人教版2019-2020学年八年级5月阶段性测试英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级5月阶段性测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What did our teacher ask you just now?She asked me _.Awhy didnt I clean the floorBwhy I dont clean the floorCwhy dont I clean the floorDwhy I didnt clean the floor2 . Can you tell me _ when I called you?Awhat were you doingBwhat are you doingCwhat you are doingDwhat you were doing3 . The river is over _ wide.A200 meterB200-meterC200 metersD200-meters4 . A lot of food_to that country after the war was overAwas sentBare sentCis sendingDsent5 . （题文）He _ at home and _ his homework last weekend.Astayed; didBstays; didCstayed; doesDstay; do6 . （ ） Who is _ man in a black hat? Its Jim Brown. We often play _ together in our free time.Aan, aBa, Cthe, aDthe, 7 . The mother takes pride in her sons excellent achievements.Ais angry withBis proud ofCis mad atDis dissatisfied with8 . There are still a few hamburgers. Would you like to have _one, Julia?Athe otherBotherCothersDanother9 . How did Jack get out of the forest?By leaving some_.AsightsBtouristsCmarksDdiaries10 . “不明飞行物”的英文缩写是_AUFOBHBCCD11 . Lets go hiking _ staying at home，shall we?Good idea.Aas well asBin order toCinstead ofDeven though12 . Ted was very _ that you didnt reply to his wechat (微信)AgladBupsetCtiredDexcited13 . How long did it take to get to the top of Mount Huang?It took us about 3 hours _there.AgetBgetsCgettingDto get14 . Doctors advise usmasks on such hazy days.AwearBwearingCto wearDworn15 . - It is time to go to bed, Betty.- -, mummy.AGood nightBGoodbyeCOkDGood evening二、完型填空The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is the story of a little girl called Dorothy. It describes her adventures when she and her dog _ during a cyclone（龙卷风）to the magical land of Oz. There she meets a kind witch telling her to go to the Emerald City and ask the Wizard to help her_ home. Dorothy _ the yellow brick road to the Emerald（绿宝石）City and _ she makes three friends: the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman and the Cowardly（胆怯的）Lion. When they _ the Emerald City, the Wizard tells them that first they _kill the Wicked Witch of the West. So the _ friends decide to set off once more for the land of the Winkies where the terrible witch lives.The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is a modern fairy tale. The writer Baum mixes reality with the fantasy(幻想) and _of traditional European fairy tales. Dorothy lives on the dry, grey prairies（大草原） of Kansas. Her life is _and her dog Toto is her only friend. However, Oz is full of colour .There are castles, talking animals, witches and dark forests. She makes new friends and has many exciting adventures. But _ Dorothy learns that theres no place like home!The book is translated into over 50 languages and millions of children and adults know and love the story.16 . Aare carried awayBto carry awayCcarrying awayDcarried away17 . Atake backBgo backCreturn back D bring back18 . AgoesBrunsCwalksDfollows19 . AIn her wayBby her wayCon her wayDwith the way20 . Aget toBarriveCreach inDappear21 . AcanBcouldCmustDmay22 . AoneBtwoCthreeDfour23 . AmagicBfactCcharacterDevent24 . AinterestedBinterestingCboredDboring25 . Aat the endBby the endCon the endDin the end三、阅读单选“Go for it!” The expression “Go for it!” is a way of encouraging someone to try something. “Go for it!” means you should not worry about failure or be too careful. You should take a chance and be brave. “Go for it!” gets its name from football. But it is not the football played in most countries such as England, France or Japan, but the kind of football played in the United States and Canada. One of the most exciting times in football comes when a team has failed, after three tries, to move the ball forward ten yards. The team must make a very important decision. The conservative (保守的) choice is to kick the ball and accept temporary defeat (暂时的失败) in order to get a good position for your team the next time it gets the ball. The more exciting choice, however, is to try a fourth and final time to get the remaining yards needed.People now are certain to shout their advice. Some will shout, “Kick the ball!” But others will encourage the team to take a chance. “Go for it!” they will shout loudly.In the 1980s, people began using this expression in many kinds of situations to encourage someone to act bravely. There is no guarantee (保障) that the action you “Go for it!” will succeed. But that is the chance you take when you decide to go for it. You put your fears behind.You choose courage over safety. You hold your breath and go for it.26 . What does “Go for it!” mean?AYou should go straight on.BYou should take a chance and be brave.CYou should go to school and ask teachers for help.DYou should be very careful.27 . According to the passage, when we decide to go for it, we only consider_.AsafetyBactionCresultDsituation28 . In which of the following situations should we use the expression “Go for it!” now?AWe decide to avoid trouble or danger for the future.BWe try to improve our English for better education.CWe need to make a quick decision at the last momentDWe have to make a choice between success and failure.29 . The writer makes his idea clear