拉萨市2020版中考二模英语试题A卷

拉萨市2020版中考二模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Are these your friends?Yes, _ are.AthisBthatCthoseDthey2 . The documentary called Amazing China厉害了,我的国wins high _from the public.ApriceBprizeCpraiseDpractice3 . Has called the police? Yes, Jim has.AeveryoneBanyoneCno oneDone4 . There _ any money in my school bag.AisBareCarentDisnt5 . Betty, I dont know Tommy at all. Could you simply describe _?Sure. Hes thin with brown hair.Awhat does he look likeBwhat he is likeCwhat he looks likeDhow he is like6 . Can the boy _ in English?AsingBsingsCto singDsinging7 . Our lives _ a lot since the Internet was invented.AchangedBare changingCwill changeDhave changed8 . _ was the temperature yesterday?Sorry, I dont know.AHowBHow manyCHow muchDWhat9 . It is hard to say who will the competition.Theyre both talented in singing.AdecideBwinCtake10 . The train station is about _ bike ride from the post office.Atwenty minutesBtwenty minutesCtwenty-minutesDtwenty-minute11 . -_ have you been in class today? -For two hours.AHow oftenBHow longCHow manyDHow soon12 . Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?I like _ of them. Tea is my favorite.AbothBeitherCneitherDnone13 . Theres nothing in his schoolbag. Its _AbrokenBemptyCopenDlost14 . Are you taller than your cousin, Mike?No, I am as _ as him.AtallBtallerChighDhigher15 . cruel facts the scientists showed in the report on the living conditions animals!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow16 . Mike, I bought a new clock for you on my way home. Here you are. Oh, thank you, Mum. Let me _.Atry it outBput it outCfind it outDwork it out17 . _ he is ill, _ he still goes to work.AAlthough; butBBecause; soC/; soDThough; /18 . Lisa prefers reading a book _ TV.Ato watchingBto waterCrather than watchDrather than watching19 . -cups of yogurt do we need?-Two.AHowBHow muchCHow manyDHow many of20 . We often say _ to our parents before we go to bed.AGood morningBGood afternoonCGood eveningDGood night21 . Tom wants to be _ architect when he grows up?AaBtheCanD/22 . -How long _the film _？-For about an hour,yes, it finished an hourago.Ahas; been overBhas; finishedChave; beenoverDdid; finish23 . Youve told me there isnt anyone in the classroom._, only Tom is there.AHoweverBAnywayCBesides24 . Good morning._ ?Yes， please. Wed like some orange juice.ACan I take a messageBMay I take your orderCHow can I help you25 . -Whats the _ like today?- Its warm.AcolourBnameCweatherDfood26 . - _ not to be late tomorrow.- Ok, I _.ARemember, willBDont remember, wontCForget, willDDont forget, wont27 . What shouldnt sixteen-year-olds be allowed to do?ASurf the InternetBChoose their own clothesCStudy in groupsDDrive on the road28 . -What were you doing when the rainstorm came?AAn old man tried to move the mountainsBI dont want to surprise bimCI have been here for 10 yearsDI was taking a shower29 . （2016湖北咸宁中考）It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.Thats right. _.AMany hands make light work.BSomething is better than nothing.CThe sooner begun, the sooner done.DPractice makes perfect.30 . Something is wrong with his eyes.He cant _anything.Alook atBreadCwatchDsee二、补全短文7选5At present, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 31 . Because they have too much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, 32 . They are not careful enough while they are doing their homework, 33 . Some students spend much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 34 . It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make full use of their time35 . they will find it much better for both their study and health.A Some homework is too difficult.BMost students sleep less than nine hours every night,CWhen they have enough time for sleeping.DIt can be a long way from home to school.Eso it takes them a lot of time.FSome students dont know how to save time.GSome students like to stay up late.三、完型填空Its eight oclock on Saturday evening. Bettys friends are_a small party with her at her home. _are Daming, Tony, Lucy, Alex and Meimei. Daming can_and dance well. Now he isnt singing. He_fruits for his friends, because they like fruits. _are the others_? Tony is playing the piano. Lucy_Alex are dancing. _is Meimei? Oh, she is in the room. She_her nice dress(连衣裙). She is going to dance with Betty. _, they have a good time.36 . AsendingBcallingChavingDdoing37 . AHeBTheyCYouDWe38 . AsingBplayCwaitDlie39 . AwashBwashesCis washingDto wash40 . AWhatBWhereCWhyDHow41 . AdoBdoingCdoesDis doing42 . AorBbutCandDwith43 . AWhereBWhatCHow oftenDHow soon44 . Ais makingBis putting onCwearingDput on45 . AButBOKCAnywayDGood四、阅读单选I used to work in a lab for almost 10 years. It was a well-paid job, and a “ not exactly ” exciting but safe job. Then everything changed in 1998 when my best friend introduced me to a man who wanted to open up a computer training school.What did he want me to do?Teach!Me? Teach? Is he mad?They knew I had a speech problem. I stuttered.For me a simple sentence