人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The winter holidays are coming. David and his sister _ them in Sanya.AspendBis going to spendCare going to spend2 . -Can you play _ piano, Jim?-No. But I can play _ basketball.Athe, theBthe, /C/ , theDthe , a3 . “I am a singer” is one of _ TV shows at present.ApopularBmore popularCthe most popular4 . Knowledge comes from questioning. If we ask questions and dont be afraid of making mistakes, we will make rapid progress and be a good learner.Adare notBdare toCdidnt dare5 . Each different _of China _ its own special forms of traditional art.Aparts; haveBpart; hasCparts; hasDpart; have6 . Too much sugar is bad _ your health.Afor.BinCat7 . There _ an international exhibition in Shanghai Museum tomorrow afternoon.Awill be going toBwill go to beCis going to beDis going to8 . Mom told Carla to cut this big apple _ half.AofBtoCinDwith9 . Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to get the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.Thats great. We should _ her and work hard from now on.Alearn toBlearn fromClearn forDlearn about10 . -Listen! Is Mary playing the piano in the room? -No. It _ be Mary. She has gone to Hong Kong.Amay notBneedntCcantDmustnt二、完型填空完形填空Life in the year 2050 will be_from today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what_the changes be?The population(人口)is growing fast. There will be_people in the world and most of them will live_than people live now.Computers will be much_and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in_then .People will work_hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,_TV and traveling_will be_cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries on_will be changes in our food,too.More land will_for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less land for keeping cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done_robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a_11 . AsameBdifferentCthe same12 . AdoBwillCwould13 . AfewerBmuchCmore14 . AlongBlongerCthe longer15 . AsmallerBsmallCbigger16 . AcomputersBhomesCschools17 . AfewBfewerCless18 . AwatchBto watchCwatching19 . AGoing to the cinemaBTravelingCShopping20 . AmuchBmoreCvery21 . AvacationBbusinessCwatch22 . AItBTheyCThere23 . AuseBbe useCbe used24 . AtoBofCby25 . AquestionBproblemCwrong三、阅读单选Look at the girl. She is eleven. Her name is Wang Fang. I am eleven, too. My name is Kate. Wang Fang and I are good friends. She is in Class One，Grade One. She is Number 8 in Row 5. I am in Class One, Grade One. I am Number 9 in Row 6. We are at school today.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。26 . How old is Wang Fang?A. She is eleven. B. She is twelve. C. She is ten.27 . Wang Fang and I are_.A. girls B. boys C. teachers28 . What grade are Wang Fang and I in?A. Grade One. B. Grade Two. C. Grade Three.29 . Wang Fang is my _.A. good teacher B. good friend C. brother30 . Where are Wang Fang and I today?A. At school. B. At home. C. Here.Almost in every city in the world there are museums. Most visitors to museums are pupils led by their teachers and tourists. Tourists usually go the museum on rainy days.Sometimes tourists have only a few hours to see a whole museum. Most museum, however, are too large to cover in just a few hours. As soon as visitors to a large museum get a list of the things on display, they begin worrying about which ones to look at Perhaps they just wander around and look at everything quickly. When tourists do this, they usually do not learn very much. On the other hand, some visitors spend all their time looking at the things in only one or two parts of a museum. This is also an unsatisfying procedure（过程）. These people often go away without having seen the things that would interest them most.The truly wise museum visitor tries to get a list of the displays ahead of time. He then studies the list to find a number of the displays that seem most interesting to him.31 . Who usually visit museums on rainy days?ATourists.BTeachers.CVisitors.DPupils.32 . What are visitors to a large museum worried about?AThey cannot pay for it.BThey dont know which ones to look at first.CThey will miss their way in a large museum.DThey dont understand the things they see.33 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ATourists often cannot see everything in details in a museum.BMost museums are designed for visitors to stay for a whole day.CMost visitors go to the museums to learn some knowledge.DPeople like to visit large museums because there are more things to see there34 . When a visitor gets a list of the displays of a large museum, he _.Aoften doesnt know what to seeBbegins to worry about his timeCusually studies it at onceDwill try to decide which displays are most interesting35 . Which of the following is the best way of visiting a museum according to the writer?ATo take a quick look at everything first.BTo spend all the time on one or two parts of the museum.CTo visit those parts where there are most visitors.DTo get a list of the displays and make a plan before the visiting.36 . The best title of the passage is _.AMake Full Use of MuseumBwho like to Visit MuseumCThe Best Way of Visiting MuseumsDMuseum Is A Good Place to VisitDo you know when and where ice cream was created? It has a long and interesting history.The earliest ice cream was eaten in China many centuries ago People at that time would put orange juice on the ice or get something cool to drink Later， this idea traveled to Italy Around 1660， it was popular to serve ice cream in coffee shops in Paris Most of the shops were owned by ItaliansAmong them， the first successful one belonged to（属于）a man named Francesco Procopio.Ice cream was brought to America in the early 1700s, and it quickly became the favorite of Americans President George Washington had ice cream pots（罐）and machines in his kitchenDolly Madison， the wife of President Madison， was the first one to serve it in the White HouseShe made her guests very happy when she served such desserts（甜品）.Before ice cream was sold in stores it was made and kept at a very low temperature first It took a lot of work to mix cream， eggs， fruit and ice Nancy Johnson，an American woman who was good at machines， invented the ice cream freezer in 1846 Five years later Jacob Flusell opened the first ice cream factory in Baltimore，MarylandHer business quickly came to other statesToday in the United States， ice cream is not only a kind of food，but also a way of life37 . Theearliesticecreamwastheicewith_ onorsomethingcooltodrinkAorangejuiceBapplejuiceCwatermelonjuice38 . TheownerofthefirstsuccessfulcoffeeshopinPariswasa（n）_AFrenchmanBAmericanCItalian39 . The underlined word freezer means_in ChineseA品种B冰柜C配方40 . WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？_AIn1700icecreamcametotheWhiteHouseBIn1846，manyicecreamfactoriesopenedCTodayicecreammeansalottoAmericans41 . Thebesttitleforthispassageis_AtheHistoryofIceCreamBIceCreaminAmericaCBusinessonIceCream四、语法填空A good friend-LauraMy good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year42 . (old)than me. Im fourteen years old，so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hardworking than me and she usually gets43 . (good)grades in the tests. We both like reading and 44 . (swim). Though we have the same hobby，we have some 45 . (different). For example，she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is talented in singing. She 46 . (practice) singing every day. She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many 47 . (time). We talk about everything together and always share our happiness and sadness with each other. My favorite48 . (say)is “A true friend reaches for your hand and 49 . (touch) your heart”. Laura is a friend like this.Laura is very busy because she also50 . (study) photography(摄影) in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful photos. Last year，she51 . (win)the first prize in the city photo competition.I am lucky that I have so good a friend.五、多任务混合问题阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。In Thailand(泰国)，there are many elephants. They are very useful. They can carry heavy things so they can help people do a lot of hard work. And they are very clever. They can act and dance. Sometimes they can play with people. Many people go to Thailand to have fun with the elephants. Its very interesting.But do you know there is a festival for the elephants in Thailand? It is called Elephant Day. It comes at the third weekend of November. On that day, the elephants dont work or act. They can have a good rest. People give them much good food like fruit and vegetables. People also have some activities for them. On that day, the elephants can wear colourful clothes and eat nice food. They enjoy themselves a lot then