英语外研版高中三年级选修7 李敏Past Perfect Tense

,Pastperfecttense,12thAugust,2015.Acertainofficialsitemadeapublicannouncementtodisclose(公布)thatLuHanwouldjointhevarietyshowofRunningMan.Hesaidthathehadreceievedmanyexpectationsfromhisfansandhewouldsparenoeffortstodoitwell.Hehasbeenconsideredasasincereandhard-workingboysincehestartedhiscareerasastar.ManyfanshadbeeninlovewithhimbeforehereturnedtoChinatodevelophiscareer.,Whentousehaddone(pastperfecttense过去完成时)?,Pastperfecttense,Learningaims,Learnthebasicstructureofpastperfecttense.,3.Beabletousethepastsimpletenseandthepastperfecttensecorrectly.,2.Learntousethepastperfecttensecorrectly.,Whoishe?,ZhangJike,ZhangJike,29yearsold,whowonthechampionoftabletennismenssingleinTheLondonOlympicGamesandmadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofsportsinChina.Beforehewaschoseintotheprofessionalteam,hehadplayedtabletennisfortheteamofShandongprovince.In2002,Zhangwentprofessional(专业化)andbegantraininginthestatesportssystem.HehadshowedhisexcellenttalentinmanymajorcompetitionsbeforeheparticipatedintheBeijingOlympicGames.Afterhewonthechampion(冠军)oftabletennismenssingleinTheLondonOlympicGames,ZhangbecamethethirdplayertowinaGrandSlamsingles（大满贯）titleafterLiuGuoliangandKongLinghui.By2016,hehadplayedinprofessionaltournaments(赛事)for15years.,Readandobservethetenses,Observation,Readandobservethetenses,ZhangJike,29yearsold,whowonthechampionoftabletennismenssingleinTheLondonOlympicGamesandmadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofsportsinChina.Beforehewaschoseintotheprofessionalteam,hehadplayedtabletennisfortheteamofShandongprovince.In2002,Zhangwentprofessional(专业化)andbegantraininginthestatesportssystem.HehadshowedhisexcellenttalentinmanymajorcompetitionsbeforeheparticipatedintheBeijingOlympicGames.Afterhewonthechampion(冠军)oftabletennismenssingleinTheLondonOlympicGames,ZhangbecamethethirdplayertowinaGrandSlamsingles（大满贯）titleafterLiuGuoliangandKongLinghui.By2016,hehadplayedinprofessionaltournaments(赛事)for15years.,1.Beforehewaschoseintotheprofessionalteam,hehadplayedtabletennisforteamofShandongprovince.2.HehadshowedhisexcellenttalentinmanymajorcompetitionsbeforeheparticipatedintheBeijingOlympicGames.3.By2016,hehadplayedinprofessionaltournaments(赛事)for15years.,Pastperfecttense（过去完成时）,structure(结构):had+donehadnot+donehad(not)+beendone,Beforehewaschoseintotheprofessionalteam,hehadplayedtabletennisfortheteamofShandongprovince.,过去完成时主要用来表示在过去之前发生的事或者动作，即“过去的过去”，通常有一般过去时作为参照,present,waschoseintotheprofessionalteam,past,past,PastPerfectTense,1,2,pastperfecttense,pastsimpletense,1.,hadplayedtabletennisforShandongprovince.,2.HehadshowedhisexcellenttalentinmanymajorcompetitionsbeforeheparticipatedintheBeijingOlympicGames.,过去完成时主要用来表示在过去之前发生的事或者动作，即“过去的过去”，通常有一般过去时作为参照,present,past,past,hadshowedhisexcellenttalent,PastPerfectTense,1,2,pastperfecttense,pastsimpletense,participatedintheBeijingOlympicGames.,3.By2016,hehadplayedinprofessionaltournaments(赛事)for15years.,过去完成时表示在过去某一时间之前已经开始并持续到那时的动作或状态。,hadplayedfor15years,Past2,present,Past1,PastPerfectTense,2016,StorySharing,6:00(eatup)7:00(getup)present,LastSunday,Ihadanunluckyday.BythetimeI_,mydog_upallmybreakfastonthetable.,gotup,hadeaten,AnUnluckyDay,Practice1,9:15,9:35present,ThenIwenttoseethefilmwithemptystomach.WhenI_atthecinema,thefilm_(be)onfor20minutes.,arrived,hadbeen,arrive,beon,Afterthefilm,IwenttomeetafriendwhomI_(notsee)sincewe_.,hadnotseen,graduate,notsee,graduated,Afterthefilm,Iwenttomeetafriend.Wehadcoffeeandtalkedhappily.ButwhenIwasgoingtopayforit,I_(find)mywalletandcellphone_(steal).Whatanunluckyday!,hadbeenstolen,found,Passivevoice(被动语态):had(not)+been+done,LastSunday,Ihadanunluckyday.BythetimeIgotup,mydoghadeatenupallmybreakfastonthetable.ThenIwenttoseethefilmwithemptystomach,butwhenIarrivedatthecinema,thefilmhadbeenonfor20minutes.Afterthefilm,Iwenttomeetafriend.Wehadcoffeeandtalkedhappily.ButwhenIwasgoingtopayforit,Ifoundmywalletandcellphonehadbeenstolen.Whatanunluckyday!,AnUnluckyDay,conlusion:过去完成时可以与before等介词短语或when,bythetime等引导的时间状语从句连用。,_Iarrrivedattheshop,manypeoplehadlinedupthere.Somepeoplesaidtheyhadbeentherewaiting_4oclockthatday._thestoreopened,theyhadstoodforfivehours.,Asmycellphonewasstolen,Ihadtobuyanewone.AndIdecidedtobuyaniphone7.,Practice2,before,when,bythetime,Useproperconjunctionsorprepositionsoftime.,When/before,before,Bythetime,Tips:,Describethepicturesusing:1.pastsimpleorpastperfecttense;2.when/before/bythetime.,GroupWork,JackMa,thepreviousCEOofAlibababecameoneoftherichestmeninChinabecauseofhisIPOinAmericamonthsago.HeisborninZhejiangProvince.Whenhewasastudent,hehadoftenfailedinhismathtests.HehadworkedasanEin1998.JackMaisreadytohelpothers.BythetimeOctober,2014,hehasdonated(捐款)morethan14billiondollarstothepoor.,before,was,Errorcorrection,haddonated,Payattentiontothedifferencesbetweenpastsimpleandpastperfecttense.,Attention,arrive/comeback,leave/flood,enter/sellout,goaway/destroy,arrive/givewarnings,1,2,3,4,5,arrive/comeback,Beforethetyphoonarrived,thefishingboatshadcomebacktoharbor.,arrive/comeback,leave/flood,enter/sellout,goaway/destroy,arrive/givewarnings,1,2,3,4,5,Group1,goaway/destroy,1,Beforethetyphoonwentaway,mycarhadbeendesrtroyedbyatree.,BythetimeIlefttheoffice,Ifoundthehaevyrainhadfloodedtheroads.,leave/flood,enter/sellout,arrive/givewarnings,Beforethetyphoonarrived,thegovernmenthadgivenwarnings.,WhenIenteredthesupermarket,allthefoodandwaterhadbeensoldout.,Group2,MyExperienceinTyphoon,TyphoonRammasunstruckHainaninJulyandcausedgreatlosttolocaleconomy.Thoughgovernmenthadpublisheddangerwarnings,manypeopledidnttakemeasuresaheadoftime.Thetyphoonlastedformorethan5hours.Manytreesintheyardfelldownan