人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题A卷新版

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Id like _the cleaning monitor.AtoBto beCisDam2 . Slow down. Let me _ the document before closing the windows.Ato saveBsavesCsaveDsaving3 . To keep safe, everyone_ wear a seat belt(安全带) in a car.Ais supposeBare supposed toCis supposed to D are supposed4 . Lily _ books written in English easily when she was six years old.Ais able to readBcan readCwas able to readsDwas able to read5 . H e left us withoutGoodbye.AsayBsaidCsayingDto say6 . Is thereon TV?Yeah. It says Typhoon Fitow (菲特台风) left. Another typhoon is coming.Asomething importantBimportant somethingCanything importantDimportant anything7 . _an icon at the bottom of the page then _.Apicking,click it onBpicking,click on itCpick,click it onDpick,click on it8 . -How are you going to be a scientist?-Im going to _ from now on.Abuy a fast carBstudy harderCgo to a music clubDtake acting lessons9 . The restaurant is very popular _ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low pricesAalthoughBbecauseCbeforeDuntil10 . _students can answer the question, because its very difficult.ALittleBA littleCFewDA few11 . Im Lucy. Iwas born _November 11, 1994.AatBinCforDOn12 . - Hi, David. _do you go to see your grandparents?-About three times a month.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soon13 . （ ）6.We often have _in the park on Sundays.Aa good timeBgreat tiemCa good timesDgreat times14 . - Xiao Ming says that cars can fly in the future.- I dont think so. _ knows what the future will be like.ASomebodyBEverybodyCAnybodyDNobody15 . Dont you think the report is worth_?Ato listen toBbeing listened toClisteningDlistening to16 . - _?-Good idea. ADo you like to eat some beefBWhy not have some riceCWhat do you want to haveDMay I take your order17 . (2017贵州黔南州31)There _ an NBA match on TV this weekend.Awill playBis going to beCwill haveDis going to have18 . Do you often go swimming with your brother, Mike? No, _. I dont like swimming at all.AusuallyBoftenCneverDsometimes19 . We willall the water one day if we dont save it from now on.Arun outBrun out ofCcut offDget out of20 . Whos that man? Is he Mr. Brown?Thatbe Mr. Brown. He never walks this way.AcantBmustntCmustDcan二、补全对话7选5A: So what are you going to do when you grow up ?B: Im going to be an astronaut（宇航员）like Yang Liwei, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng .A: Sounds like an exciting job .But I dont think its easy to be an astronaut .21 . .B: Im going to do some exercise every day so that I can be strong enough .And Im going to study science at college .How about you ? What are you going to be ?A: 22 . .B: Why are you going to be a teacher ?A: Because I like being with children .B: 23 . .A: Yes ,I have .Id like to work here in our hometown .I want to do something to make our hometown better .B: 24 . .A: Great ! Lets work hard at our lessons to make our dreams come true .B: 25 . .AI hope I can do something for our hometown ,too .BIm going to be a teacher .CHave you thought about where to work ?DYoure welcome .E. How are you going to do that ?F. OK .Lets start right now .G. How long are going to be a teacher三、完型填空Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red ,for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like_. Red is used for signs of_ such as Stop signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of_ in autumn.People say orange is a _color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of_ People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _.People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people_two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and_ . Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be_ .Those who like to be with _ like red. The cool colors are_ and blue .Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to_more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good_for a living room or a _ .People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.26 . AsadnessBangerCsmile27 . AroadsBwaysCdanger28 . AlandBleavesCgrass29 . AlivelyBdarkCnoisy30 . AmoonlightBlightCsunlight31 . AsummerBspringCautumn32 . AspeakBsayCtalk about33 . AgreenByellowCwhite34 . AcalmBsleepyCactive35 . AothersBthe otherCother36 . AblackBredCgreen37 . Ago aroundBgo byCgo along38 . AoneBwayCfact39 . AfactoryBclassroomCrestaurant40 . ADifferentBCoolCWarm四、阅读单选There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body, a white head and a yellow beak. There is a very, very spot of red at the very end of the beak, underneath. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, so that it is too tired to fly back to the shore(岸边), it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves(波浪). A seagulls wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers, it just runs off again. Gulls can even sleep upon the waves.Sailors(水手) know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the gulls fly a long way out to sea, sailors say that it means fine weather is coming. When the gulls stay near the shore, sailors say they there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the gulls know more about the weather than sailors do.41 . The seagull is a kind of _.AfishBland-birdCseabirdDanimal42 . Every gull is able to fly far out to sea because it _.Ais very lightBhas very strong wingsCalways flies highDis strong enough43 . A seagull does not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back because it can _.Aswim under the seaBstay under the seaCrest and sleep upon the wavesDjump into the sea44 . The water cant make the seagulls feathers wet because the feathers are _.AthickBlongClightDoily45 . If seagulls stay near the shore, it will be _.Awindy, rainy or stormyBsunny and hotCfine and warmDfreezing cold“Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in many parts of the world. That program became one of American exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969. In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half the countrys pre-school children, from every kind of economic, racial (种族的), and geographical group. Although some educators object (反对) to some parts of the program, parents praise (赞扬) it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems come out when first graders who have learnt from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched the program. Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited (受益) from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional (偶尔的) viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly. The programs all use songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. But there are some differences. For example, the Spanish program, produced in Mexico City, devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching separate (单独的) letters. Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other childrens shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories (理论) of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of various TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more. 46 . Which of the following statements is NOT true? AIt is shown at different hours during the week. BFamous adult stars often appear on it. CThis program has been on for less than forty years.DChildren learn and enjoy themselves while watching it.47 . Why is “Sesame Street” so popular in the world? ABecause it is supported by the government and businesses. BBecause it uses different kinds of skillful tricks. CBecause mothers watch it along with their children. DBecause it makes every child watching it feel able to learn.48 . The best title for this passage can be _. ASesame StreetBEducating ChildrenCTV ProgramsDA Great SuccessIf your mother told you to eat carrots so youd be able to see in the dark, she was right. It turns out that feeding kids carrots is just one of a number of things to keep eyes healthy. Other things include regular eye exams, and sunglasses or hats are also very helpful, experts say.While eye disease is sometimes hereditary(遗传的), some are still preventable（可预防的）, said Dr. Ron Weber, an Atlanta-based ophthalmologist. For example, nearsightedness, “not only has a genetic(基因的) component but is also influenced by how kids use their eyes during childhood,” he told Reuters Health by phone.He said that extended close work, such as reading, has long been thought to cause nearsightedness. Recent support has come from a study in which people with a higher level of education were more likely to have nearsightedness, because they spend more time reading or working on computers. Another study showed that children who spend more time outdoors are less likely to become nearsighted.But these findings dont mean kids should be stopped from reading or working on the computer. Instead, Weber suggests, make sure a childs environment is bright enough while they are doing close work. Parents should also help kids get into the habit of holding their reading material at the perfect distance about 18 to 22 inches, he said. Finally, taking a break every five minutes or so, to let the eyes relax and focus on an object in the distance, will also help.One of the most important things a parent can do to help_eye disease and vision problems is to make sure their child gets regular eye exams, beginning early in life. “The majority of vision problems in children are preventable and treatable,” said Dr. Ida Chung.49 . What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?AIt is important to keep your eyes healthy.BPeople seldom pay attention to eye health.CIt is necessary to give your kids carrots.DAll the eye disease are hereditary.50 . Which one is good for our eye health according to the third paragraph?ASpend more reading on computers.BSpend more time indoors.CSpend more time doing outdoor activities.DSpend more time working on computers.51 . The underlined part in the last paragraph means_.AtreatBstopCcoverDincrease52 . Which can be the BEST title for this passage?AEating carrotsBEye diseaseCHow to keep eyes healthyDThe importance of eye health.五、句型转换按要求完成句子，每空一词。53 . The students have cleaned their classroom.（改为否定句）The students _ their classroom.54 . I have arrived already.（改为疑问句，并作否定回答）_55 . I found that learning English was difficult.（改为同义句）I found _ to learn English.56 . Tim was so frightened that he didnt know what to do.（改为同义句）Tim wasnt _ to know what to do.六、单词填空短文填空Do you drink milk every day? We all know that milk is good for our health. But is that the whole truth (真相)? Lets take a closer look!You might know that June 1 is C57 . Day. But did you know World Milk Day is also on the s58 . day?Milk may be one of the best drinks in our life. It has a lot of nutrients (营养物质) to help children g59 . . Its rich in calcium (钙) and vitamins (维他命). Calcium gives us strong bones. Doctors say that milk is also good for our t60 . and heart. And a glass of warm milk helps to get a good nights sleep. Milk is great!However, Scientists found that milk may cause some health p61 . . “Drinking a lot of milk (three or more t62 . a day) may make children fat.” a reporter from US science n63 . LiveScience said. Also, some studies s64 . that milk may not really help make peoples bones very strong. some people who drank more milk also had more broken bones.The best time of day for a glass of milk is during breakfast time. It makes us active during the day. You can also drink milk b65 . you go to bed. It can calm us down and make us sleep b66 . .So should we still drink milk? Milk may not be a superfood. But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health.七、填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。PowerPoint Presentations(PPT)are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk. Someday, will robots take the place of human teachers?In Japan, a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers. Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co. showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum. The robots name is Asimo. Students will see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science.Asimo is 130 centimeters tall with a round head. It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It can also avoid things on its way and have simple talks with you. Asimo is an experienced worker for humans. It has worked as a guide in showrooms. But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in formal teaching!How will Asimo help in class? A teacher explained the wa