人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Section B 同步练习

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Section B 同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空I woke up this morning around 5 am and couldnt go back to sleep. So, I decided to see the sunrise(日出) at the Jersey Shore.After _, I walked down to the beach. Id never seen anything like it there wasnt a footprint on the beach or anyone else around. It was just me , the beach and a few sea birds. It was quite quiet at that moment and even those birds didnt_ a single sound.I walked over to the water, which was surprisingly warm in the morning, and then took a seat on the sand. After half an hour, the show_. The sun rose from the sea, looking like a large ball of fire, and the sky in the east became red . How beautiful it was! By then, there were lots of people on the beach. All of us enjoyed the beautiful sunrise.This was the first time I had watched the sun _on the beach. Im quite sure that I will do it again. Maybe Ill try a different_ next time.1 . AbreakfastBlunchCdinnerDsupper2 . AsleepBvisitCfindDmake3 . AfinishedBstartedCstoppedDdied4 . Ago downBgo upCclose down Dcome in5 . AbeachBroadCgameDHotelA holiday in RussiaMr. Evans lives and works in Sydney. Last week he had a two-week _，but he didnt know _ to go. He said to his friend，Robert， “I hate the hot weather here，but I cant_a cool place in Australia. Where should I go _ a holiday？”“Thats easy,”said Robert. “You can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground there now. ”Mr. Evans _ his advice. He bought a plane ticket and _ Moscow. He enjoyed himself there, but one day he got into trouble. After lunch _ a cold day, he went to a park in the city. He found that a dog followed him when he walked _ a house. It seemed hungry. Maybe it wanted some food _, he thought. However, Mr. Evans had _ food in his pockets. He tried to make the dog _, but it began to bark at him. Just at that moment, he _ a small stone on the ground. He tried to pick it up, but he _. “_ strange these Russians are! ”Mr. Evans said to _. “They tie up stones instead of their dogs. ”6 . AjobBtripCmeetingDholiday7 . AwhatBwhichCwhereDhow8 . Athink ofBcare aboutCget overDlook after9 . AtoBforCinDover10 . AcaughtBthoughtCfollowedDforgot11 . Areached inBarrived inCget toDarrived12 . AinBonCatDwith13 . ApassedBpastedCpastDpass14 . AeatBeatingCto eatDate15 . AnothingBnoCnoneDsome16 . Atake awayBthrow awayCgo awayDput away17 . AsawBheardCwatchedDlistened18 . AcantBwontCcouldn tDmay not19 . AWhat aBHow aCWhatDHow20 . AitselfBhimselfCmyselfDyourself二、阅读单选My favorite shop is called Model World. It is on the second floor of Happy Plaza, near to Pizza Club. It is open from 10 A.m.to 8 p. m. every day.Model World sells all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, airplanes, space shuttles and even dinosaurs. It has models for young children and models for adults. Some models have just about twenty pieces, and others have over 2, 000 pieces. You can also buy paints and glue(胶水)and other things there.The staff at Model World is very nice. They are very interested in making models. They will give you advice(建议), and answer all of your questions. The prices are not low but they are not high. My best buy was a model of a helicopter(直升机). It cost $30 but it had over 400 pieces. It was really fun to make. If you are interested in models, you should visit this shop.21 . At least how many pieces are needed to make a model?AAbout 20.BAbout 30.COver 400.DOver 2，000.22 . The staff in the shop is very _. AtalentedBhelpfulCyoungDstrict23 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writer made a helicopter in the shop.BThe things sold in the shop are very cheap.CThe models in the shop are only for children.DThe writer paid $30 for the model of a helicopter.24 . The writer wrote the passage to tell us _.Ahis favorite modelBhis favorite shopChow to make modelsDwhy it was fun to make modelsLost Underground is a story about school children who went on a trip to some caves. These caves were very large and people could go into them only with a guide. However, four children decided to explore on their own. They went in the caves with a group, but left the group and walked down a tunnel. They thought it would be fun to explore the caves alone.Soon they came to a hole in the wall. They climbed through the hole into another part of the cave. Then they decided to turn back, but they could not remember the way. They were lost in the caves. When the guide led the other children out of the caves, he counted them. He discovered that there were four children missing. He had to go back into the caves to try to find the missing children.The children who were lost moved deeper and deeper into the caves. The deeper they went, the more lost they became. They were frightened. They started shouting for help, but the guide didnt hear them. How dangerous they were!Soon they came to an underground river. They guessed that the river must flow out of the caves. The water was very cold and deep, but the children kept on swimming. For a long time, they swam in darkness, then they saw light ahead of them. The river was flowing out of the caves into the bigger river and the children were able to leave the caves. They climbed out of the river on to the riverbank. They saw the bus with the other children in the distance.25 . Lost Underground is a story about school children who_ .Agot out of the undergroundBgot on well with each otherCwent out for an outingDwent on a trip to some caves26 . Four children left the group in