人教版2019-2020学年陕西咸阳泾阳五校联考八年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）

人教版2019-2020学年陕西咸阳泾阳五校联考八年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Did you _ any photos yesterday?Yes, I did.AtakeBtookCtakes2 . The music sounded very _. I enjoyed every minute of it.AwellBboringCwonderfullyDbeautiful3 . Please ask the teacher _ itAtoBforConDof4 . Lucy is interested in _.AswimBto swimCswimingDswimming5 . -Simon, its time to go to bed. -OK , Dad. _.AGoodbye B. Good eveningBGood night D. Bye-bye6 . If you dont know the new word, youd better .Alook up a dictionaryBlook up an dictionary Clook it up in a dictionaryDlook up it dictionary7 . A good idea went _ his mind, and he couldnt wait to share it with his friends.AthroughBacrossCaroundDin8 . Shanghai is larger than _in China.Aany cityBany other cityCany citiesDall the cities9 . Could you _ some sugar to the coffee? OK!AmixBaddCfillDmake10 . You must be tired now. Why not stop _ a rest?Ato haveBhavingChaveDhas11 . If you dont know how to spell the new word, please _ in the dictionary.Alook atBlook them upClook up itDlook it up12 . It was with Li Ping _ I did some shopping in the store yesterday afternoon.AwhenBthatCwhoDwhere13 . When hehis past three years, he realized he needed to work harder in senior high.Alooked aboutBlooked back atClooked forward to14 . Hainan is very famous. It has _beaches in China.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCthe most beautifulDthe beautiful15 . How do you plan _your birthday, AmyAcelebrateBcelebratingCto celebrate二、补全短文7选5在表格中选择合适的选项，完成下列对话（每题1分共5分）Brian：16 . _ , Can you tell me the way to the movie theatre?Woman: Go down this street17 . youll find the movie theatre on the left. Its between the bank and the bookshop. You cant miss it.Brian：18 . ?Woman：Its about twenty minutes walkBrian：Can I take a bus?Woman：Yes，you can Brian： 19 . ?Woman：You can take N024 busBrian：Thank you very muchwoman：20 . ASorry?BHow long is it from here?CYoure welcomeDHow far is it from here?EExcuse me?FWhich bus can I take?GTurn right at the second crossing三、完型填空完型填空Sunday,June 1st FineGreat weather today! Its _. Its also my _ birthday. My mother decided to _ for me, so I wrote some _ and sent them to my good friends . I also invited a few on the phone. But Kate said she couldnt come because she_ visit her aunt, and John said he might(也许) come_later.Ten of my friends came to my home. They _ me nice presents. I liked them very much. The party began_ six thirty. My friends sang the song “_ birthday to you!” We ate, talked and laughed happily. I feel that I am the happiest girl in the world today. I will _forget today.21 . ATeachers DayBChildrens DayCMothers DayDFathers Day22 . AfifteenthBfifteenCfifteenthsDthe fifteenth23 . Amake a cakeBhave a partyCsing a songDbuy a bike24 . ApostcardsBbooksCinvitationsDletters25 . AmustntBneedntCcouldDhad to.26 . Aa fewBsomeCa littleDso27 . AtookBspentCsoldDbrought28 . AforBatCinDon29 . AHappyBGoodCNiceDGreat30 . AalwaysBeverCneverDoften四、阅读单选In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollutionThey join environment clubsIn an environment club, people work together to make our environment cleanHere are some things students often doNo-garbage lunchesHow many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used againEvery week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole schoolNo-car dayOn a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachersCars give pollution to us, so remember:Walk, jump, bike, or run!Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toiletsWe love our environmentLets work together to make it better31 . Environment clubs ask students _.Ato run to school every dayBto take exercise every dayCnot to have lunch at schoolDTo bring their lunches in bags that can be used again32 . From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _Aat schoolBin shopsCin clubsDat home33 . On a no-car day,_ will take a car to schoolAboth students and teachersBonly studentsCneither students nor teachersDonly teachers34 . After students mend toilets they save _Aa small riverBa clubCa lot of waterDa toilet35 . The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _Aclean schoolsBmake less pollutionCjoin clubsDhelp teachersI grew up in New Hampshire, a small town in South Canada, where in my fathers words for the seasons were “Spring, Summer, Fairtime and Winter!”At that time, a week-long fair was held in the town every autumn. Thousands of people from other towns came to sell and buy things. It was the busiest time of the year. When “Fairtime” came, my grandma became the busiest person of the family. Grandma was a kind old lady. She was good at cooking. All her relatives liked the food she cooked. During “Fair time”, they would come to live in her house and have meals there. Grandma was always happy to look after them. Year after year, many people moved to big cities. There was no longer “Fairtime”. Grandma became very old and was gradually going blind. My parents and I moved to live with Grandma. We did our best to make her life comfortable. I was at high school then. What I often did at home was to help Grandma with the daily newspapers crossword puzzle. However, she didnt look happy. She often sat in her room for hours, without saying a word. To attract（吸引） people to move back, the Town Hall decided to reopen the fair. One day, when I came back from school, I saw Grandma wearing her glasses, washing the dishes in the kitchen. With a big smile on her face, she looked much younger. She told me that her two nieces(侄女) would come. “They said the food I cooked was very delicious and they wanted to stay in my house again,” Grandma said happily. “They will stay here for one week and we can have a big party. That must be the busiest week Ive had in years!”I suddenly realized that Grandma didnt want to be looked after. She wanted to be “useful” and helpful. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36 . What do thousands of people come to the town to do at the Fair?AEnjoying Grandma food.BSelling and buying things.CLearning to cook.DHaving a big party.37 . When “Fairtime” came, who became the busiest person of the family?AThe writers father.BThe writers grandpa.CThe writers mother.DThe writers grandma.38 . Why was Grandma unhappy after there was no longer “Fairtime”?ABecause she was too busy.BBecause no one lived with her.CBecause she was no longer “useful”.DBecause she couldnt see anything.39 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AGrandma was good at cooking.BMany people moved to big cities.CGrandma didnt like “Fair time”.DGrandma was a kind old lady.40 . Whats the best title for the passage?AFair timeBMy “Old” GrandmaCA Small TownDGrandmas FamilyWHAT is your favorite drink ? A bottle of cola ? If so , be careful ! Soft drinks are not all that healthy. They are bad for your teeth and make you fat .How about energy drink (功能饮料)？Sporty kids like them very much .This kind of drink has caffeine(咖啡因)in it .It makes children active in sports . But dont drink too much .Or you will not sleep well ,maybe youll find it hard to concentrate(集中注意力) in class .Energy drinks also have acid(酸) .This is bad for your teeth .So what can you drink ? Dont worry ,here are some cool and healthy drinks .Lets take a look .Water Water ? Thats right . It is the best and bealthiest drink . Water has no sugar or calories (卡路里).It wont give you bad teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day ? US research group Mayo Clinic suggest at least eight glasses of water a day (240 ml water a glass)Juice If you dont like fresh fruits and vegetables , 100 percent of juice can be goood .But dont drink too much , no more than 240 ml every day is good for you.Remember : If you open a bottle of fresh juice , please drink it in one go ,or it will go bad .Milk Milk helps you build a healthy body.Milk is rich in protein(蛋白质), vitamin D and calcium(钙).They are all good for childrens bones and teeth.41 . The best and healthiest drink is _AcolaBmilkCwaterDjuice42 . Why can energy drink make children active in sports?ATheres caffeine in the drinksBThey taste goodCThe bottles are very beautifulDTheres acid in the drinks .43 . How much water should we drink every day ?ANo more than 240 mlB240 mlCabout 800 ml DMore than 1,600 ml44 . Which of the following satements is TURE ?AAll kinds of drinks are cool and healthyBMilk helps children grow wellCSoft drinks are bad for your teeth and make you thinDYou can drink a bottle of fresh juice for two days45 . The best title of the passage can be _.AMy Favorite DrinkBI Like Healthy DrinksCSay “No”to drinksDWhat Can You DrinkAmerican schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. Therere two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when theyre five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their study.46 . In America, summer holidays begin in _.ASeptemberBJulyCMayDFebruary47 . Most American children go to school at the age of _ XKAfiveBsevenCseventeenDeighteen48 . High school students _ after class.Ado houseworkBgo to workCplay baseballDdo interesting things49 . In order to(为了) _, many American college students work after class.Ahelp their parentsBget money for their studyChelp othersDlearn some useful things五、用所给单词的正确形式填空综合填空（8分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。Last week our school held a sports meet. Everyone in our class felt very 50 . because we won. In the boys relay race, Michael 51 . very fast and our class won first place. Yu Ting is good 52 . _ the long jump and she also won. Were sorry that we did badly in the high 53 . , but we are sure we will do 54 . next time.I took part in the boys 400-meter race. I did my best and was the 55 . to cross the finish line. Now I love sports more. I want to be a soccer 56 . . I will do more exercise every day and I hope some day Ill be 57 . to take part in the Olympic Games.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分）注意：每个单词只能用一次。每空限填一词。有两个词是多余的。lost friend last girl color first thisI am a58 . . My name is Alice Green. Alice is my _59 . _ name and Green is my _60 . _ name. My phone number is 755-6633. Whats this? Its a quilt.What61 . is the quilt? Oh, it is red. Is that my watch? No, its Sonias watch. Sonia is my _62 . _. My watch is in my room.七、填写适当的句子补全对话用动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。63 . When she was five years old, she (begin) to study English.64 . Sandy agreed (follow) her teacher that day.65 . When I got home yesterday afternoon, it (snow) hard.66 . Jim likes music very much. I often hear him (sing) in