人教版2020秋英语（Go for it）九全Unit 7（广东）阅读理解专练及答案（共22页）

人教版2020秋英语（Go for it）九全Unit 7（广东）阅读理解专练及答案（共22页）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、阅读单选Family fights are never pleasant. Whether you are dealing with a loud sister or a stubborn(固执的) mom or Dad, the situation can be bad.What if it could be different? What if family fights and conflicts(冲突) could be turned into chances to become closer? What if problems could be solved with everyone walking away feeling more deeply cared for and loved?Family fighting is, on one level, about power. Someone is telling someone else what to do. In a short moment, bad feelings can be brought out and the fight is on. You can go down that old road or you can try something different.In any fight, you have a need to be listened to and understood. People raise their voices and shout at each other because theyre not being listened to. You want your mom or dad to listen and understand. You want your brother or sister to listen and care. But you always seem to forget that the person youre fighting with has the same need to be listened to. So if you can put aside your need for a few minutes, the situation will change quickly. Give the other person some time to express his or her feelings, and youll have your turn to be listened to.And while you are listening, you have to listen for the right information. The best way to do this in emotional(情绪激动的) situations is to pay no attention to most of the words because many people cant express what they are feeling with the words alone, especially when they are not calm.But if the situation starts to get out of hand, it would be wise to just calm down and leave the problem until later because many fights happen at the wrong time. The situation will die down quickly, usually in less than 30 seconds. You can either move on to problem solving or reach an agreement to work on it at a better time.This way, everyone will feel respected and listened to, even when there is conflict, feelings will be understood and respected, and it will bring your family closer together.1 . From the first 3 paragraphs, we can conclude(总结) that .Apeople had better avoid family fightsBfamily members fight to control each otherCfamily fights can be turned into something goodDwhen relatives fight, its worse as they know each others weakness2 . In the writers opinion, the key to dealing with family fights is to .Asatisfy the need to be listened to firstBmake sure that you are the first to be listened toCpay no attention to what others say in these emotional situationsDstop quarrelling(争吵) when you feel you are giving orders3 . When the situation gets out of control, its best to .Await for a suitable moment to speakBlet the other person express their feelingsCwork on a written agreement firstDmove on to problem solving4 . The main purpose of this article is to .Atell readers that family fights are not that badBteach readers how to listen in family fightsCremind readers to show respect in family fightsDgive advice on dealing with family conflictsIn America, when people speak of mans best friend, they dont mean certain person. They are talking about the lovely animals-dogs! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can bring joy to people. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can help people, too. Dogs can help a blind person or a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for visits.Americans hold Be Kind to Animals Week in the first week of May. There are pet shows during the week. Even if you dont live in America, you can do this too. How? First think about how animals make your life better. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. As people, we must protect animals who cant speak for themselves.5 . Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! shows thatAits the best way to spend moneyBmoney can make pets happyCpets can have moneyDsome people keep their pets as their children6 . According to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital becauseAthey need to see the doctorBthey can make people happierCthey can help with the doctorsDthe doctors like them very much7 . During the Be Kind to Animals Week, the people in AmericaAhold pet showsBplay with the pets the whole weekCcook delicious food for petsDmake friends with other peoples pets8 . Which of the following sentences is NOT true?ADogs can help people in many ways.BDogs can help people live happier.CDogs can help people do everything.DDogs can make people live a better life.9 . What is the main idea of the passage?AA lot of people are interested in dogs.BDogs can help people do many things.CWe have done a lot of things for pets.DDogs are mans best friends.Do you feel lonely when your best friend isnt around? Heres our advice to you- and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.It s hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, theres always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When youre at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.If you have trouble doingthisor if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to helpand pretty soon, youll have one, or two, or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didnt have before he or she left: You can introduce him or her to your new friends!10 . Which of the following can explain the expression “feel left out”?AFeel homesick.BFeel lonely.CLeave home alone.DBe hungry.11 . According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they.Ahave trouble with their studiesBdont have their best friends aroundCneed their parents to be with themDare too young to look after themselves12 . The underline word “this” in Paragraph 4 means.Asharing your ideasBtalking in front of many peopleCstudying better at schoolDdeveloping new friendship13 . Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because.Athey miss their old friends a lotBthey have no time to stay with othersCteachers know who wants a new friendDthey are shy or not good at making friendsYou can see nothing without your eyes.Its your duty to take care of your eyes.Eat lots of vegetables and fish.Carrots are really helpful in keeping your eyes good.Broccoli and peppers(辣椒)are also good for your eyes because they have lots of vitamin C.Fish is also good for your eyes.Thats because it has omega-3 fatty acids.They are good for your body.Put cold cucumber pieces on your eyes.Put them on your closed eyes for 10 minutes before going to bed at night.You can also use green tea bags.Try not to use your eyes too much.Dont look at your computer screen for a long time,or your eyes will be tired or feel dry.Try to blink(眨眼)every 30 seconds when youre looking at your computer screen.Exercise your eyes and be sure to relax.Here is a good way.Sit down,put your elbows on your knees,close your eyes and rest them in your hands.keep your hands covering your eyes for 10 seconds.Do it several times.14 . Peppers are good for your eyes because.Athey are hotBthey have lots of fatCthey are greenDthey have lots of vitamin C15 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Broccoli is really helpful in keeping your eyes good.B. Putting green tea bags on your eyes is not useful for eyes.C. Blink every 10 minutes when looking at your computer screen.D. Fish is good for your eyes because it also has lots of vitamin C.16 . Which is the best title for the article?A. How to exercise eyes B. How to use the computerC. How