人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . terrible weather it is today! We cant play football in the playground.AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow2 . Your bag is quite nice. Where did you buy _?In Beijing. Do you want to have _ like this?Ait; oneBit; itCone; itDone; one3 . _ this is your first visit to China, youd better learn some Chinese culture.AUnlessBAlthoughCNow thatDEven if4 . President Donald Trump said that the Americans should create（创造）jobs for _ first, so he ordered that Americans companies should come back to the US.AhimselfBherselfCourselvesDthemselves.5 . He can walk_ two legs.AinBonCat6 . The old man lives _ on that _ island.Aalone, aloneBlonely, lonelyClonely, aloneDalone, lonely7 . Jane, I remember you_ several years ago. Yes, I_ for 5 years.Amarried; have marriedBmarried; marriedCmarried; have been marriedDhave married; have been married8 . Does Aunt Jane enjoy _?Yes, She has three dogs, two cats, four birds, and some goldfish in her house.Akeeping petsBcollecting dollsCvisiting the zooDworking on the farm9 . -My painting was chosen by our schools art show. Would you like to see it?- ! Id love to see it.AOh, thats very nice of youBIts a pleasureCCongratulations to youDIm glad to hear that10 . Could you tell me something about Paris? Of course. Paris, _ capital of France, has a lot of _ places of interest.Athe; aBthe; /Ca; aDa; /11 . 选出划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项muchAuncleBst udentCr ulerDJ une12 . If Ifree next Sunday, Ito the farm with you.Awill be; will goBam; will goCam; goDwill be; go13 . Id like to invite him _ to my birthday party.Ato comeBcomingCcameDcome二、完型填空The _ in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat _ every day. They eat bread _ breakfast and usually for other meals. They eat their bread with butter, cheese or jam, which we dont eat much in _. Cheese and butter are made from （由制成）_ .They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or _, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their _ as well. They are the worlds biggest tea _. They dont eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with _ and vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have _ sweet. They call this dessert （甜点）.14 . AapplesBteaCfoodDfruit15 . AitBthemChimDthey16 . AtoBwithConDfor17 . ABritainBChinaCChineseDEngland18 . AmilkBcowCmeatDbread19 . AhotBmanyCmuchDsome20 . AmilkBteaCcoffeeDmeat21 . AmakersBbuyersCdrinkersDsellers22 . AtomatoesBbananasCpearsDpotatoes23 . AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing三、阅读单选Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, LettersAlive, is bringing back this old habit.LettersAlive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us，” said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.” Since its first episode on December 5, 2016, LettersAlive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众) say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows.Besides LettersAlive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted Chinese audiences. They include the ChinesePoetryConference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.24 . LettersAlive, a TV show, invites famous people to Aread and share lettersBtell audiences jokesCenter different competitionsDwrite letters25 . How many TV shows are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.26 . This article is probably taken from the section of in a newspaper.ASports NewsBCulture and EntertainmentCEducation and ScienceDTravel and Sports27 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?ALettersAlive is not popular enough to attract audiences.BChinesePoetryConference invites people to read poems and articles.CWe can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters.DReaders invites people to write poems for audience.四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）28 . My brother has a good time on the beach. （改成一般疑问句）_ your brother _ a good time on the beach?29 . I go to the school library twice a week.（对划线部分提问）_ do you go to the school library?30 . The boy with a red cap is my brother. （对划线部分提问）_ is your brother?31 . Most of the students in our class walk to school every morning. （保持句子意思基本不变）Most of the students in our class go to school _ every morning.32 . My father likes English. I like English, too.（合并句子，保持意思不变）My father and I _ English.33 . My uncle has a daughter. She is good at playing the piano. （合并句子，保持意思不变）_ is good at playing the piano.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）34 . The new teacher tried her best to make a good _ on her students. （impress）35 . In front of my computer, there is a _ screen. （protect）36 . Beethovens _ Symphony is a glorious piece of music.（nine）37 . The Garden City _ many tourists every year. （attractive）38 . _ food is good for peoples health. （nature）39 . The old man was too exhausted to walk any _.（far）40 . If you are _ about the best use of space, hire an architect to help with the design. （certain）41 . The _ of a good education in that country is great. （expensive）六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. directly B. event C. competed D. proved E.an idea In April, if you want to have a great time celebrating the arrival of spring, you can join the biggest kite 42 . in North America. The AKA (American Kitefliers Association) and the KTAI (Kite Trade Association International) have declared April to be the National Kite Month.Five people who flew kites and changed historyBenjamin FranklinIn June, 1752, Benjamin Franklin began using kites to study the atmosphere. He flew a kite in the storm and 43 . that lightning is electricity.Homan WalshDo you know Niagara Fall(尼亚加拉大瀑布)? In 1847, people decided to build a bridge over the great gorge (峡谷), but they didnt know how to get the very first line across the gorge. They finally had 44 . . If someone could fly a kite across the gorge, they would have that line. A lot of people tried, but only 10-year-old Homan Walsh succeeded.Alexander Graham BellIn the early years of the twentieth century, Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor of the telephone, built huge man-carrying kites.Wright BrothersWilbur and Orville Wright invented the first airplane in 1903. They were also skilled in kite-flying and riding. Their years of kite-flying 45 . led to the invention of the airplane.AmediumBwatchCattractedDexpectedEfieldsRight kite-flying conditionsBecause we cant control the wind, we learn to 46 . for the right kite flying conditions. Wind that is too strong or too light is difficult to fly in. A flag or windsock (风向袋) can help you see the wind. The wind that is at the speed of about 525 mph is best for most kites.Kite-flying is most fun when the wind is 47 . . You can do more than just hold on. You can make your kite dance across the sky by pulling in and letting out the line. The flying space should be a clear and open area. Stay away from roads, power lines or airports. Open 48 . , parks and beaches are great for flying kites. The more room you have, the more line you can let out.Remember that as the wind goes over and around trees and buildings, it gets bumpy and difficult to fly kites in. Watch out for kite eating trees!Never fly in rain or lightning. Electricity in the clouds is 49 . to wet kite lines and foolish kite fliers.七、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。There once was a man who played the piano in a bar. He was a good piano p50 . .People came out just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him he didnt want to hear him just play any more. He w51 . him to sing a song.“I dont sing.” the man said. The customer said to the boss: “Im b52 . of just listening to the piano. I want that guy to sing.”“Hey buddy!” the boss s53 . across the room.“If you want to get paid, sing a song! The c54 . are asking you to sing!”So he did. He sang a song. A piano player who never sang in public did so for the very f55 . time. Whats more, Nat King Cole sang the song in a very s56 . way. That was the first time the song. Mona Lisa, every sounded like that.He was so talented! He could have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But b57 . that man made him sing, he went on to become one of the best-know s58 . in America.You, too, have talents and abilities. You may not feel as if your talent is great, but it may be b59 . than you think!八、回答问题Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）Once upon a time, a greedy rich man hired a wise man. He wanted the wise man to find a way to make him even more money. The rich man was building a giant safe. And his greatest dream was to fill the safe with gold and jewels. The wise man thought about this problem for months. One night he appeared at the rich mans house with a big smile on his face. He said, “Ive done it! My calculations are perfect! Youll be rich beyond your wildest dreams.” The rich man was very delighted to go on a long journey. He promised the wise man double pay to run his business for him. When the rich man returned, he found that all of his money was gone. Very angry, he asked the wise man to explain. The wise man told him hed given everything away. The wise man said, “I analyzed（分析）how a single rich man could gain the biggest wealth. But it is limited how much one man can do by himself. Then I realized that many people could help us achieve our goal. By helping other people, you could gain most.”With great disappointment and a