by_.Agiving explanations (解释)Bmaking comparisons (比较)Ctelling storiesDusing famous peoples wordsIn the past 300 years, more than 130 species of animals have becomeextinct. One of these extinct species is the passenger pigeon(旅鸽). At one time there were millions of these birds in North America, but now there are none. The last one died in the Cincinnati Zoo in 1914. Another extinct animal is the cape lion(西非狮). The animal has been extinct since 1860.What cause animals to become extinct? Too much hunting is one cause; pollution is another.Governments around the world have begun to protect wild animals in danger. In the United States, the US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for(承担义务)endangered animals. It has listed nearly 200 species of endangered animals in North America.30 . The underlined word “extinct” in the first sentence probably means “”.AillBdying outCbecomingDchanging31 . There were many cape lions in North America.Alast centuryBin the twentieth centuryCmore than one hundred years agoDin 191432 . isnt the reason for the extinction of wild animals in North America.AThe pollutionBToo much killingCToo much huntingDThe war33 . Three arespecies of wild animals in danger listed by the US Fish and Wildlife.Aless than 130Babout 200Cover 300Dnearly 30034 . The best title of this passage should be “”.AA sad storyBEndangered animals in North AmericaCWild animals become extinctDThe US Fish and Wildlife ServiceThree travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was very late.To kill time, they began talking to each other.At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, “Tell me-what would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that you have only three months to live?”The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.“Well,” he said, “if I have only three months to live, Ill take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. Id like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And Ill stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think Ill have a wonderful time.”“Thats very interesting.” Paul said.With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, “And what about you?”“Ill tell you a secret,” Allan said. “I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing Id like to do is to sell my house. With the money Ill buy the fastest car in the world. Perhaps I can enter all the big motor races.”Then he laughed, “I might even end up world champion (冠军).”“Now its your turn,” Allan went on, “If your doctor tell you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”“Oh,” said Paul with a smile. “_”“Haha! Why didnt we think of that?” The three of them laughed together.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。35 . The underlined words “kill time” in the passage most probably mean _.Apass the timeBsave timeCrun out of time36 . The three men were talking _.Ain the police stationBin the waiting roomCon the train37 . Allan and Carl thought about _ for a while.Awhat the doctor said to themBwhy the train didnt arrive on timeCthe question Paul asked38 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the story?AAllan wanted to buy a racing car very much.BCarls dream was to travel around his country with his best friend.CPaul was the last to give his opinion.39 . “_” can be the missing sentence in the passage.AIll go and see another doctor.BI have the same thoughts and hopes as you both.CI want to be away from this sad world.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。40 . I have hamburgers for b _.41 . I like French f _.42 . I like ice c _.43 . Children should(应当)eat lots of v _.44 . She eats h _food every day.五、完成句子45 . 埃迪，你想住在野外吗？Would you like to _ ,Eddie?46 . 请你不要吃它们，好吗？Could you please _?47 . 它们随时可能成为餐桌上的菜。They may _ on the table _48 . 埃迪，请可怜可怜它们吧。Please _them,Eddie.49 . 没有它们我会死去。I _ them.50 . 大熊猫现在处于危险之中。Giant pandas are now _51 . 起初，（熊猫）希望喝母乳。_，Xi Wang drank her mothers milk .52 . 此外，大熊猫主要以食一种特殊的竹子为生。Also ,giant pandas_ mainly _ a special kind of bamboo.53 . 不幸的是，大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。_ ,giant pandas _ in the wild.54 . 她在四个月大时重约8千克，并且开始第一次外出。At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to _六、信息归纳David Ho is one of the most famous scientists in the world because of his research on fighting AIDS.He was born in 1952 in Taiwan， China. He was given the name He Dayi. Dayi means “Great One” in Chinese. His family moved to the United States when he was 12 years old.David was a smart student and he first studied Physics. He quickly realized that he was interested in life science， so he went to Harward Medical School. It was there that he saw people who had AIDS. In the early 1980s， AIDS was almost unknown and Ho made up his mind to study this mysterious (难解的) killer disease.Ho discovered that the HIV virus（病毒） could survive in a healthy persons body for years. He realized that the earlier a person with HIV is treated， the longer he will live.His work is very important. With the help of his research， combinations of drugs (合成药) have been developed and the lives of thousands of people have been saved. The whole world was grateful to him. Because of his work， he was named Time magazines Man of the Year in 1996. At 3