人教新目标版英语八年级上册Unit 2 单元检测题（青岛专版）

人教新目标版英语八年级上册Unit 2 单元检测题（青岛专版）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I dont quite enjoy _ a train.Atake.Btakes.Cto takeDtaking2 . Photography is also important in daily life as a _ of communication.AwaysBmethodCmeansDmanner3 . -How many hours does your grandpa play chess every day?-_.AOnce a dayBOneCFirstDOnce4 . -Its really clever_ you to work out the problem in such an easy way!-Thanks .AonB/CforDof5 . -Have you finished reading the storybook, Linda?-Yes. I really like Mr King in the book. Hes hard-working. Above all, hes honest.AMost importantlyBIn additionCFor example6 . Could you give me some advice on learning English well?Sure. But remember nothing can be learned hard work.AbyBwithoutCthrough7 . What else do you need?_else. I get everything ready now.AEverythingBSomethingCAnythingDNothing8 . （题文）My teacher appeared _ all. Wed better tell her the truth.AknowBknowingCto knowingDto know9 . Laozi lived in the 6th century BC. It is _that he wrote the Daodejing.AsuggestedBreportedCbelievedDproduced10 . Its good for your _ to eat more _ food.Ahealth; healthBhealth; healthyChealthy; healthDhealthy; healthy二、补全短文6选5The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids(金字塔). They have stood for nearly5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years. Yet there are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile( 尼罗河 ) and some of them are different in shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these are the step pyramid and the bent pyramid.11 . _They still look as much alike as they used to be when they were built thousands of years ago. However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. As a result, we are only able to guess the ways they used. 12 . _The first thing they have to do was to choose a proper place. You may think this would have been easy because there was miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere. Certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to be solved. 13 . _This was for religious( 宗教的) reasons, because the sun sets on the side of it. The pyramid also had to stand well above the level of the river to protect it against the large amount of water. 14 . _In the old days, water transport was, of course, much easier than land transport. So the large stones needed to be carried in boats to the nearest place down the river.15 . _It also had to be near the kings palace so that he could visit it easily. And the king needed to check the progress himself. After all, it was his final resting place for his body. AThere must have been careful planning before building.BThe government has protected them from falling down.CSome of the pyramids can still be seen today.DThen pyramid had to be on the west side of the Nile.EFinally, the pyramid had to be near the capital.FThe pyramid could not be too far from the Nile.三、完型填空_is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our_say many of the health problems come from these_habits: eating too much,_too much, smoking cigarette, and not having enough_Doctors tell us, Eat less, dont smoke,_exercise more. Running is a good exercise_it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people_weight._-year-old woman runs three times a week. She is getting_Running is good for health in other_, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems_Running is my doctor, says a man. Running can also make people feel_So today men and women of all_enjoy running.16 . ARunBRunningCRanDTo run17 . AhealthBdoctorChabitDexercise18 . ATeachersBDoctorsCMenDWomen19 . AgoodBwellCbadDbadly20 . AdrinkBto drinkCdrinkingDdrank21 . AexerciseBto exerciseCexercisesDexercising22 . AandBsoCbutDhowever23 . AsoBbecauseCbecause ofDeven if24 . AgetBgainCloseDlost25 . AABAnCTheD/26 . AfatBfatterCslimDslimmer27 . AroadBroadsCwayDways28 . Ago awayBwent awayCgo onDwent on29 . AnervousBrelaxCrelaxedDtried30 . AjobBjobsCageDages四、阅读单选Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty MirrorIf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop themirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sports Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!31 . What does the passage mainly tell us about?AHow to buy the toothpaste.BHow to choose the toothpaste.CHow to use toothpaste wisely.DHow to sell the toothpaste.32 . How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.33 . If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do?AWash your hands with soap.BWash your hands with toothpaste.CEat some onions.DBrush your teeth with toothpaste.34 . The passage doesnt tell us that.Atoothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorBtoothpaste can remove the food smellCtoothpaste can make your ring become new againDtoothpaste can remove fish smell35 . Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a science magazine.BIn an amusement magazine.CIn a history book.DIn a math book.There is a saying that 10% of the fishers out there catch 90% of the fish. One of the reasons for this is that many of us out there just simply do not know what to look for when we go fishing.Finding a place for fishing is the most important of all. All beaches are different. Some are just flat shallow sandy bottoms and in most cases they have very little to offer the fisherman. Others may look as though they are flat and lifeless but have a drop off just off the shore (a gutter) and this is a good attractant for fish. If you dont know whether you are in a good fishing place, you can check your surroundings. For example, if you see other people catching fish or have caught some, then it might be a good place to fish.However, remember patience is very important while fishing. Being quiet is nearly as important as being patient. Noise can scare fish away or make them stop eating the bait(鱼饵). Conversation is OK, but jumping or running is not.Fish may hit the bait, so its difficult for you to judge if they eat it. If you see the bobber(浮标) go under the water, it usually means the fish has taken the bait in its mouth. Then it is time for you to pull your pole out of water quickly.36 . What does the underlined saying in Paragraph 1 mean?AMost fishers cant catch many fish.BMost beaches are not good for fishing.CA lot of people love fishing very much.DA lot of people are good at fishing.37 . What is the most important thing when fishing?AFinding a good place.BBeing quiet.CBeing patient.DBeing quick.38 . Which of the following is NOT allowed while fishing?making noisetalkingjumpingrunningABCD39 . When should we pull pole out of water quickly?AWhen the fish hits the bait.BWhen the bobber goes under the water.CWhen the bobber goes up and down.DWhen there are many fish around the bobber.40 . The passage is mainly about _.Awhere to find a good place for fishingBwhen we can go fishingCsome tips on fishingDthe importance of fishing五、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。goodworkquiettimesun41 . Jack sometimes _ ten hours a day.42 . Some boys play football twice or three _ a week.43 . Please speak _. The baby is sleeping.44 . Which do you like _， apples or oranges?45 . Its _ today. Lets go to the beach together.六、多任务混合问题Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy? Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win(双赢) situation.Plogging began in Sweden(瑞典). The name“plogging comes from two words -the Swedish(瑞典的) word plocka, which means“to pick up”, and the word jogging, which means“to run slowly. A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Then he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish.To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon the new way to exercise became popular.Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter(散落) all around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. After all, many hands make light work.Another reason is that plogging burns more calories(卡路里). According to a research,plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up!是我们一起采取行动的时候了。So ready? Lets plog tomorrow!46 . What does plogging”mean?_47 . After Erik saw much rubbish, did he continue riding a bike to work?_48 . Why do people choose plogging?_49 . 将划线句子翻译为汉语。_50 . 将划线句子翻译为英语。_阅读表达（共5小题，计5分）Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) has _ animals,_lions, elephants, giraffes, crocodiles and so on(等等). Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel?By bus -This is the most common way. When people get on a bus, theyll find that the bus is a little strange(奇怪). It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows（窗户） at all, but some small win