人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期中综合检测题（一）英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期中综合检测题（一）英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文7选5B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。These days we are bringing up kids in a generation(一代)that we like to call the iPad generationKids enjoy spending hours playing on their computers and phones. Since it seems that most of us parents cant live without the computer(iPad. phone),it is normal for our kids to feel that thats the way to go1 . Some of them are “I dont want my kid on the computer; Am I right not letting him use it?”，“Should I allow him to play for so long?”, and “When should I say no?”A lot of parents believe they shouldnt let their kids use computers.2 . At the same time，there is another set of parents who let their kids use their iPads or their phones for long hours. They feel their kids have to be good at using them, or they will be left behind(落后).3 . It can play a big role in the development of our kids. Kids can use it to draw pictures，read book，listen to music or play games just like any other toy. However，they shouldnt spend too much time on it.Let us talk about the Internet nowIs it a big bad wolf? Not really.4 . Kids can know what is happening around them, and read wonderful facts about anything that interests them. There are a lot of healthy，kid-friendly websites that our kids can use. If you do allow your kid to use the Internet，be there while he or she uses it 5 . .AMake it an experience that your kid enjoys with you.BThey think that kids should do other things like riding a bike or playing out with friends.CBut as parents we find ourselves asking the same questions.DIt will offer kids much good information.EWell, we shouldnt stop our kids from using the computer.FDo you like using the Internet?GIts bad for your health to use it too much.二、完型填空A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. _ was falling, so they decided to find a place to stay. They searched for a long time and at last found a tiny old house. A_ family lived in it. They gave the two visitors a warm welcome and prepared a simple _ for them including fresh milk and cheese.After the meal, the wise man asked how they _ in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, We have a _. We sell her milk to our neighbors and keep some for _own needs-make some cheese and cream.The next morning, the two visitors continued their _. After they walked a few miles, the wise man said to the young man, Go back and push the cow off the cliff (悬崖）. Why? Without the cow, they will have nothing. The wise man repeated his order, Go back and _ the cow.The young man was _ about the future of the family. But _ he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few _ later, the young man travelled on the same road. He decided to visit the family again. To his surprise, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on, the door and-a well-dressed man answered it. He was; the son of the family.The man invited him to enter the house and told him _ their life changed. You know, we had _ but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she fell off the cliff and died. We had to come up with new _ of making a living. You see, we are much _than before. At his words, the young man smiled.6 . ARainBNightCLightDSilence7 . AbraveBpoorCrichDdangerous8 . AmealBroomCstoryDlife9 . Atook a walkBgot into troubleCtook a vacationDmade a living10 . AhorseBpigCcowDsheep11 . AourBtheirChisDher12 . AplanBworkCjourneyDsail13 . AhelpBkillCwatchDfeed14 . AangryBquietCmadDworried15 . AluckilyBfinallyCsuddenlyDespecially16 . AyearsBmonthsCweeksDdays17 . AwhatBwhereChowDwhether18 . AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything19 . AplacesBwishesCinterestsDways20 . AbetterBsmarterCbusierDprettier三、阅读单选During all this time, I never stopped thinking about leaving. When I travelled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe(独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think carefully before I began to work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.In my sixth year on the island, I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to leave in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.I kept food and tools at both of my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learned to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so, many years went by.21 . We can infer(推断) from the first paragraph that the writer_.Awas probably from EnglandBlived happily on the islandClost his way on the islandDwas born on the island22 . The writer was very unhappy because_.Ahe had cut down a small treeBhe had a very fine canoeChe couldnt move the canoeDhe had made a small canoe23 . Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThe writer made fields with high fences to keep many wild goats in.BThe writer didnt try to leave the island because he had two homes on it.CThe writer made himself a smaller canoe in his sixth year on the island.DThe writer knew the canoe was too small for a long journey across the sea.24 . This story is mainly about how the writer_.Akept goats in the fieldsBleave the islandCbuilt houses by himselfDsurvived on the island25 . This story is probably a part of a(n)_.Atelephone messageBadvertisementCtravel guideDnovelMr. White is an American. He is 38. He teaches science in a school now. He is always busy. Every day he gets up early and gets home late. He is strict in his work. His favorite sport is soccer. He often plays soccer with his students on Fridays. He wants to be a newspaper reporter because he likes writing stories. He hopes he can come to China next year.26 . Where is Mr. White from?AAustraliaBthe United KingdomCAmericaDCanada27 . What does he do now?AA teacherBA reporterCA workerDA doctor28 . What is his favorite sport?APing-Pong ballBFootballCvolleyballDRunning29 . Does Mr. White have a daughter?AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CYes, he is.DI dont know.30 . What does he like doing?AWriting storiesBReading EnglishCPlaying basketballDPlaying chessLong ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known for his wide knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn things from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.One day a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didnt you say you yourself had many more questions about things than we did? On the contrary, we students have far more than you.”With a smile, the teacher drew two circlesone as a big wheel, the other smaller.“Of course, Ive learned much more. But a teacher does not necessarily have fewer questions than his students. Now look at these two circles. Within the big one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And thats why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the more questions you have. You never learn enough, you know.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。31 . Many people came to the man because he is.ApatientBkind-heartedCknowledgeableDlovely32 . Whats the mans idea about learning?ATeachers may have more questions than students.BStudents may have more questions than teachers.CTeachers are not as clever as students.DStudents know more than teachers.33 . Why did the man draw two circles?AHe wanted to show his talent of drawing.BCircles are very important to this man.CHe wanted to show the ways to learn knowledge.DHe wanted to show why teachers might have more questions.34 . From the passage we know that.AIf you ask more questions, youll learn moreBTeachers know more than studentsCWell never learn enoughDIts never too late to learn35 . The story happened in.AGreeceBEnglandCAmericaDIndia四、完成句子36 . 我的一位老朋友上周拜访了我家。One of my old friends _to my house last week.37 . 刘翔是公认的出色的运动员。Liu Xiang is _a great player.38 . 上班的时间到了，请叫醒你爸爸。Its time for work.Please _your father _39 . 有少数几个学生在教室里做作业。There are _students doing their homework in the classroom.40 . 和他爸爸比起来，他算很高了。_ his father，he is tall.五、语法填空This is my mother. She is an amazing(令人惊讶的)41 . /wmn/. She can do many42 . (事情). She can43 . to disco and she can44 . ping-pong. She can also play football very45 . w_. And she goes to a computer club. S