2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（青岛专版）

2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（青岛专版）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . (2017上海31)_ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.AEitherBNeitherCNoneDBoth2 . I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us _. I agree. Lets do what we can from now on.Apull togetherBpay attentionCkeep our cool3 . Ben_me if he_my messageAwill call; getsBwill call; will getCcalls; will getDcalls; gets4 . The tiger _ many _ of animals for food.Acatches; kindsBcatch; kindsCcatches; kindDcatch; kind5 . If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be _.AachievedBaffordedCannouncedDavoided6 . You wont pass your exams_ you work harder.AwhenBifCunlessDafter7 . The mobile phones we use now are _than some old ones that we used 5 years ago.Amore bigBmore biggerCmuch biggerDmuch big8 . Great changes have taken place in my hometown. The small shop there has been _a big supermarket, so people can go shopping easily.Aturned upBturned intoCturned offDturned down9 . _ do you want to join? The music club.AWhat clubBWhenCWhatDhow10 . Id like to invite him _ to my birthday party.Ato comeBcomingCcameDcome二、补全短文6选5What is the journey of growth for Chinas new teenagers？11 . Its name is Posr00s（零零后）.It tries to find the answer，not only from children but also from adults.Pos-00s is a documentary about growing up. It shows the real life of children who were born（出生）between 2000 and 2009.12 . They face problems of getting on with their parents and others. They dont know what to do if a younger brother or sister is born into the family13 . And while we enjoy the real stories，we also feel the difficulties of today.14 . During the years，the makers followed the growth of a group of kids，from kindergarten to middle school. In other words，everything in the documentary is real.You can also see “real life” in another film15 . The film follows the life of Mason Evans Jr，from when he was 6 to his senior year of high school. Its also a good documentary.AIt is Boyhood.BThe documentary was filmed for about 10 years.CLets find the answer in a documentary（纪录片）.DThe young always enjoy themselves.EIts true that all of these happened to the kids.FThey experience stress because of schoolwork.三、完型填空Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)Wright brothers: pioneers of the planeHundreds of years ago, most people thought that human beings would _ fly. Yet two brothers tried to break the limits (界限). Orville and Wilbur Wright were the pioneers (先驱) of airplanes.Orville Wright _ on August 19, 1871 and his older brother, Wilbur Wright, came to the world on April 16, 1867 in the US. The two started their career (职业) by running a printing (印刷) business and later a bicycle repair shop. But they spent their _ time working on a flying machine.“If birds can fly for long periods of time, then _ cant I?” Orville Wright said. The brothers studied how birds move through the air and tried to use it on their models.Finally, on Dec 17, 1903, their first plane took off in the air. The plane had a wingspan (翼展) of 40 feet (about 12 meters). The brothers controlled (控制) it by moving a cradle (支架). Modern aviation was born.The Wright brothers were not the first to _ and fly experimental aircraft. But they were the first to invent (发明) aircraft controls. These controls allowed the _ to fly the aircraft effectively (有效地).So, next time, when you are enjoying yourself on an airplane, remember to say thank you to the two brothers.16 . AhardlyBsometimesCquiteDalways17 . Abecame famousBwas bornChad a good timeDgave up18 . AfreeBimportantCenjoyableDuninteresting19 . AwhatBwhenCwhereDwhy20 . AdropBreplyCkeepDbuild21 . ApolicemanBrobberCpilotDwaiter四、阅读单选The Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for Italians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fishes”. Its also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus. The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations mention the Seven Hills of Rome. For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, its not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto (开胃食物) and ends with delicious desserts. The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else. 22 . Italian families celebrate the Christmas Eve meal with different kinds of _. AmeatBfishCdessertsDantipasto23 . Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin? AIn Northern Italy.BIn Rome.CIn Southern Italy.DIn England.24 . The Feast of the Seven Fishes is held to remember _.Athe day when God created the world Bthe Seven Hills of Rome Cseven Christmas Eve mealsDthe birth of the baby Jesus25 . The underlined word “definitely” means “_” in Chinese.A快速地B确切地C温柔地D逐渐地26 . Which of the following is NOT true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes? AIt began from ancient times.BThe number of the fish for it has already changed now.CThere are clear requirements for the kinds of fish for it.DTo Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else.五、阅读判断27 . 阅读下面短文，判断正误。（10分）What a cold winter! How wonderful it would be if there were a fire! Fire keeps us warm. But fire is very dangerous, and can kill us. November 9 is National Fire Safety Day. Its a time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.Call 119Never try to put out a fire by yourself, even if it is a very small one. Get help from your parents or call 119. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire. Listen to 119s instructions.Keep down close to the floorIf there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so its easier to breathe(呼吸) and see where you are going. If you dont, the smoke may kill you before the fire does.Dont use the elevatorNever use the elevator(电梯) during a fire. Always use the stairs. An elevator may stop at the floor where the fire is burning. It may also go wrong and keep you inside.Dont go backNever go back into a burning building. Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Dont worry about your pets. Animals have a very good sense of smell(嗅觉). They often get out of the building before people.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）【小题1】National Fire Safety Day is on November 9.【小题2】If you smell smoke or see a fire, you should call 120 first.【小题3】If there is a lot of smoke or a fire, the fire may kill you before the smoke.【小题4】You mustnt use stairs during a fire because it may catch fire as well.【小题5】Animals have a good sense of smell.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。28 . _（千）of students are taking part in the activity.29 . As students, we should listen to the teachers _（仔细）in class.30 . I am looking forward to _（赢得）the match.31 . In a few _（年）time, our hometown will change a lot.32 . The _（产品）in the store sell well.33 . After _（敲）at the door, he pushed the door open and got in.34 . I hear some _（德国人）are invited to the meeting.35 . It is _（兴奋的）to hear the good news.36 . Miss Smith is a good teacher. She _（教）us math last term.37 . Its good to relax _（你自己）on weekends.七、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。hold，heat，cover，set out，complete38 . It _ with snow in winter here.39 . Mike _ his work successfully，so he feels so proud.40 . People _ the 23rd Olympic Games in Tokyo in 2020.I cant wait to watch it！41 . Zhuge Kongming usually _ sky lanterns to ask for help when in trouble.42 . Look！The woman _ the frozen dumplings for the customers.八、多任务混合问题任务型阅读Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but youd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium your body needs to get strong bones. Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. Its good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day. Fifth, be active. One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.43 . 题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）Wed better eat different food for meals every day.44 . 完成句子If you are thirsty, youd better choose _ to drink.45 . 题简略回答问题_46 . 找出第五段的主题句How many rules should you follow if you want to be healthy? _47 . 将文中画线句子译成汉语_What can we do when someone hurts you?Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her?But its not a good idea.The best way is to forgive(宽恕，原谅 ) them.Although（尽管）it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us,it is possible.”Forgiveness makes you more helpful.And it is god for our health,”says Frederic,phD,the writer of the book called Forgive for God.But how can we forgive others?It is really a problem.Lets see how we can do it.First,think of something beautiful and the people you love.Try to get yourself happy. Second,dont wait for others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you,he or she wont say sorry to you.They may just want to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. Third, try to see