上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(练习)

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ do you _ the medicine ? Three times a day .AHow often ; eatBHow many times ; takeCHow often ; takeDHow long ; box2 . _ are in the army.ATwo their sonsBTheir two sonsCTheir sons twoDTwo sons their3 . _ you _ a present for your grandma yet?ADogiveBAregivingCHave. givenDWill. give4 . Please buy some _ and _ for me.Apotato chips；chocolatesBpotato chip；chocolatesCpotato chip；chocolateDpotato chips；chocolate5 . Listen, our music teacher is singing in the office.It_be our music teacher. I saw her leave school a few minutes ago.AcantBdoesntCmustnt6 . Youd better leave _, or trouble will come to you.AlivelyBfriendlyCheavilyDquickly7 . My little brother is good at playing _ violin, and he is now studying _ ancient western art, _ violin, in the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing.A/; a; theBthe; an; /C/; an; /Dthe; an; the8 . You should drink _ hot water if you have a fever.Aa lotBmanyClot ofDplenty of9 . Could you please your room, Tom?.Acleaning, No problemBclean, CertainlyCto clean, Of courseDclean, No I couldnt10 . The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowed bus.AlentBofferedCtook11 . Carls parents made him _ his homework at home.AdoBdidCdoes12 . My pen pal Andrew found _ difficult to learn Chinese well.AthisBthatCitDthem13 . Teacher tells us learning English well _ time and efforts.AreflectsBrequiresCreviewsDrepeats14 . Nancy _lots of work for the school union since she went to university.AdidBwill doChas doneDhad done15 . I dislike this book, because there is_ in it.Anothing interestingBinteresting nothingCsomething interestingDinteresting something二、补全短文5选5阅读文章及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The world is full of great books， just waiting to read16 . Here are some tipsWhat makes you happy？If you have a favorite hobby， look for books about that activity Youre more likely to enjoy reading a book if youre already interested in its subjectFiction or nonfiction？Some books are totally made up and imagined17 . Novels， short stories， and fables（寓言）are all examples of fiction These books can bring you to another world or help you imagine something beyond（超出） your own experience18 . But that doesnt mean they are boring Nonfiction books can bring to life everything from the first trip to the moon to what its like to explore （探索）the deepest oceansTry both fiction and nonfiction books to see which you like betterFind a family favoriteWhat was your mothers favorite book when she was at your age？ Or your dads？19 . Then you can ask them why they liked it and share your thoughts Its a fun way to get to know your family a little better， and to find a book you ll enjoy!Ask an expertYour local library is a great place to find books that you will love20 . Tell a librarian about your interests Your librarian can help you find books that youre sure to love Your teacher is another good person to askAAsk them and give it a readBThose are called fiction booksCHow can you pick one you will like？DNonfiction books tell stories using factsEYou don t have to search all by yourself三、完型填空Rethink, Reuse, Recycle!_ can save lots of useful things. Do you often throw away things you dont need anymore? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good _? _ is a waste if you have a creative mind.You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, an unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat _ upside down. And the gate _ her house is made of rocks and old _. Amy recently _ a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society, The president said, “Amy is an inspiration to us all.”Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He _ using iron and _ materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that look like animals or humans, and some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city, Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park _ people the importance of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to people, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.21 . ARecycledBRecyclingCRecycles22 . AusedBuselessCuse23 . ANothingBEverythingCAnything24 . AturnedBturnCturning25 . Ain the front ofBin front ofCat the front26 . Aglass bottlesBglasses bottlesCglass bottle27 . AbeatBwonCbeaten28 . Ais known forBis known asCis known of29 . AotherBothersCthe other30 . AshowBshowedCto show四、阅读单选It was coming up on Martys birthday. His mom had asked him what he wanted as a gift this year. He thought maybe a new bicycle, or maybe a new camera, a new basketball, or a telescope (望远镜). Any of those gifts would be great, he said. Secretly, he hoped for the telescope. Marty loved space, stars, and learning about the planets.Martys mom and dad talked about the gifts one night after Marty went to sleep. I think we should get Marty the telescope, said dad. Hes so interested in