外研版版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷D卷VIP

外研版版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） Sydney Opera House is _ famous opera house in the world. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分） Can my son wear these clothes? No. These clothes are suitable for adults only.A . persons who are fully-grownB . persons who are under 18 years oldC . persons who are over 60 years old3. （1分） This kind of watch is much today than last month. Would you like to have one? Really? Ill take one.A . the most expensiveB . the cheapestC . more expensiveD . cheaper4. （1分） Miss Gao is always kind _ her students. They love her very much.A . toB . ofC . forD . about5. （1分） (2016七上崆峒期末) Johns parents _to work_7:20_the morning. A . goes, at, inB . go, in, atC . go, at, inD . goes, in ,on6. （1分） (2019武威模拟) I hear there will be a Peppa Pig Theme Park in Shanghai. _big surprise!A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . How a7. （1分） (2019七上江油开学考) Mike _some apples _ the classroom yesterday. A . bring, toB . brought, toC . brought, fromD . bring, from8. （1分） What time _ your best friend go to school?A . isB . doC . does9. （1分） (2019八上宜春月考) What did you buy on the Double 11day? I bought_, because I didnt have enough money.A . everythingB . nothingC . somethingD . anything10. （1分） Is your brother than you？ No, but he is the in his class. A . taller; tallerB . taller; tallestC . tallest; tallestD . tallest; taller11. （1分） The supermarket is selling a lot of things, _ food, clothes and toys. A . as wellB . for exampleC . such asD . as a result12. （1分） (2018九上河西期末) Mike often downloads music the Internet and enjoys it the computer. A . from / onB . with / inC . in / withD . at / from13. （1分） Do you have a car? No, I .A . dontB . doesntC . am not14. （1分） My grandfather often _ the radio in the evening. A . listensB . hearsC . soundsD . listens to15. （1分） (2018九下绵阳月考) Could you tell me _ we will have the meeting this afternoon?A . thatB . whomC . whatD . where二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 完形填空 We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They1us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can2tell us a lot about our climate(气候）. The following are reasons. If you3a tree, you can see that it has many rings(年轮). Most trees grow one new ring4year. Because of the reason, we know5a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred6When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 7When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 8changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the 9for a hundred years. We can see10our climate is changing today. （1）A . tell B . ask C . give （2）A . not B . too C . also （3）A . cut across B . climb up C . walk past （4）A . every B . many C . the first （5）A . how big B . how long C . how old （6）A . trees B . leaves C . rings （7）A . big B . thick C . thin （8）A . climate B . trees C . rings （9）A . people B . things C . climate （10）A . how B . why C . when 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分） 阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Its important to learn things about protecting environment. Heres a 4Rs rule for us.ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智的). A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with waste in big cities, so its necessary to reduce waste.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable (可用的) things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you dont use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where theyre smashed flat（压平）and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, its better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.（1） The Reduce rule mainly requires us _. A . to use things wiselyB . to cut down many treesC . to use paper carelessly（2） Whats the right order of recycling cola cans? A. smash them flatB. collect the used cansC. smelt them D. send them to a factoryA . a-b-c-dB . d-c-b-aC . b-d-a-c（3） The Reuse rule mainly requires us _. A . to throw away the old clothesB . to give the old but usable things to the poorC . to use both sides of paper（4） Which sentence is about the Repair rule? A . When you leave a room, turn off the lights.B . Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.C . If your chair is broken, you can repair it.（5） Which is the best title for this passage? A . A 4Rs RuleB . Protect the EnvironmentC . Save Energy18. （6分） 阅读理解 This morning Tom gets up at 6:00. Today his family is going to move(搬家)into a new house. Tom and his family are busy putting their things into some boxes. When Tom helps to put some glass cups into a box, he breaks one of them. He hurts(使受伤)his right hand. Mum tries to find some Band-Aids(创可贴) for him. But she forgets where the Band-Aids are. So she has to open the boxes one by one. Dad comes quickly to help them. But he falls over. He hurts his hand, too. At last they find the Band-Aids in one of the boxes. Most of the boxes are open now. The family have to pack(打包)them again。There are so many boxes in the house. Dad puts some of them behind the door. Later, some friends come and they help to move all the things onto the truck. In the new house, Dad starts to count the boxes. One, two, three, fourThere are only twenty boxes. Where is the last box? Is it behind the door of their old house? They dont know.（1） Tom hurts his hand when he . A . breaks a glass cupB . packs the last boxC . looks for Band-Aids for his fatherD . puts the boxes behind the door（2） The underlined word count means in Chinese. A . 扔B . 洗C . 数D . 搬（3） How many boxes do they pack in the morning? A . 19.B . 20.C . 21.D . 22.