人教版2020年中考一模英语试题B卷（练习）

人教版2020年中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5You cant choose your childs friends for him, but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely.1 . Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.Build your childs self-confidence.When he succeeds or has made a great choice, tell him youre proud of him.2 . Your child is going through many changes and may feel like he isnt “good enough”. Building hisself-confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.3 . Give him your full attention when he talks, and really listen to what he has to say.Discuss the Qualities in a friend with your child.Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most, such as being reliable and kind, and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.Get to know your childs friends.4 . Its more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do. Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know the better.5 . After school clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people. Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.AFriends are very important for us.BIntroduce your child to new groups of people.CTalk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.DTry not to judge your childs friends based on how they dress.EWhen he does not succeed, help him feel better and keep trying.FYou can teach him ways to find friends who will have a positive influence on him.二、完型填空Last summer I spent my vacation_my family in Beijing. Our train got to Beijing at eight in the evening. We_in a hotel near Tiananmen Square. We got up early the next morning_we wanted to watch the flag-raising ceremony（升旗仪式） in Tiananmen Squ-are. There were many people in the square_ we got there. I was very_to watch the national flag（国旗） go up. Then we went to_the Palace Museum（故宫博物院）. We spent all the_visiting it. In the afternoon, we went to the Great Wall. We took a bus there. We were happy and_on the bus. When we arrived at the Great Wall, it was 2:00 pm, we_many photos there. How beautiful the Great Wall is!I love_very much.6 . AofBwithCinDon7 . AwentBjoinedCcameDlived8 . AbecauseBsoCbutDand9 . AwhatBwhyCwhenDwhere10 . AinterestingBboringCboredDexcited11 . AlookBvisitCwalkDdraw12 . AmorningBdayCweekDevening13 . AbusyBrelaxedCfreshDready14 . AcarriedBbroughtCtookDleft15 . AthemBoneCitDhim三、阅读单选Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your free time? Then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者).We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people about 80 years old, can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. “As a volunteer, I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy faces, I am happy, too.”says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. If everyone helps a little, well have a better world to live in. Interested in? Call us at 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website: www. activol. com.16 . What kind of people can become volunteers?AOnly children.BFrom 12-year-old people to people about 80.COnly old people.DOnly students and teachers.17 . Volunteers want to get _ when they help others.AeverythingBmoneyCnothingDcomputers18 . Carlos Domingo works as a volunteer to help _.AdogsBcatsCold peopleDchildren19 . This passage is _.Aa storyBa novelCa filmDan ad(广告)Ferry has been modeling for most of her life. She has shot nearly 400 shoots for over 50 different boutique(时装店)designers. She is well known and admired in the boutique community and she enjoys every minute of what she does.Ferry is a five-year-old girl with excellent behaviors. Ferry looks like a lovely doll. She is extremely smart for her age. She has blond hair and blue eyes. She loves cameras and knows how to work with photographers.She deeply loves modeling and with her natural talent, much experience, common sense as well as good nature she makes everyone that is involved in a shoot love what they are doing as well.Ferry is saving to buy a horse ,and she loves all animals and enjoys playing with her collection of toy horses and building blocks with her vivid(丰富)imagination. Ferry also has a deep love for books and art. In her spare time ,its not unusual to find her lying on the floor surrounded(包围)by books ,paper and her art pens, writing her name and drawing pictures,Ferry enjoys meeting new people of all ages. Whether she is in the park or just out shopping she capturesthe hearts of everyone around her.20 . Ferry is a/an _.AmodelBartistCdollDphotographer21 . Ferry is saving money because she wants to buy_.Abooks and paperBart pensCpicturesDa horse22 . The underlined word “captures” means “_in Chinese.A矗立B俘获C打败D失去23 . We can infer that _ according to the text.AFerry can get along with other peopleBits very easy for us to become a modelCa model must have a vivid imaginationDan excellent person should have different hobbies24 . Which of the following is WRONG about Ferry?AShe is very bright for her age.BShe enjoys herself as a model .CShe has blue hair and blond eyesDShe likes reading and drawing very much.四、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。A: Hello! This is Kelly. May I speak to Susan?B: Hi, Kelly. Its Susan here.A: Oh, hi, Susan. Tomorrow is Sunday. Where are you going?B:25 . .A: Really? I want to go to the zoo, too. What about going together?B: It sounds good.A:26 . ?B: My favorite animals are pandas.A:27 . ?B: Because they are very cute.28 . ?A: I like giraffes (长颈鹿) best because they look very beautiful. Well, I cant wait to see them.29 . ?B: Lets meet at my home at half past eight tomorrow morning. A: OK. See you then.五、单词填空短文填空根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Look!This is my best friend,Lily. She 30 . (确实)cares about me. She likes to do the same things as me. For example,she likes the singing 31 . (比赛).So do I.But she is 32 . (更好)than me at sports. Whats more,she is 33 . (有才能的)in telling jokes. She often makes me 34 . (发笑).I like to listen to her jokes. So she says Im a good 35 . (听众).Her favorite 36 . (格言)is,“A true friend 37 . (伸出)for your hand and 38 . (触摸)your heart.” If you want to 39 . (知道)more information(信息)about Lily,please call me at 4435676.六、语法填空George and his wife had been looking around for a bigger house. The first place they saw was a bit 40 . / f / from the office where they worked. The second place was large41 . had no garden, in which the children could play. Then they visited a42 . and a fourth place. Both were too dear. They 43 . / nl / lost hope.Yesterday they found a 44 . (little) expensive house a four-bedroomed house with a little lawn at the front. It was just what the children 45 . (need). But some of the roofs and walls were46 . (break). So, George had to have much money to repair the house.Today George47 . / kem / to visit Mr. Jackson and asked him to lend him money. Mr. Jackson wasnt sure 48 . his son would ever be able to return the money. He thought for a while, and then he said, “You grew up49 . a garden. I dont think its a must for the children to play in a garden.”七、回答问题Chocolate is a favorite food for people all over the world. People prefer chocolate over ice cream, cakes and cookies.The idea of eating chocolate didnt begin until the 19th century. Before that people drank chocolate. The habit began in Central America where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s, people thought it was medicine because it had a medicine taste. In fact, the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors. Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink King Ferdinand of Spain loved this drink so much that he put out an order: anyone who talked about chocolate outside the court would be killed For about 100 years, “chocolate” was a secret In Spain.People finally found out about chocolate, and it became a popular drink in Europe. The Swiss mixed milk and chocolate Today most Ame