space and the planets, he would like that the best. Sounds good, said mom. Dad told her he would pick out a telescope for Marty the next day after work.Martys dad had the telescope in his car. He waited until Marty was asleep and brought it into the house. Wow! said Martys mom after dad put it together. This is wonderful. Now where are we going to hide it until Sunday? How about in the attic (阁楼)? Marty wont find it there.Sunday morning came and Marty ran down the stairs into the kitchen. His gift was usually near his chair at the table, but this year he didnt see anything. Happy Birthday! shouted mom and dad from the next room. They came into the kitchen and saw Marty was looking around for a gift. I guess you think we forgot to get you a gift, said mom. Marty looked confused. Well, you usually put my gift in the kitchen, Marty said. Dad told Marty to follow him outside the house in the yard. This is fantastic! shouted Marty. I dont take many pictures, and I probably wouldnt use the basketball much, and my bike is okay for now. But I will use the telescope! Thanks so much. Youre welcome, said mom and dad. All that night, Marty saw many beautiful stars and even the planet Mars. Marty would remember his tenth birthday for the rest of his life!31 . What did Marty hope to get as a birthday gift most?AA bicycle.BA camera.CA basketball.DA telescope.32 . Where did Marty find his birthday gift?AIn the car.BIn the kitchen.CIn the yard.DIn the attic.33 . Marty would always remember his tenth birthday because _.Ahe discovered his interestBhe got what he wanted mostChe realized he had grown upDhe found his birthday gift by himself阅读理解Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong？The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays.And their parents werent with them，though they were very young.Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents.Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to let children learn some practical(实用的)knowledge(知识)in their life.And also learn some knowledge about living skills，science，reading and writing.The most important thing for the children is to learn to look after themselves.Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive.Most of the families can afford to send their children there for further study，for making their bodies strong.And the government never charges(收费)for them.It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things.Perhaps it has something to do with these kinds of holiday camps.34 . Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the_Aholiday campsBEnglish holiday campsCscience holiday campsDChinese holiday camps35 . When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps，their parents_Amust be with themBhave to look after them nearbyCmust stay at homeDarent with them36 . The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps in Hong Kong is_Ato make their bodies strongBto learn much knowledge about many thingsCto learn to look after themselvesDto have further study about many subjects五、阅读判断A dog has a piece of meat in his mouth. As he is walking on a bridge, he looks down and sees himself. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has a piece of meat in his mouth too. He says to himself, “Iwant to eat more meat. I must get his meat. Then I can have two pieces. ”He opens his mouth to bark. His meat goes down into the river.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）37 . A dog has a piece of meat in his mouth.38 . He is running on a bridge.39 . There is another dog in the water.40 . He opens his mouth to bark and jumps into the water.41 . He has two pieces of meat.六、完成句子. 翻译下列句子42 . 爸爸提出明天带我去博物馆。Dad _ me to the museum tomorrow.43 . 他们决定学习两小时。They _ for two hours.44 . 对每个人来说，理解这个故事很容易的。Its easy _ everyone _ the story.45 . 记着明天早上把照片带到学校。_ your photos to school tomorrow.46 . 这个故事发生在中国的一个小乡村。The story _ in a small village in China.七、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。We all need exercise. Exercise uses up the food that we eat and k 47 . the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles (肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes you feel r48 . . If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and healthy. There are many w49 . to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.However, most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no c50 . but to drive to work. First, these people dont have a chance to exercise b51 . they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging (挑战), especially in rush hours, and needs too much attention. I52 . makes a person tired out.When these people arrive home a53 . work, they dont want to take exercise. Some western countries, such as the United States, have problems w54 . exercise. Many people dont have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till night, so they dont have time to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight