Hunt;but on the return voyage,Shelleys yacht was over-turned in a sudden storm and he and his friend were drowned.Shelley was 30 when he died.56.Percy Bysshe Shelley was born in .A.1792B.1800C.1790D.1811解析：细节理解题。根据“In the summer of 1822 Shelley with a companion sailed.Shelley was 30 when he died”可知雪莱死时是1822年,30岁,故可推算出他出生于1792年。答案：A57.Which of the following may be the reason why he was dismissed by Oxford University?A.He was very interested in electricity,chemistry,and astronomy at Oxford.B.He came from a poor family and couldnt afford the educational fees.C.He was strongly against religion.D.He fell in love with a girl at college.解析：推断题。根据“But he was dismissed because of his revolutionary idea.expressed his protest against（抗议）religion,his hatred of all forms of tyranny（专制）,and his belief in a new golden age”等处可知,他可能是因为具有革命思想,反对宗教而被牛津大学开除的。答案：C58.Which of the following is the right order of events in Shelleys life?a.He wrote Alastr.b.He printed and published privately the poem,Queen Mab.c.He was drowned.d.He went to live in Italy.e.Shelley went to Oxford.A.b e d a cB.e b a d cC.a b c d eD.e a b c d解析：细节题。可用首尾定位法,第一个事件为：e.Shelley went to Oxford,最后一个事件为：c.He was drowned.可得出答案为B。答案：B59.Which of the following is considered to be Shelleys best lyrics?A.The Spirit of Solitude.B.The Revolt of Islam.C.The Rights of Women.D.The Skylark.解析：细节题。根据“At this time Shelley wrote his finest lyricsThe Cloud,The Skylark,the Ode to the West Wind（云,致云雀,西风颂）and others”.可知答案。答案：DBIn 1777,British soldiers marched on Philadelphia.People feared that the bell might be stolen by the British and used for scrap metal.So they loaded the heavy bell onto a wagon and took it to the basement of a church in nearby Allentown,Pennsylvania.Once during that rough trip,the bell fell off the wagon.Some people say that the fall may have weakened the bells metal.In 1778,the bell was brought back to Philadelphia.It rang out when the Revolutionary War ended and when the U.S. Constitution（宪法）was signed.And it rang to mark the deaths of many famous Americans.It also rang for the fiftieth anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence.Then,in 1835,the bell cracked again.Some people say the bell cracked on George Washingtons birthday when some little boys pulled too hard on the rope.But most people say it cracked while tolling（敲钟）for the funeral（葬礼）of John Marshall,the chief justice of the United States.The story goes