人教版九年级上学期初中阳光指标学业水平测试调研英语试题

人教版九年级上学期初中阳光指标学业水平测试调研英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What _ do you usually do with your mother?AonlyBalsoCtooDelse2 . Mr Smith usually _ books at night and now he _ an English book.Asees， seeingBsees， is seeingCreads， readingDreads， is reading3 . -It is cold outside. Youd better wear warm clothes to _ the cold. -Ok, thanks.Akeep outBkeep downCturn downDlet down4 . -We should stop peoplecutting down trees.-I agree. Trees are gettingnow.Afrom, fewer and fewerBfor, more and moreCfor, less and lessDfrom, more and more5 . -Kate wants to know if youa picnic next Sunday.-Yes. But if it, well visit the museum instead.Awill have, will rainBhave, rainsChave, will rainDwill have, rains6 . （2017重庆A卷38.）Its a long time since we met last year，Alice. Hows it going?_. Many thanks.APretty goodBThe same to youCIt doesnt matterDHelp yourself7 . I cant cook . Could you please tell me _ tomato and egg noodles ?Awhat to cookBhow to cookChow can I cookDwhat I can cook8 . Life will befor us with the help of AI(人工智能) in the future.Aeasier and easierBharder and harderCmore and more easy9 . Cormorants can swim well under the water. _ large feet enable _ to move quickly through the water.ATheir; themselvesBTheir; themCThey; themselvesDThey; them10 . Yang Guang cant see anything because he is _ .AdeafBblindCstrongDlonely11 . The children _ not to play with the fire .Aare toldBtellCare askingDwarn12 . It used to be very quiet.ever happened around here.Anothing muchBmuch nothingCnothing manyDmany nothing二、阅读单选A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by(路过的), “Let me clean your shoes.” The young man said, “No, thank you.” “You may pay me only a pound(英镑), sir.” said the boy. But the young man refused（拒绝）again. Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed(同意) to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly(闪闪发亮). The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he was paid（被付给）two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldnt walk away. He had to turn back (转身)and gave the boy two pounds. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.13 . The boy was a shoes _.AcleanerBmakerCrepairerDseller14 . At first the young man refused to clean his shoes, because _.Ahe couldnt payBhe had not enough moneyChe didnt think it necessaryDhe had just cleaned his shoes15 . Then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for _.Atwo poundsBone poundCnothingDfew money16 . The boy refused to clean the second shoe, because _.Ait was very dirtyBthe young man paid only one poundCit was difficult to cleanDhe asked to be paid two pounds17 . The boy said he would clean the young mans shoes for nothing just in order to(为了)_Ashow his kindnessBhelp the young manCget more money from himDlet everyone seeBirthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:18 . When someone is having a birthday in Denmark, you can see _ outside the window.AflowersBpresentsCa flagDa chair19 . In _, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.AIndiaBHollandCDenmarkDJapan20 . In Japan, the birthday is more important for boys when they are _.A15B7C5D321 . The passage is mainly about _.Asimilar ways of celebrating birthdays in some countriesBdifferent ways of celebrating birthdays in some countriesCchildrens birthdays in western countriesDthe importance of childrens birthdaysBill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington in the US. He was a very clever boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and math. When he was 13, he started to play with computers. At that time, computers were large machines（机器）. Once he was very interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program（软件程序） with the old machine. Bill sold it for $4,200 when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University(哈佛大学). In his third school year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft（微软）. Bill began his company（公司） in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing(发展) the software for_computers. They improved(改进) the software to make it easier for people to use computers.22 . Bill Gates grew up in _.ACanadaBAustraliaCAmericaDGermany23 . What subjects did Bill like best at school?AScience and mathBLanguages and artCMath and languagesDMusic and P.E24 . Bills company worked hard at _.Amaking large machinesBplaying computer gamesCmending old machinesDdeveloping software25 . Bill started to play with computers _.Ain 1955Bin 1968Cin 1973Din 197526 . The underlined word “personal” means _.A个人的B公众的C大型的D昂贵的English words dont stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions（发明）. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.English can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and “tea” came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed（形成） by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man Sandwich and “sello”（透明胶带） was a name given by the company that first made the product.27 . New English words are needed because .Apeople use old words in a new wayBpeople dont want to stay the sameCthe old words are too old to use nowDnew ideas and new inventions appear28 . The underlined word “products” means “ ”.A产品B改变C词汇D发现29 . The article mainly tells us .Ahow people use old words in a new wayBhow the English language is always changingChow people name new products and inventionsDthat there are new ideas and inventions in England today30 . How many ways are mentioned（提到） about how new English words come into use?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.三、回答问题The crow（乌鸦） is an ordinary bird. It is black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any other bird. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day long and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their homes in the trees.Crows are much noisier than other birds. A lot of crows often get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns. It is easy to know if they are happy or angry from crows sounds. Perhaps crow talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A couple（夫妇） of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other becomes