上海版2020年中考英语考点一遍过

上海版2020年中考英语考点一遍过姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：In 1620, about half of the USA was c1 . with forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, 12 . only sand. China d3 . want to copy the USAs example. Were planting more and more trees. Weve built the “Great Green Wall” of trees a4 . the northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres 15 . ，and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind f 6 . blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More “Great Green Walls” are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will m 54 the world better.Its very important for us to keep h7 . in our everyday life. Here is some a8 . for you. First, you should have healthy diet. Different food helps us in different w9 . . You should eat more fruit and vegetables i10 . of hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on. If you choose the right food, you can have healthy eating habits. Second, doing exercise is good f11 . your health. For example, climbing mountains, riding bikes or swimming.Third, you should s12 . at least eight hours a day and you shouldnt work o13 . study too hard. F14 . , remember that s 15 . is bad for your health, so dont smoke, you will become m16 . healthier.Let me tell you about my n17 . school. My school looks b18 . .Its big and clean. There are a lot of classroom b19 . in my school. My classroom is on the g20 . floor. There is a school hall. We often have m21 . there. Mr Zhang is our English teacher. We like h22 . lessons. I have some good friends. A23 . school, we like to play games. There is a big playground. Its in f24 . of our classroom. W 25 . to our school. I will show you a26 . .Bored? Looking for a new challenge（挑战）? You can watch basketball, tennis or volleyball on TV, or you can get out and e_ them by joining your school team. Not into team sports? There are English club, chess club, the debating（辩论）team, school radio station and newspaper, choir and more .Taking part in these activities is an interesting way to a_ color to your school life.So whats in it for you? You can share your creative, social interests with others. P_ you didnt know that there are so many people sharing your interests. Also, it can be a great way to meet different people from you. A club often brings people t_ to clear up misunderstanding（误解）between them. If youre members of the s_ club, you can also do a lot of experiments you like.Teachers often organize more activities. For example, your history teacher may arrange a debate and he may be the debating team advisor. You just need to find an activity that meets your need. Think about your interests, abilities and time. Do you wish you had more computer time? Are you looking to meet friends or get support? Can you make some changes y_? Dont choose the same group - try something new. And it will be exciting and fun.27 . e_28 . a_29 . P_30 . t_31 . s_32 . y_阅读下面短文, 根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。People like swimming in summer, even（即使）in the other three33 . .But you shouldnt swim in a 34 . （danger）place. A lot of people died（死亡）when they were having 35 . /fAn/in the water.Some people are not 36 . /keafl They often think they swim well, and they may be37 . in water .Last summer, a few students 38 . （go）swimming in the river. Unluckily（不幸的是）, three of them never came out of the river.Summer is here again. If you go swimming, dont 39 . /foget/the three students. The 40 . they were careless。Dont get close to the water when you are 41 . /laun/, or when you see No Swimming” sign. If your 42 . these, swimming will be good for you.根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整、正确、通顺。(每空限填一词。) Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. D43 . the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I w44 . to give up climbing, but my father said to me,“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it b45 . you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his w46 . . But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found m47 . standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.Reading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.The private automobile(私家车)has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has e48 . the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.For farm families the automobile is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to t49 . their children to distant schools.Family life has been a50 . in various ways, The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents cant keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs, or showing off by s51 . or breaking down traffic laws. Mothers of victims(受害者)of such accidents have f52 . an organization called MADD(Mothers Against Drunk Driving. These women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧). They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age, Students have formed a similar organization, SADD(Students Against Drunk Driving)and are spreading the same message among their friends.For many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a m53 . of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an a54 . . Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.二、语法填空（2016重庆A卷）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to 55 . for the job, but only a small part of them were left. And this time, the company didnt plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box 56 . of papers was placed on the way to the interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box.The first student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. Who put this 57 . in the middle of the road? the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.The second student came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained (抱怨) about the box but 58 . of them tried to move it. Whats worse, someone even stepped (踩) on the papers and left without having a look at the things on the ground.Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He was also 59 . those who were left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking twice, he 60 . and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box. Then he managed to move the box to the side. To his great 61 . , he found an invitation under the box. On it were the following words, Congratulations, young man! You are the 62 . person we are looking for! Would you like to join us?Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.People in the small town feel 63 . (worry). The town 64 . (use) to be very quiet. However, these days, something unusual is 65 . (happen) in our town. Victor, a teacher, is really nervous. When he 66 . (interview) by the town newspaper, he said that he 67 . (hear) strange noises outside the window. His wife thought that it 68 . (can) be an animal. But Victor and his friends thought it must be teenagers 69 . (have) fun. One woman in the area saw something 70 . (run) away, but it was dark, so she was not sure. Everyone in the small town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something 71 . (visit) the homes in the neighborhood. What is it? People have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away. But the noise-maker is having too much fun 72 . (create) fear in the neighborhood.After breakfast， I sent the children 73 . school and then I went to the shops It was still early when I 74 . （return） home The children were at school， my husband was at work and the house was quiet So I decided to make some meat pies In a short time I was busy 75 . （mix） butter and flour and my hands 76 . ( be) soon covered with sticky pastry 77 . exactly that moment， the telephone rang Noth