人教新目标版八年级英语主题阅读-不同的文化 练习题

人教新目标版八年级主题阅读-不同的文化 练习题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something is _ in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your _ when you are having some liquid (液体) food. But its _ in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry about making _ while you are having it. It shows that youre enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish _ to have？They wish you to have a loud “burp” (打嗝) _ you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to _ your hands on the table when youre having a meal. But in Arab (阿拉伯) countries you must be very careful with your hands. You _ eat with your left hand. Arabs consider (认为) it very _ manners eating with left hands. So when you are in other countries,_ carefully and follow them. As a saying goes,“Do as the Romans do.”1 . AbadBusefulCpolite2 . AmouthBnoseCeyes3 . AsameBdifferentCimportant4 . AfacesBnoiseCmistakes5 . AthemBhimCyou6 . AafterBbeforeCuntil7 . AgiveBputCbring8 . AneedntBmustntCcouldnt9 . AgoodBstrangeCbad10 . AlistenBtalkCwatch阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Animals United is a 3D German cartoon. Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe directed it. It is a story about animals.They get together to find _. Along their journey, lots of funny things _, and of course, they have a lot of adventuresThe animals in the grassland in Africa are _ for coming flood. However, this years flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become unhappy and _. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the things are_ because the water is becoming less and less. _ they decide to look for the river.Finally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drink. People _a dam like a strong wall so that humans can have a better life. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know _ that animals are in danger.This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to give humans a warning.They must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to_a better life. Humans should know that animals also have their own _.11 . AfoodBwaterCmoneyDhome12 . AbringBopenChappenDhave13 . AwaitingBlookingCpreferringDtaking14 . ApleasedBgladCworriedDcareless15 . AworseBbetterCfewerDmore16 . AButBSoCBecauseDAnd17 . AhaveBputCbuildDburn18 . AclearlyBsecretlyCloudlyDhelpfully19 . AshowBliveCtakeDgive20 . AcountryBcityCtownDworld二、阅读单选（题文）Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there werent many hooks, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I dont think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!21 . （小题1）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?AHe reads books.BHe reads newspapersCHe looks through magazinesDHe looks at the posters on the wall.22 . （小题2）When was paper first created?AAbout 2.000 years ago.BIn the 19th century.CAbout 1.000 years ago.DIn the 11th century.23 . （小题3）Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?APeople could not read.BPeople could not write words on paper.CPeople could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.DPeople could only produce books one at a time by handEnglish breakfast is a very big meal -eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffeeFor many people lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich shops. There office workers can buy the kind of bread they like-brown, white, and then all kinds of salad and meat of fish for lunch. School children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. “Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.They usually have the evening meal quite early, between 6:00 and 8:00, and often, all the family eat together.On Sundays many families have a traditional lunch. They have chicken, pork.with potatoes, vegetablesEnglishmen like food from other countries, too. People often get take-away meals- they buy the food outside and then bring it home to eat.24 . In England, people usually have a _ lunch.AcolorfulBquickCbigDdelicious25 . What do the office workers eat for lunch？AEggs, salad and chicken.BSandwiches, tomatoes and coffee.CBread, salad and fishDPork, fish and tea.26 . Where can the school children have a hot meal?AIn a restaurant.BOutside school.CIn the office.DAt school.27 . How do the English people ususlly have their evening meal?AThemselves.BWith their family.CWith their friends.DBetween 6:00 and 8:00.28 . What do the English people think of the take-away food?AThey like it.BThey never eat it.CIt is boring.DIt is not delicious.From the time we were babies we have been taught our manners. We are taught how to hold a knife and a fork and not to talk with our mouths full. We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to sit and the way to introduce people.Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere else.Almost everywhere eating together means that you are very friendly to each other. But in parts of Polynesia(波利尼西亚) it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. They politely turn their backs on each other when they are having food.Some East Africans spit four times as a kind of blessing. They do it to show that they want a sick person to get well, or to bless a new-born baby. In most other places, spitting means just something completely different. Its something that shows that you hate someone.When we go to visit someone we say Hello, and How are you” and things like that.If you are visiting an East African village, everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you. The polite thing there will be for you to go quietly, without speaking to anyone, and sit beside your friend. You should wait until he has finished what he is doing and then he will begin talking to you.In a village in Arab, a visitor should walk behind all the tents(帐篷) until he gets to the one he wants to visit. If he passes in front, he will be invited into each tent and asked to eat. It is rude(粗鲁的) to refuse.29 . When we were babies, we were taught _.Ahow to behave ourselvesBhow to save moneyChow to get away from dangerDhow to get along with others30 . In parts of Polynesia, eating together _.Ameans friendly to each otherBis bad mannersCis a way to meet new peopleDcan be seen everywhere31 . Spitting in some parts of East Africa is _.Aa kind of bad behaviorBa kind of blessingCshowing you like someoneDshowing you hate someone32 . If a person passes in front of a tent in a village in Arab, he _.Ashould refuse to eat in the tentBshould walk away quietlyCwill be invited to eatDwont be paid attention to33 . Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to Educate Yourself?BHow to Communicate with Others?CCan You Understand Others?DGood or Bad Manners?三、填空阅读下文并回答问题。Recently, Chongqing Three Gorges University has held an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja” (手机忍者). They would like their students not to use cell phones for 21 days. It is really a challenge (挑战) for most students.The activity started on April 12. Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet (手环). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be a photo on