was going to take longer than it should. “Hello, how are you doing?” can take you 3 seconds, where it would take me 10 seconds. And someone asked me if I wanted to stand in front of strangers and speak about computer technology.Then the most amazing thing happened I said yes!To this day Im still not sure why I said yes. Maybe I didnt want to live a “safe” life where I did the same thing every day, year after year.I have always felt I know a better way to describe difficult concepts to listeners than a lot of other people. Im good at explaining things when I write about it. So I took the class syllabus (教学大纲）and rewrote it MY WAY! I did all I could to make it easier to understand.In my first class I got the familiar funny looks from people when I started speaking. But after 15 minutes, people were asking intelligent questions that showed they understood. At the end of the class when people were leaving, they shook my hand and thanked me.You wont get THAT from a “not exactly exciting but safe job”！46 . The writer thought his job in the lab was .Awell-paid and safeBsafe and excitingCsafe and challengingDwell-paid but challenging47 . The writer uses the example of “Hello, how are you doing?” to show .Awhat his speech problem wasBhis speech problem was goneChis speech problem got betterDhow he fought his speech problem48 . As for the class syllabus, the writer .Adeleted the difficult concepts in itBcouldnt fully understand it firstCwrote it again in his own wayDexplained it to his friend first49 . The writer knew the students understood his class from their .AsmilesBquestionsCfunny looksDthank-you letters50 . Whats the best title for the passage?AMy best friendBMy fantastic classCMy speech problemDMy challenging choiceJeff and Alison had been married for a year. When people came to visit them, they always said how tidy and clean the house was, and if they stayed for dinner, it was always very tasty. Alison was a good cook and housekeeper.One day, Alison told her friend Sue, Jeff is a very nice man, but he is very picky(挑剔的). He always wants his dinner cooked just the right way. He makes a face if it is not right. And he hates it if there is any dirt anywhere in the house. He gets angry if the dishes are not cleaned as soon as dinner is over. His tea is never right either. Its always too strong or too weak. He is terribly picky.That Friday night at dinner, Jeff put some salt on his vegetables.Alison said, Not enough salt? There is always something wrong, isnt there? Youre so picky!Its always tasty, said Jeff Im really enjoying it.She gave him a cup of tea. Jeff looked at it.Is the tea all right? she asked.Yes, dear, said Jeff: Its just right.Thats lucky, said Alison. Youre so picky about your tea!Jeff didnt think he was picky at all.The next day Jeff came home while Alison was talking to Sue. Alison didnt hear Jeff come in and kept on talking.He didnt like the dinner I cooked last night, he heard her say. He said he liked it but I know he didnt. I could see it on his face. He is so picky.Jeff was surprised. He had enjoyed his dinner last night and had told Alison the truth. As he came into the room, he heard her say, He had been picky for as long as I have known him.I havent always been that picky, he told Alison, One year ago I chose you to be my wife51 . How would you describe Jeff and Alisons marriage?AThey always fought.BThey didnt understand each other very well.CThey loved each other deeply.DThey never talked.52 . Alison thought that her husband .Adidnt like many thingsBwas too quietCtried to be friendly to strangersDworked very hard53 . What does the underlined phrase makes a face mean in the passage?AJeff is not sure about the dinner.BJeff doesnt like the dinner.CJeff thinks the dinner is nice.DJeff wants more of the dinner.54 . Whats the best title of the passage?ATrue loveBA picky husbandCUnderstanding .DHow to cook for your husbandIn the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?Sometimes we feel we are acting correctly when we do the same as others. The more people follow an idea, the better or truer we think the idea is. Its the social proof(社会认同感) that works.The scientist Asch carried out an experiment. It shows how social proof can influence us. In a room, a man is shown Line 1, and next to it are three lines(A, B, C). A is longer, C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1. He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1. When the man is alone, he gives the correct answer B. Then, five other man enter the room, and each of them gives the answer C as they were told to. Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C. Asch got the same result many times among different subjects(实验对象).Why do we act like this? Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep away from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting(打猎) with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants(后代) of those who copied others action. It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now.Social proof has special power. The advertising industry, for example, often makes use of it. So be careful whenever a company says its product is “the most popular”.55 . At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by _.Atelling a storyBgiving examplesCanswering questionsDshowing a map56 . According to Paragraph 3, the experiment by Asch shows _.Afollowing others is always rightBsocial proof may change peoples ideasCits difficult to carry out the experimentDpeople can study better if they are alone57 . The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refers to _.Arunning with othersBhunting with friendsCcopying others actionDdoing something different58 . According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that _.Aits important to run with others anytimeBproducts in the advertisement are the bestCwe mustnt copy others action to keep safeDwe need to think twice before following othersRead the passage and choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）:Dear Alice,Hi! I heard from you three days ago. Im all right. News! We have a new flat. We moved to it last week. The new flat is in the suburbs. The underground station isnt far away and a supermarket is just opposite it. There are more rooms here than in our old one. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old flat, I shared a room with my sister. My bedroom is small but its my favourite room in our new flat! I can be alone in it. I can read books or draw pictures. I can listen to my radio or play CDs. I can play games on my computer and send my friends e-mails. My second favourite room is the kitchen. I love helping mother cook. She is a very good cook and is teaching me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Guangdong when she was a girl, and she can cook Guangdong food. Its delicious.Write to me soon and tell me about your home. All good wishes.Lily59 . Lily and her family moved to the new flat_.Alast monthBlast weekCthree days agoDyesterday60 . Lily is happy because_.Ashe shares a room with her sisterBshe has a big bedroomCthere is a good kitchenDshe has her own room61 . Lily _on her computer.Aplays games and sends e-mailsBlearns to make different dishesCreads books and draws picturesDplays CDs and listens to the radio62 . The underground station is _the supermarket.Anext toBin front ofCoppositeDbeside63 . Lilys mother_.Alived in Guangdong many years agoBteaches cooking in a schoolCis a good cook in a restaurantDthinks the kitchen is her second favourite五、句型转换Rewrite the following sentenced as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）64 . The Egyptians have already written down the story（改为否定句）The Egyptians _ written down the story _.65 . Hes never lent money to others.（改为一般疑问句）_ he _ lent money to others?66 . Mr. Black is a famous novelist. All people will honour his contribution.（保持句意基本不变）Mr. Black is _ a famous novelist _ all people will honour his contribution.67 . The composition is quite good. But there are only some spelling mistakes.（两句合并为一句）The composition is quite good _ some spelling mistakes.68 . We can write the rules out and put them up the walls.（改为被动句）The rules can _ out and put up on the walls.69 . The table was too heavy for him to lift.（改为复合句）The table was _ heavy _ he couldnt lift it.70 . world, of, in, natural, most, is, the, one, important, resource, water, the（连词成句）_六、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次, 每空填一个单词。）on age good interesting cause order news while begin drinkLast year my wife wanted to take me to the hospital to get a check-up. I was not feeling sick, but I listened to her.I like sports very much, and I did exercise every day. So when I went to the hospital, I didnt think the doctor would bring me any bad71 . . But he told me I had got diabetes.（糖尿病）. Diabetes can be very dangerous if we dont treat it in time. It is one of the main 72 . of death in the United States. My doctor told me that I did not need to have medicine. He suggested I should start reading some books 73 . healthy eating.One day, 74 . I was reading a book, I found a passage written by Jay Kordich. He said that 75 . the juice of fruit and vegetables could help a lot to keep fit.I was so 76 . in the information about juice. I picked up the phone and 77 . my first Juiceman juicer（榨汁机）. That day was the 78 . of my way to healthy eating habits.Today I can say that I am in good health. I feel great. I sleep 79 . . People tell me that I do not look my 80 . .二、选词填空。know; lucky; proud; problem; good; decide; he; work; child; interestknow; lucky; proud; problem; good; decide; he; work; child; interestMartin Murray is a school boy and he is fifteen years old. He used to be a “problem child”. He used to give his mother many 81 . However, after his fathers death, Martins life became much more difficult. His mother couldnt afford to pay for her 82 . education. She had to work, and so was often not at home.His mother tried her best to look after him. Unfortunately, Martin