人教新目标七年级英语下册同步练习：Unit 3 How do you get to school Section A(Grammar Focus－3c)

人教新目标七年级英语下册同步练习：Unit 3 How do you get to school Section A(Grammar Focus3c)姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完型填空,通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。_years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do_railways,” people say，_cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow,_money and are dying. But this is far from the_In these days of expensive_, railways have become highly competitive（竞争的）with cars and planes. If you want to carry people or things from place to place, theyre_than planes. And they have much in_with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and_does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesnt stop as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods(货物) as one train_Far from being dead, railways are much_Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling_? And we are only the beginning, for we have just_the age of super-fast trains, which can travel almost 200_an hour or more. Soon we will be wondering_we spent so much on highways and planes we cant fly in because we dont have enough money to buy the oil.1 . AForBSinceCInDOf2 . Ainstead ofBout ofCwithDwithout3 . Aas ifBeven ifCeven thoughDsuch as4 . AwinBmakeCloseDshut5 . AbackgroundBtruthCsecretDbusiness6 . AelectricityBwaterCoilDtime7 . AcheaperBmore expensiveCfasterDslower8 . AsameBsimilarCtotalDcommon9 . AsoBasCthisDalso10 . AcarryBdoCdoesDdid11 . AspareBpainfulCsadDalive12 . Afrom time to timeBat the same timeCOnce upon a timeDall the time13 . AenteredBgoneCleftDgot14 . AmetersBkilogramsCmilesDpounds15 . AthatBwhetherChowDwhy二、阅读单选A workmate of mine lives in the same street as me. He drives about 5 kilometres to work every day while I cycle the same distance almost every day. I must say that I occasionally（偶尔地）take the car if the weather is very bad, or I am very tired or in a hurry. Imagine my surprise when I cycled to work one day, went for a shower in the sports centre and saw my neighbor in the gym on the cycling machine after driving to work! I share an office with another workmate who lives near to me. She drives to work every day and, the end of the day, she drives to a gym. I dont see the logic（逻辑）. It would be much easier to cycle to work so that you have some exercise every day as part of your daily routine.I try to advise them to cycle to work, so I did some research about the benefits of cycling to work. Of course, cycling has some advantages over driving. It is cheaper, it is better for the environment, and you dont have to find a parking space. The point about the parking space is an important one as the car parks are often full. I know that my workmate sometimes spends 15 minutes looking for a parking space! It is true that cycling is a little slower than going by car, but at rush hour it doesnt make much difference. The time it takes to cycle is generally easier to predict than the time it takes to drive. When there is heavy traffic, people on bicycles can get past, while people in cars have to wait.There are clear health benefits to cycling. According to one expert, if you cycle regularly you should be as fit as a younger person. I am 47 and I still play football in a team,so I would say that his opinion is true. As well as being good for your health, cycling can reduce stress. I also find that when I cant solve a problem at work, the answer often comes to me when I am cycling. Sometimes the harder you think about a problem, the harder it is to find the solution. And you really need to pay less attention to the problems. Cycling relaxes the mind.I am going to say to my workmates “two wheels good, four wheels bad” every day until they get on their bikes!16 . From the passage, the writer drives to work if _.Ahe goes to the gymBthere is a parking spaceChe feels very tiredDhe meets his workmate17 . The writer gives the example of his neighbor to show _.Adriving to work is not logicalBcyclingto the gym is not easyCdriving to the gym is necessaryDcycling to work is much cheaper18 . We can learn from the passagethat_.Acyclingmakes people think harderBcycling always saves peoples timeCexercise on cycling machineis helpfulDcycling regularly makes people feel young19 . What is the besttitle of the passage?AGet on Your Bike NowBGet Away from the GymCTwo Ways of Going OutDHealthBenefits of Cycling三、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）20 . Hes never been there before.（改为反意疑问句）Hes never been there before, _?21 . When he was young, Martin looked tall and thin.（对划线部分提问）_ Martin look when he was young?22 . You can pay the bill in cash. You can pay the bill by credit card.（合并为一句）You can pay the bill _ in cash _ by credit card.23 . The local government organizes the film festival every autumn.（改为被动语态）The film festival _ by the local government every autumn.24 . Martin asked the man, “Are you Mr. Smith?”（合并为一句）Martin asked the man _ he _ Mr. Smith.25 . Many students like laughing at his pronunciation.（保持句意不变）Many students like _ of his pronunciation.26 . girls, of, Team, from, made, Volleyball, up, Womens, different, is, provinces（连词成句）_。四、根据首字母、中文提示填空. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词27 . Our English teacher is very s_. We are all afraid of him.28 . In the USA, when someone gives you a present, you must open it i_.29 . Its a t_in China to give presents to friends during the Spring Festival.30 . Mr Black had an _(经历) of going abroad to China.31 . My brother put a bag of rice on his right _ (肩膀) and left the shop.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空32 . In China，it is not special for parents_(give)their children money during the Spring Festival.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子. 从方框内选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。healthy lifestyle every day take a walk all right for lunch more than keep fit how longa bag of what about33 . Its good for us to_after dinner.34 . Im busy now. _ calling me two hours later (之后)?35 . Toby likes cars. He has _30 model cars.36 . The bus is so crowded (拥挤的). Lets wait for the next one. _.37 . Sun Wei seldom gets ill, because he often exercises and has a_.38 . _ do they play volleyball every afternoon? For two to three hours.39 . I cant carry _ apples. Its too heavy.40 . The News Report begins at 7:00 p.m. _.41 . My grandpa does taiji in the morni