2019-2020学年七年级（人教版）英语下册培优测试题：Unit12

2019-2020学年七年级（人教版）英语下册培优测试题：Unit12姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Tom is _ a clever boy _ he can answer all the questions.Atoo; toBso; thatCsuch; thatDeither; or2 . _?Idlikethebeefnoodles.AHowdoyoulikeBWhatdoyoulikeCWhatkindofnoodleswouldyoulikeDDoyoulikesomething3 . The man _ his coat when he walked into the warm room.Atook awayBtook offCtook downDtook out4 . Have your parents gone to Australia for business?Yes. They _ there a few days ago.AgoBwere goingChave goneDwent5 . I think _ is very important for students to study by themselves in the school or at home.AitBthisCthat6 . After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _.Acold somethingBsomething coldCcold anything7 . The boy_off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.Ahas fallenBfellCfallsDwill fall8 . -Excuse me, how can I get to the theater?-Walk_ the white building, turn right and youll see it.AalongBoverCpastDacross9 . Jim was walking along the river_ he heard someone_ Help! Help!Awhen; shoutBwhile; shoutingCas; to shoutDwhen; shouting10 . Have a good time on the weekend.AYou, tooBYes, pleaseCSounds goodDIm not sure11 . _ is difficult for him _ reading the book in two days.AIt; to finishBIt; finishCThis; to finishDThis; finish12 . -Tomorrow were going to visit their school.But _ can we get there？一By bike.AwhenBwhereCwhyDhow13 . Yourmotherstayeduplatelastnight.Dont_.AwakeupherBwakeherupCwokeupherDwokeherup14 . What about this T-shirt? It _ nice on you.AseesBwatchesCsoundsDlooks15 . Did your mother come back late yesterday?No, she _. She never _ back late.Adoesnt; comesBdidnt; cameCdidnt; comesDdont; came二、补全对话7选5选择适当的句子补全下列对话，有两项多余A：Hi，Lucy. 16 . B：It was great.I went to the old peoples home.A：Really？17 . B：I went there with my classmates.A：18 . B：Oh，we did lots of things.We helped the old people clean their rooms，played games with them and told them stories.A：Wow！How interesting!B：Yeah，we had lots of fun. 19 . A：I didnt go anywhere.B：Why didnt you go out?A：20 . B：I see.AWhat did you do there?BWhat day was it yesterday?CBecause I had to study for the math test.DHow was your weekend?EHow did you go there?FWhere did you go?GWho did you go with?三、完型填空We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you _when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we_our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat,_to be liked,. Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see_we get liked or not. We just cant leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when _people do that?A recent_shows that spending time on photos of food_the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos _they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the_the food seemed to them. So, please dont take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you._ the result, there are also some other bad_of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals._, they will check their mobiles many times.Does everyone like my_? I hope a lot of people like them! It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about_photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life_people around you.21 . ArememberBforgetCbelieve22 . Atake inBtake upCtake out23 . AwaitBwaitedCwaiting24 . AifBwhetherCwhich25 . AotherBothersCthe other26 . AnewsBstudyCinformation27 . AmakeBmadeCmakes28 . AbutBbeforeCafter29 . Aless deliciousBdeliciousCmore delicious30 . AExceptBBesideCBesides31 . AdisadvantagesBexpressionsCinfluences32 . ASuch asBFor exampleCLike33 . AphotosBmobilesCfood34 . AtakeBtakingCnot taking35 . AtoBwithCat四、阅读单选阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Major Cold(大寒) begins on Jan. 20 and ends on Feb. 3 in 2018. Major Cold is the last solar term(节气) in winter in a year. Here are some things you should know about Major Cold.the La Ba FestivalAn important day during Major Cold is the La Ba Festival. It was a day of thanks for a good harvest and sacrifice(祭祀) to ancestors. People usually eat La Ba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains and corn. The festival is celebrated on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month and is one of the most important traditional festivals in Chinese culture. It is also a prelude(前奏) to the Chinese Lunar(阴历的)New Year. This year the La Ba Festival falls on Jan. 24.Eating “dispelling(驱散) cold cake”During Major Cold, People in Beijing have a habit of eating “dispelling cold cake”， a kind of rice cake. Sticky rice(糯米), the cakes main ingredient, has more sugar than rice. It can make people feel warm all over their bodies. In Chinese the word “rice cake” has the same pronunciation with the word “higher in a new year”. Its a symbol of good luck and promotion(提升)Buying sesame straw(芝麻秆)Major Cold always coincides with(与一致) the end of the year in lunar calendar. In some areas of China, people always look forward to buying sesame straw during this period because of the old saying, “Sesame_in_bloomrising_steadily”. This saying is used to describe either the rising of living standards or the progress in thought, studies or skills.36 . How long does the Major Cold last in 2018?A. 10 days. B. 15 days. C. 20 days.37 . What do people eat on the La Ba Festival?A. La Ba porridge. B. Dispelling cold cake. C. Sesame straw.38 . Whats the symbol of “dispelling cold cake”？A. Good luck and promotion. B. Rick cake. C. Warmth.39 . What does the underlined phrase “Sesame in bloomrising steadily.” mean in Chinese?A. 芝麻开花节节高。 B. 人往高处走。 C. 天上掉馅饼。40 . Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A. “Dispelling cold cake” and La Ba porridge are traditional food on Major Cold.B. Major Cold is a time to thank for a good harvest and sacrifice to ancestors.C. The tradition of buying sesame straw came from a folk legend(传说)I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate him. Before setting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then, on the third day, as we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑), “Pretty hard. ”After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around, Later he said regretfully(遗憾地). “I wish I could speak French.” I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes .However, the moment that really reached my heart occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was interviewing a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write, and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village. Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect(尊敬) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. The trip was very meaningful.41 . Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?ABecause they wanted to take a trip thereBBecause the writer wanted to educate his sonCBecause his son wanted to help the poor thereDBecause they went there to visit a friend42 . Why was the wrier surprised about his son?ABecause his son wished to speak EnglishBBecause his son said nothing about the hard tripCBecause a little girl liked his sonDBecause his son wanted to talk with the little girl43 . What does the underlined word “occurred” mean?A离开B提供C发生D到达44 . What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?.ATo love and respect poor peopleBTo be an excellent leaderCTo offer help to people in needDTo be a kind and hard-working manAdisaHello, my name is Adisa. My home is in Nigeria. Thats in Africa! My house isnt big-its small. Swimming is good, but my favoutire sport is basketball! What are your favourite things to do?OliviaHi, my names Olivia Samson. Im ten and Im from Castleton in England. Our home is in the mountains. Heres a photo. This is me and these are my two brothers, Carl and Brian. Carl is six and Brian is eight. My favourite sports are football and cycling.Luke and AlexHello! Were Luke and Alex. Were classmates! Were from Toronto in Canada. Its a big city. Our favourite thing to do is skateboarding! Im eleven and Alex is twelve. His birthday is in May my birthday is in June. When is your birthday?45 . Whats Adisas favourite sport?ASwimming.BBasketball.CFootball.DCycling.46 . Where is Olivia Samson from?ANigeria.BEngland.CToronto.DCanada.47 . Who lives in a big city?AAdisa.BOlivia.CCarl.DAlex.48 . How old is Luke?A6.B8.C11.D12.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空49 . We play soccer in the _/a:ft nu:n/50 . My _/kmpju:t / is on the table.51 . What color is a banana