人教版2019版中考一模英语试题D卷（练习）

人教版2019版中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入下列小题横线上的最佳选项When will Restall was in fifth grade， he received bus safety training at school Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses two way radios， A two way radio is a radio that can both send and receive messages，1 . And they showed the students how to use them in emergency（R 8ag） situations Will used what he learned to help a hurt bus driver get quick medical treatment， People in his hometown now call the 11year old a hero for his brave actionsWill was taking the bus to school one morning2 . He had to wait 10 minutes or so before he could get off the busBut then he heard a loud noise and looked up to see what happened3 . She had passed out and fell over on the bus stairsWill left his seat， grabbed the twoway radio and reported that the driver was hurt4 . Soon，another bus driver and an ambulance（救护车） arrived to helpWhen they got there， the bus driver was awake and sitting up， but not speaking They sent the driver to the hospital Will and everyone else on the bus went to class as usualWills brave actions attracted a lot of attention5 . ， although he didnt want to be the spotlight（公众注意的焦点），I had to ask him， said his father， Tim RestalALike every other student on the bus， will was playing a video game on his phoneBA local TV station even interviewed himCThe user can both talk and listen， its also called walkietalkies （对讲机）DHe saw that the bus driver was no longer in the drivers seatEThe radios on each bus let Wills friends hear him report the emergency二、完型填空A long time ago, there was an apple tree. A little boy loved to play around the tree. Time went by. The boy _. One day, he came back to the tree and said, I want to play with toys, but I need money to buy them. You can pick my apples and _ them, the tree said. Then the boy took all the apples, but he disappeared for a long time. One day, the boy returned and the tree was very excited. Come and play with me, the tree said. I dont have time to play, I have to work for my family. We need a _, the boy replied. You can cut my branches to build it, said the tree. So the boy cut all the branches off and left_. But the tree didnt hear from the boy for a long time and was again sad. Finally, the boy returned after many years. The tree said, Sorry, I dont have anything for you now. Im _. I just need a place to rest, the boy replied. Good! Old tree roots are the best place to rest, said the tree. The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears. _, the tree stands for our parents. Like the apple tree, they give us everything we need.6 . Awoke upBgot upCgrew upDstayed up7 . AsellBeatCbuyDwash8 . AtreeBhouseCcarDjob9 . AangrilyBsadlyClonelyDhappily10 . AbusyBtiredCimpatientDsurprised11 . AIn factBIn the endCIn allDIn additionI have to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go shopping with a friend. I was working in my study, my daughter _to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too quiet and I shouted, “What are you doing?”No _. I repeated my question and heard her say, “O h nothing. ” Nothing?I got up from my desk and ran out into the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick_ into the bathroom. I told her to turn around. She _ I shouted again in a loud _.”Young lady, I said turn around!”Slowly , she turned toward me. In her hand was my wifes new lipstick （口红）. And every square inch of her face was _ with bright red! It looked messy and_As the little girl looked up at me with _eyes, I heard every voice shouted in my head:“How could you you should know How many times have you been toldThe lipstick _your mom” I just thought about which old words I should _ to use But just before I shouted again. I noticed some words in her sweater. In big letters it said, “IM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL!” Soon the words became a (n)_to me ! I looked back up into her tearful eyes again. Instead of seeing a bad self-willed girl, I saw a little angel who was shining with light that I had nearly _. “ Sweetheart, lets take a Picture so Mommy can see how _ you look” I felt lucky that I didnt speak out the _words. I took the picture and thanked God that I didnt miss the _ to prove what a perfect angel he had given me.12 . AhappenedBpreferredCusedDappeared13 . AreflectionBwish.CanswerDaction14 . ApromiseBturnCdecisionDdifference15 . Arefused.BagreedCaccepted.Dreceived16 . Asound.Bnoise.CvoiceDshout17 . Aleft.BfellCcoveredDbehaved18 . ApaleBfantasticCuglyDwild19 . AexcitedBscaredCinterestedDtiny20 . ApaidBcostCspentDtook21 . Apick up.Bbring outCpick outDbring up22 . AsecretBinspirationCdiscoveryDencouragement23 . Awarned.BfooledChurt.Dlittered24 . AhumorousBgeneralCawfulDspecial25 . AcruelBfunnyCpoliteDprivate26 . AcourseBchance.CinfluenceDdirection三、阅读单选The worlds largest radio telescope was finished on Sept. 25, 2017 in China.FAST is a five-hundred-meter telescope. It is also called Tian-yan (The Eye of Heaven), with a dish the sire of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of southwest Chinas Guizhou Province. The giant dish is built on a howl-like valley.The surrounding area has radio silence as there are no towns and cities within a 5-kilometer radius（半径范围） and only one county center within 25 kilometers.FAST is made up of 4,450 panels(面板). The second largest radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals (信号).The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy(银河系) and explore the origins（起源）of the universe. Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize, said Joseph Taylor, a Noble Prize winner.The FAST project began in 2011. And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.27 . Where was FAST developed?AIn China.BIn Russia.CIn America.28 . The underlined word giant probably means _ in Chinese.A神秘的B巨大的C宽广的29 . FAST is used to _.Aexplore the origins of human beingsBreceive distant radio messages from the universeCwatch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy30 . From the passage, we can know that _.AFAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so farBNoisy towns are around the telescope within a 5-kilometer radiusCThe second-largest radio telescope is made up of 4,450 panels31 . How long did it take to finish the FAST project?AAbout twenty years.BAbout ten years.CAbout six years.Denson is a mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He is kind and helpful, but always feared applying for a new job.One day, he gathered up all his courage and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10:00 a.m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an old man kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Denson immediately went up to lend a hand to him. When Denson finished repairing the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Denson said there was no need to pay him and he just helped someone in need, and that he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office. Its the least I could do. Please, I insist.” Denson agreed.When he arrived at his destination, Denson found a long line of applicants (求职人) waiting to be interviewed. Denson still had some grease (油脂) on his shirt after repairing the car, but he didnt think he had enough time to wash it off or change the shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewers office with disappointed looks on their faces. After a long time, Densons name was finally called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Densons heart sank. “Wearing such a dirty shirt, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself. Then the interviewer turned around the chair, and to Densons surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out that he was the general manager of the company. “Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as a member of the company before you even stepped into the office. I just know youd be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!”32 . The beginning of the passage tells us that Denson .Agot a new job a short time agoBdidnt want to be a mechanic any moreCwent to several job interviewsDwasnt confident about finding a new job33 . What happened on Densons way to the interview office?ADenson kicked the tyre of an old mans car.BThe bus didnt stop for him at the bus-stop.CDenson helped an old man to repair his car.DThe old man told him how to get to the office.34 . When the old mans car was able to work properly again, .Athe old man paid Denson for the service he providedBthe old man offered Denson a free ride to the officeCDenson told the old man to pay someone in needDDenson rushed to the interview office by himself35 . When Denson got to the interview office, .Ahe found that he had to wait for the interviewBhe saw many applicants left the office happilyCthere were few people waiting to be interviewedDDenson changed his shirt because it was very dirty36 . When he was asked a question by the interviewer, Denson thought .Ahe didnt really need to be interviewedBhe had been kept waiting for too longCthe old man had made the right decisionDhe couldnt possibly pass the interview37 . Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?APractice makes perfectBOne good turn deserves anotherCAll roads lead to RomeDOne is never too old to learnFor many people, the Zhijiang Dong autonomous county(自治县), Huaihua city, in Central Chinas Hunan province is famous for its role in Chinas War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression(1937-45) and World War II.Located in the west of Hunan, the county is close to the border with Guizhou province,and is a well-known transportation hub（中心；中枢）. It also acted as important military base（军事基地） in the fight against the Japanese.Zhijiang was the home of the American Volunteer Group, or “Flying Tigers”: thelegendary squadron（空军中队） of pilots from the United States that helped the Chinese forces fight the occupiers（侵略者）, and made an impressive contribution to the ultimate（最终的） victory. It was also the first place where representatives（有代表性的） of the Japanese Imperial Army signed a document of unconditional surrender（无条件投降） to China.The surrender was signed on Aug 21,1945, about three weeks before Yasuji Okamura, the commander-in-chief of Japans China Expeditionary Army, signed the Japanese Instrument of Surrender in Nanjing on Sep.9.“Japans surrender in Zhijiang marked the first time in the modern era that Japan waspresented as the loser in a war with China.” said Wu Jianhong, curator（馆长） of thecountys Memorial Hall of the Victory over Japan.38 . Where is Zhijiang Dong autonomous county?AIn the west of China.BIn the west of Hunan province.CIn the west of Guizhou province.39 . What is Zhinjiang famous for ?AIts delicious food.BIts friendly people.CIts important role in history.40 . Which is NOT true about the “Flying Tiger”?AIt was an American Volunteer Group that helped the Chinese forces.BIt was an American Volunteer Group that helped the Japanese forces.CThere were many pilots from the United States in the “Flying Tigers”.41 . Which document was signed the earliest?AThe surrender signed in Zhijiang county.BThe surrender signed in Nanjing.CThe surrender signed aboard the battleship USS Missouri.42 . How many years ago did Chinese win the war against Japanese?A37 years ago.B70 years ago.C45 years ago.Wallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way, some cowboys(牛仔) got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes, learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last, he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there, the horses went mad(发疯的). Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. Hey, stop here! Is it true? Sorry, it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didnt want to talk about his boring vacation, so he made up the story. Isnt it fun?43 . What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy?AHe felt worried.BHe felt tired.CHe felt excited.DHe felt bored.44 . What did Wallace learn to do in the cow camp?ATo