the caves, because_.Athey decided to turn back from the cavesBthey would like to explore the caves aloneCthey wanted to walk down a tunnel through a holeDthey could not remember the way to the caves27 . When the guide led the other children out of the caves, _ .Asome people found that four children lost in the cavesBsome people knew that four children could go out of the cavesCthe guide discovered that four children were missingDthe guide realized that a child could not find his way out28 . When four children moved deeper and deeper into the caves, _ .Athey could hear the guide speakingBthey saw many big rivers and swam outCthey were too brave to go out by themselvesDthey felt frightened and shouted for help29 . Which of the following is Not True?AThe guide had to go back into the caves to find the children.BThe guide tried his best and find the missing children.CThe children decided to try to swim out of the caves.DThe children climbed through the hole into another part of the cave.30 . From the passage we know that_ .Afour missing children were safe at lastBits dangerous to go into the caves with a guideCthe guide led four missing children out of the cavesDsomeone carried the children out of the bigger riverWhen my wife left this world, I chose to travel in Antigua looking for a peaceful place to rest my old body. Not quite old and weak, I felt I wanted something more than the usual hotel room with 24-hour room service.I decided this year to try something completely new and booked myself a private holiday home in Antigua. This was the best decision I had ever made, as there was plenty to do, plenty to see and lots of lovely restaurants to visit. There was a private swimming pool, and a cool, wide yard where I ate my breakfast most mornings.Antigua has to be one of the loveliest places on earth to spend a holiday. The bright blue sea and the endless blue around the beach areas proved to be an excellent place for me to spend the long afternoons.I had to hurry to do what I wanted to do before the holiday came to an end. I managed to visit the Sugar Mill and Shirley Heights on my last two days and yet found myself wondering whether I could extend for a few more days.I rented a boat and came home after a days sailing, refreshed, looking forward to dinner. Everything is so pleasant on these beautiful islands, swept by the trade winds and warmed by the sun for so many summer months. The food just tasted better to me, perhaps because I was having such a great holiday. There was always someone to have a drink with- thats what I liked most.31 . Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned about the private holiday home the writer stayed in?AIt had a private swimming pool.BThere were lots of restaurants near it.CThe writer often had breakfast in its yard.DIt supplied delicious seafood to the writer.32 . The word “extend” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.Amake something last longerBmake you feel happyCprevent from enteringDsell goods to foreign countries33 . The most important reason for the writer to travel in Antigua was _.Athere was bright blue seaBthere was endless blue skyCthere were lots of lovely restaurantsDthere were many people to drink with34 . The passage is most likely to be taken from a part of _.Aa tour guideBa travel diaryCa students reportDa health reportThere is an old saying which goes, “There is the paradise (天堂) above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below.” Now let me tell you something about the city of Suzhou.Suzhou is an old city with a long history. It is in Jiangsu Province. It is near Shanghai. The city is very clean and the air is fresh. There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou and they are famous all over the world. When you enjoy the beauty of the gardens, you will be free of any worry and feel quiet, happy and relaxed. Besides (除之外) the gardens, Suzhou is also famous for its fine silk. On the streets, you can see many silk shops. You can buy some silk scarves. They are really beautiful and comfortable. Suzhou food is very sweet and some peoplemay not like it, but you can find many other kinds of delicious food in the city. Suzhou is close to Shanghai. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus. The traffic is veryconvenient (方便的) here. Welcome to Suzhou! You will surely have a good time here.35 . How will you feel when walking in the gardens?ABored.BExcited.CHappy.DWorried.36 . Suzhou is famous for itsin the world.Asilk and streetsBgardens and silkCsilk and foodDstreets and gardens37 . What may some people not like about Suzhou?AIts food.BIts traffic.CIts air.DIts weather.38 . How far is it from Suzhou to Shanghai?ATwo hours bus ride.BTwo hours ride on the train.COne hours bus ride.DOne hours ride on the train.39 . What is the purpose of the writer to write this passage?ATo explain the saying mentioned in the first paragraph.BTo tell us something about the gardens of Suzhou.CTo give us some information about the silk and food of Suzhou.DTo attract (吸引) more people to visit Suzhou.三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词40 . I will go to the USA as a foreign e_ student soon.41 . The old lady has to look after her g_，her sons daughter.42 . This bottle is full of water，but that one is e_.43 . She _（表现）very badly at the party last night.44 . You can know about science some _（基础的）knowledge.