人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题D卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When Jims mother came in，he _ his homework.Ais doingBhas doneCwas doingDhad done2 . Wheres your father?He _ abroad on business.Really? But he cant _ many English words.Ahas been, tellBhas gone, speakChas gone, sayDhas been to, talk3 . Betty is looking forward to _ Disneyland with her parents.Ago toBgoing toCgoes toDwent to4 . Mom, Im so tired that I want to give up what I am majoring in.You chose it yourself, so you are supposed to_ it.Astick toBprepare forCget to.5 . 一What shall we do now?一 _ its raining hard, lets stay at home.ASoBSinceCHoweverDOtherwise6 . Lets soccer with him.Ato playBplayCplaysDplaying7 . Its about 1 a.m. There are very_ people in the street and cars are running fast. AfewBa fewCmuchDmany8 . I want to buy a ticket to the movie. Sorry, we have all the tickets.Aput awayBgiven upCgiven awayDsold out二、补全对话7选5A: Mr John, you often help children.9 . B: Yes ,of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.A:10 . B: Many cant decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.A: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and11 . B: You must feel stressed(紧张) from time to time,right?A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?B: OK.12 . A: I see. Any more?B: Yes. You can also get help from your classmates at your own school.A: Thanks for your advice.B:13 . A: I dont know which to do first.B: What problem do most students have?C: Whats your job?D: You can talk to your teachers,parents or friends?E: Can you tell me something about your job?F: Its so kind of you to tell me this.G: You are welcome.三、补全短文7选5Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. 14 . Your family should practice this getting-out plan. 15 . If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room.16 . Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door.17 . You will have to find another way out. These are simple suggestions.18 . 四、完型填空Eric was standing in front of a large, gray house in the countryside. He had just been dropped off by his mum, who left after telling him that he was going to_the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst of allno_Just then, a man appeared* at the gate of the house. When he saw Eric, he went up to him immediately*. Im_you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot, said the man proudly. Im Tony, the camp leader*, but you will_me Sir. Now you tell me_youre here.Eric quickly replied, My mum made me_here! When Tony looked angrily_him and did not say_, Eric realized his mistake and added, Sir!And do you know why your mother sent_here? Asked Tony.She thinks I spend too much time onlinethat I cant live without the Internet. Sir, answered Eric. Its not just her opinion. Its the_! Look at youtired, unhealthy and certainly not getting_sleep. Youre here because you think your world on the Internet is much_than the real world. But youre wrong! The real world has much more to offer. At Camp Reboot, youre going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the_, said Tony.Erics heart broke.But its not going be all fun and games. Tony continued. We have rules here._you break them, youll never be sent home_! Instead, youll have to sweep the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!Oh, my God! cried Eric. What have you got me into, Mum?19 . AsaveBkeepCshowDspend20 . AradioBcameraCbookDcomputer21 . AsadBsureCanxiousDsurprised22 . AcallBmakeCwishDname23 . AwhatBhowCwhyDwhen24 . AattemptBpretendCescapeDcome25 . AatBonCinDto26 . AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing27 . AitByouChimDher28 . AanswerBstoryCtruthDexcuse29 . AshortBquickCenoughDterrible30 . AolderBdarkerCpoorerDbetter31 . AtimeBlifeCyearDmonth32 . AIfBUntilCBeforeDWhile33 . AextremelyBpossiblyCearlyDslowly五、阅读单选A young queen was given a magic box by a wizard(男巫).The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity.The queen travelled all over the country，looking forthe most generous people. If she collected them all，shewould open the magic box. However，nothing specialhappened. How disappointed she felt!Until one day when the queen returned to her palace，she saw a poor little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didnt have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated(犹豫)，because she had been told the box had magical powers. But seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box, with the sound of singing，Why look for it in others Goodness always starts in yourself. While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best queen ever in history.34 . The queen travelled all over the country to .Ahave a great timeBlook for the most generous peopleClook for the poor little boyDshow off the magic box to people35 . The underlined word generosity here means in English.AkindnessBhappinessCagreementDpoverty36 . All the most wonderful things happened when the boy opened the box because .Athe boy was a beggar and he was poorBthe queen didnt have any moneyCthe queen had the spirit of generosityDthe boy wanted to sell it for money37 . From the story we can learn that .Aqueens should be kindBwizards were very greatConly poor people could own the boxDpeople should be generous38 . Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?AThe queen was disappointed at the box at first.BThe queen saw the wonders of the box.CThe queen was generous.DThe boy and the wizard were good friends.A little snail(蜗牛) felt tired from carrying his shell all day. He asked his mother, Mom, why do we have to carry our shells?His mother told him, Because we dont have any bones(骨头) in our body. We can only crawl(爬). The hard shell not only helps us move faster but also protect us.The little snail was still puzzled, Caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) dont have bones, either. They cant even crawl. But they dont need to carry heavy shells.The mother smiled and said, Caterpillars turn into butterflies when they grow up. The sky will protect them.How about earthworms? They dont have bones, they dont crawl fast and they dont turn into butterflies. And they dont have to carry heavy shells. The mother told him, Earthworms live underground and the land protects them.The little snail started to cry, How poor we are! The mother snail comforted(安慰) him, Thats why we have shells! We dont depend on the sky. We dont depend on the land. We depend on ourselves.39 . The little snail carried his shell all day, so he felt .AsadBtiredCboredDsilly40 . Why does the snail have to carry his shell? Because .Ahe can crawlBthe shell is heavyChe cant flyDthe shell is helpful41 . Whats the meaning of the word puzzled in Chinese?A疑惑不解的.B难过的.C犹豫不决的.D烦心的.42 . After the little snail talked to his mother, he might .Ahate the shellBdepend on his motherCbe pleased with his shellDbe worried about his shell43 . In this passage, the writer wants to tell us .Awe may ask others for helpBthe mother is the only person that we can believeCwe depend on the sky and the landDwe must depend on ourselvesA smart diet, a healthy lifeNo matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Tip One: Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two: Healthy SnacksKids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. Thats why its important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.Tip Three: Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.Tip Four: No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods（方式，方法）.Tip Five: Get Kids Included（参与）Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.44 . How many tips are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.45 . What is the authors attitude（态度）toward snacks?ASnacks shouldnt be eaten.BHealthy snacks can be accepted.CKids can only have snacks at home.DIts not necessary to have snacks at home.46 . What does the underlined phrase “the right message” mean?ABeing a good cook.BHealthy eatingCEating fast food.DCooking at home.47 . According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?AExplain how healthy it is.BTry cooking it in a different way.CNever cook the same food.DAsk kids to get used to its taste.48 . Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?ATo let kids eat anything they like.BTo help kids become a wonderful cook.CTo help kids make good choices by themselves.DTo set a good example of eating healthy food.Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing teaches children how to get along with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spent most of their playing time in front of the computer, playing video games.A recent survey found that in the US children between 8 and 12 spent at least 13 hours a week playing video games or “gaming”. Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well.One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and resolving problems because they do not practice these shills when sitting alone at a computer.Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape.Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, _.Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted(成瘾). Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28-year-old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming!This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.49 . Children of 8 to 12 in the US spent at least _ hours a week playing video games.A13B16C28D5050 . How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree CFourDFive51 . Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank(空白处) in Paragraph 5?Athey might become illBthey might lose their friendsCthey might stop playing games Dthey might get lower grades at school52 . What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?AVideo gaming has quite a lot of advantages.BVideo gaming might be a dangerous thing. CChildhood is a time of fun and games.DChildren should learn how to get along wi