to take care of the eyes C.How to choose fruit and vegetablesLast year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (libraryattendance)（%）Diagram (3): Different programs people like.17 . People agedspend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A716B1730C3155Dover 5618 . How many people go to the library on Saturdays?AAbout 20%.BAbout 40%.COver 60%.DMore than 80%.19 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?AThe fewest people like watching music programs.BSports are the most peoples favorite programs.CPeople seldom go to the library on weekdays.DHalf of the people like watching news and cartoons.20 . The three diagrams show us the results of a survey aboutAwhat people do every dayBpeoples different habits.Cpeoples different lifestylesDhow people spend their free timeA top business leader, on a business trip to Tokyo, went to a shopping mall after his meetings, As he entered the mall, a little lady welcomed him with a warm smile. He was very touched. She smiled to each customer walking into the mall.The man started wondering if she was tired of doing the same thing again and again, so he asked“My dear lady, arent you tired of doing this job? How long have you been at it?” The lady smiled and said, “No, sir ,I have been working here for ten years, and I like my job.” The man was shocked and asked,“Why do you like it?” The lady smiled again and said,“Sir, because I am serving my country.” The man asked, “You are serving your country by smiling?” The lady replied,“Yes, sir. When I smile, the customers feel happy. They shop more, and my boss is happy, and pays me more. Since I am paid more, I can take care of my family. Since I can take care of my family, they are happy. Since customers buy goods, there is more demand, and with more demand there are more factories. Since there are more factories, there are more jobs, and everyone is happy.”Amazed by her attitude the man thanked her. When he returned to his county, he worked hard to spread the same attitude among his workers, and today his company is one of the most successful companies in the word.21 . Where did the lady talk with the leader?AAt a hotel.BIn a restaurant.CIn a mall.22 . What was the ladys job?ASmilingBServing her country.CSaying welcome.23 . The ladys smiles made the customersAsurprised.Bhappy.Cexcited.24 . From this passage,we know in the leaders company.Athere are no women workingBall the workers must be seriousCall the workers must serve with smiles25 . What can be the best title for the passage?AA Hardworking LadyBHow to Be a Top LeaderCHow One Can Make a DifferenceYou dont have to feel terrible all the time on school days.Your school days can be some of your happiest time！Yes，it is possible.Let me tell you what you should do.On every weekend，take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule (计划)”Under it，you write the days of the week.Next to the days you can write what you should do.You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.In class，you have to listen to the teachers carefully.Also，try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas.You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.Try to make friends with your classmates.If they dont like to make friends with you，its fine.Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.If you want to do something or you feel bad these days，you can discuss it with the friend you trust.It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.Invite your friends to your home or ask them if theyd like to hang out with you.Other times，do homework with them in the same time or place.You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.26 . When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Friday.DOn Sunday.27 . The schedule should be _.Afor study and activitiesBfull of subjectsCfull of activitiesDmade with your friends28 . What should you do in class?AThink about your ideas.BTry to answer the teachers questions.CHelp your classmate with his studies.DDiscuss your problems with your friends quietly.29 . What is the best title for the passage?AHow to Study at SchoolBHow to Make FriendsCHow to Be Happy on School DaysDHow to Get Good GradesWhen I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfathers truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought, “Grandpa doesnt have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, thats the prettiest truck Ive ever seen! I love it! ”Sometimes adults(成年人) dont stop to see things through childrens eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.30 . At the age of ,Angela painted her grandfathers truck white and blue.AfourBfiveCsixDseven31 . Angela found some paint and a brush .Ain the truckBoutside the houseCin the kitchenDoutside the park32 . Angelas grandfather when he saw her paintings.Awas worriedBshouted angrilyCbecame sadDlaughed loudlyIf you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?More and more young people volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they dont do it for money. Here are some of their stories.33 . Young people in the USA volunteer to spend _ helping others.Aschool holidaysBweekdaysCevery morningDschool days34 . What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?ATo sleep under the stars.BTo spend the whole summer living in a tent.CTo help build new hiking paths in the mountains.DTo breath the fresh air in the mountain35 . From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _.Alikes readingBis 18 years oldCisnt very richDhas no houses36 . _ wants to be a teacher.AAlice HamiltonBJason MooreCTrish AndersonDNone37 . Which is the most possible title for this passage?AReading for Life.BThe Forest CenterCYoung Volunteers.DSpecial HousesIf you want to do a school project on childrens rights（权利）, you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project. The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children：Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered（庇护）by their family. If their family cant do so, the government should take responsibility. Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government. Children must not be cruelly punished（惩罚）by their parents or any others. Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse（虐待）and neglect（忽略）. No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army. Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people. In some countries, children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries, there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick. The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have.38 . The underlined word responsibility in the passage means _.Asomething people have to doBsomething people want to doCsomething people know how to doDsomething people love to do39 . Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?AChildren should be protected to make money for other people.BGovernments should provide an education and medical care to children.CChildren under sixteen should not fight in an army.DOnly in a few countries children have these rights.40 . Whats the main idea of this passage?AChildren are made to work long hours on farms.BThe United Nations website is useful for the school project.CChildren have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered.DThe United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should have.Once there lived an old man. He liked gold (金子)better than a