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子45 . The teacher gave his students some new _ (笔记本) as prizes.46 . We _ (划) boats on the lake last weekend.47 . _(获得) success, you must work hard.48 . Before the exam, John _ (复习) his notes carefully.49 . John didnt work hard this term. I _ (怀疑) whether he could do well in the exam.50 . The _ (老板) from different companies are having a meeting now.51 . The movie _ (本身) is very moving.52 . Real friendship is more _ (宝贵的) than money.53 . My friend teaches in a famous _(小学的) school.54 . Every _(工作日), I go to work at 7：30 am.55 . Green, yellow, black and red are all c_.56 . A_ the boys like sports.57 . Come and see for y_ at Xingfu Clothes Store.58 . Whats the p_ of this bird? Its 100 yuan.59 . The white pants are too s _ for Jim, but the black pants are too long for him.根据句意和所给的首字母提示完成句子。60 . Are these your English-Chinese d_?61 . Mr. and Mrs. Brown are having their 4-year-old s_ birthday party.62 . “Wheres my hat? Where are my keys?” Gina always a_.63 . My sisters room is not tidy and her books are e_.64 . What do you think of watching TV? I think it is so r_.65 . My father buys two r_ for me. I can listen to English at school and at home.66 . My sister is my mothers d_.67 . Dont be l_ for school. The teacher will not be happy.68 . I love tennis and ping-pong. I often watch t_ on TV.69 . He likes playing games. He thinks it is interesting and not d_.Complete each sentence with proper words. The first letter of each word is given.70 . America got i_ from the UK on July 4th, 1776. Since then, it has developed very fast as a free country.71 . The Browns p_ to have a day out on a nearby lake. But it rained so they had to stay at home instead.72 . Most of the students in our school dont need t_ to help them when they go to English-speaking countries because they have good language abilities.73 . It was truly u_ for the young couple to see their new-born baby for the first time. They will keep it in mind for the rest of their life.74 . Some students arent very interested in a_ activities because they think these activities take up their time for rest and study.75 . Mr. and Mrs. Johnson spent one month o_ a 20-day trip to Europe this summer. They wanted to have great fun together.76 . Next time when you come to Nanjing, I will take you to try some l_ food. The most famous one is the salty duck.77 . George went away in a hurry without m_ where he was going. Now nobody knows where he is.78 . Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States, was not only a lifetime p_ but also an architect (建筑师).79 . A t_ working day for Linda begins at 7:30 a.m. and ends at 6:30 p.m. She always works overtime.80 . The two p_ of King Oakley like to wear silk dresses because these dresses feel soft and comfortable.81 . Was Jason late this morning again?Yes. He said that he m_ the bus.82 . I cant believe I got the a_ of my favourite singers at the concert yesterday. I will make a copy and print them on my T-shirt.83 . Avatar is the worlds most s_ film at $2.7 billion in box-office receipts (票房收入). The fans of it cant wait to see Avatar 2, which is said to come out in 2020.84 . Martin has built a good r_ with his host family by joining in all their activities and helping them do housework.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空B用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。85 . The sun gives us warmth by _(heat) the earth.86 . He _(throw) the ball to me, and I caught it.87 . Mom decided _(divide) the watermelon into ten pieces.88 . Its not true that God _(create) the world.89 . The population of the city has _(rise) to five million.Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)90 . Wendy is wearing a beautiful skirt and looking at _ in the mirror. (she)91 . I tried to _ the feeling to my doctor, but she didnt understand. (description)92 . Everyone knows that Big Ben is one of the most well-known _ in England. (attract)93 . Most children are scared of _ animals such as wolves, tigers and lions. (fiercely)94 . _, I dont like this kind of film because it is full of action. (personal)用所给词的适当形式填空。Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.95 . By the time the doctor arrived, his heart had stopped _.（beat）96 . During the cultural revolution, many people were cruelly _（beat）to death.97 . When you are tired youd better have a _（relax）bath and you will feel energetic.98 . Try these exercises _（relax）your neck muscles and you will feel fine.99 . In all three countries he is _（view）as a terrorist.100 . Her first novel won a lot of _（praise）from her readers and even from the critics.101 . Suddenly I felt my car was hit from behind and I got out of the car _（survey）the damage.102 . We had a _（wonder）view from the aircraft and we can have a look at the range of mountains and rivers.103 . Mr. Smith is a rich man. He has planned to ask someone to fix a _（safety）in his bedroom.104 . The thief _（appear）in the darkness and escaped quickly.105 . You look _（health）than before.106 . The three _（Germany）are my good friends.107 . The book tells you how to _（success）in business.108 . She is a _（cheer）person. She is always happy.109 . I had to move very _（slow）in order not to frighten the bear.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。be full of，give up，last，make mistake，be proud of110 . _, could I ask all of you to keep the information secret?111 . Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.Good job, Jack! I_you.112 . He decided to_playing football match forever because he was not energetic enough.113 . People who are afraid of _will never succeed.114 . The subject may_ interests to you，but I dont like it at all.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空jump up and down；quite a few；keep a diary； because of；walk aroun