（4） From the passage we can know that Tom and his family are . A . funB . carelessC . strictD . quiet19. （8分） (2019莲都模拟) 阅读理解 Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system (远程遥控系统)allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, the head of a research company.（1） According to the text, living in a smart city _. A . will cost lots of moneyB . will be far from youC . will soon become trueD . is completely impossible（2） Paragraph 2 is mainly about _. A . a city of the futureB . a meeting in SongdoC . a plan to build a houseD . a report on public health（3） Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to _. A . drive people out of citiesB . control the worlds populationC . develop his own companyD . solve the cities coming problems（4） Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A . Great ChangesB . Famous CompaniesC . Future EducationD . Smart Cities in the Future四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分） Its difficult _(catch) fish with your hands only. 21. （1分） Im busy these days. Hanging out with friends is almost _(possible) for me now. 22. （1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。 We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days something unusual is _(happen) in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed _the town newspaper, he said, Every night we hear strange noises outside _(we) window. My wife thinks that it could be _animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldnt find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I dont think so!Victors next-door neighbor Helen is _(worry), too. At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldnt see a dog or anything else, either. So I guess it cant be a dog. But then, what could it be? One woman in the area _(see) something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. I think it was too big to be a dog, she said. Maybe it _(be) a bear or a wolf.Everyone in our town is feeling_(easy), and everyone has his or her ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood,_what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal _person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.23. （1分） Look! There are many trees on both_(side) of the street. 24. （1分） My son is much_(tall)now. The jeans he wore last year are already too short. 五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） (2019七下伊通期末) Molly can sing, and she _ can play basketball. A . alsoB . tooC . either26. （1分） (2019九上杭州期末) Dont worry, you still have p_of time to read the book. 27. （1分） (2019八下浙江期中) My parents are a_my plan to travel. 28. （1分） She wants to keep the letters because they bring back many m _. 29. （1分） When he runs the marathon (马拉松), he goes in the wrong d_. 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分） (2019北部湾模拟) September is the _(第九)month of a year. 七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分） (2019山东模拟) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. They see the best in you, and that helps you see the best in yourself.B. That way you will be pleased with the progress that you are making.C. The key is to take control by making choices and developing habits that make you happier.D. You can control how happy you are, since giving always makes you feel happier. E. If you cant control tomorrow, dont worry about tomorrow.F. If you aim for perfection all the time, you will never be satisfied or happy.G. Your relationship with your parents doesnt have to be perfect before you can be happy.Do you want to be happier? Well, you can do something about it. Some psychologists（心理学家）believe that 10% of your happiness is due to life conditions and 40% is the result of your own choices. Your own choices include how you manage your time at school, your relationships, your friends, your activities and your health. So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel. _ Here are some tips on how to do that.Surround yourself with positive（积极的）people. Spend time with positive people and your ideas will become active. On the other hand, good friends will encourage, support, and lift you up when youre down. _ Thats also true for the people that we work with. Dont try to be perfect. Remember that nothing can ever be perfect. _ Instead think about what you already have. Think about what youve already done. Think of where you are today as a step towards tomorrow. Dont try to be perfect, just try to do things well-with excellence. Focus on now. Dont think about all the things that can go wrong, like failing at school or your friend leaving you. Thinking like this only results in worry and stress, which is a waste of time and energy._ Just worry about making today great, because the best way to be happy is just to enjoy each day.Compare yourself to yourself, not to other people. There will always be someone smarter, or richer, or better looking or more successful than you. There will always be someone with a bigger house and a bigger boat than you. Someone will always have more. Rather, look at what you have got and who you are, accept and value that. Work toward being a better one than you were last month or last year. _ And you will feel a lot happier with, and about yourself.32. （5分） 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually relieve(减轻) stress？_ In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed. Doing some housework such as folding the clothes or sweeping the floor is a good way to relieve our stress without taking any medicine, says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist(心理学家) in New York. _While washing something, she says, you can imagine youre washing away some trouble in your life._ Here are some other peoples ideas about it. Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life, says Linda in France. _A man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about