八年级上学期期末学业水平质量调研英语试题

八年级上学期期末学业水平质量调研英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . That accident happened _ a cold winter evening.AonBinCat2 . Cant you see the _/saIn/? You cant swim here.AsaltBsignCseenDSell3 . _ do they play basketball?At half past three in the afternoon.AWhatBHowCWhyDWhat time4 . I didnt go to bed _ my father came back late last night.AsoBuntilCthoughDalthough5 . Are you reading _ article，Peter?Yes.It tells us how to save _ earth.Aan，anBan，theCthe，anDa，the6 . Why _ come and play basketball with us?Anot youBdontCnot toDnot7 . The governments shouldthe use of new types of energy to make a greener world.Apush inBpush forCput outDput up8 . I am not good at singing, so I cant sing so _ as the other students.Amore beautifullyBbeautifullyCmore beautifulDbeautiful9 . -There_many trees at the foot of the mountain.-But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities.Ais used toBused toCused to be10 . I feel less nervous when I saw him smiling _ me.AinBonCaboutDat11 . Do you know the first bike appeared about two _ years ago?AhundredsBhundredChundred ofDhundreds of12 . 朗读下列句子，根据意群，停顿划分恰当的是_。ADo you think we /may be allowed to take photos if / we dont use a flash?BDo you think / we may be allowed to take photos / if we dont use a flash?CDo you think we may / be allowed to take photos if we /dont use a flash?DDo you / think we may be allowed to take / photos if we dont use a flash?13 . How do you know Ive just come back from the beach?There issand in your shoes.Aa little ofBa little bitCa littleDa few14 . -Would you like_cake?-_. Im full.Aanother; Yes, please.Bthe other; Yes, pleaseCanother; No, thanksDthe other; Yes, thanks15 . May I borrow your pen, Sandy?. Here you are.AIm not sureBIm sorryCI hope notDNo problem16 . - Would you like to see the movies with me tonight? Its said to be a science fiction film.- .AThank you very muchBYes, Id love to.CNo, I dont think soDYoure welcome二、补全短文6选5阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Everyone has worries. 17 . There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problems. 18 . If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions:Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isnt a test?19 . Have I tried different ways of studying?20 . Write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back.21 . You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers.AGrades at school are often a top worry for kids.BYou can ask for help when youre worried.CHow do you deal with (处理) your worries?DWorrying about something can help you feel better.EDo I have a good place to do my homework?FIf your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do.三、阅读单选Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want themselves to be happy for ever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. A famous Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” Thats to say, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favoritemusic, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier andhealthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People canforget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness is helping others. Studies show that people feel good when theyspend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help afriend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person.If you do above, you will be happy.22 . How many suggestions of happiness are mentioned in this passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.23 . If you want to enjoy the simple things in life, you can _.Alisten to your favorite musicBremember some problemsCthink about getting into collegeDread a bad book24 . According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?AMoney and success alone do not bring you lasting happiness.BIf you want to feel happier, you can go shopping for an elderly person.CSpending enough time thinking about the future can enjoy the present.DActive person may live a happier life than inactive person.25 . Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?AReading a good book.BTravelling to a foreign country.CPlaying a sport.DSpending time with close friends.26 . Whats the main idea of this passage?AHow to live a happy life.BHow to depend on ourselves.CHow to help the old people.DHow to get a good job.From May 23 to 27，AlphaGo played against the worlds No. l Go player Ke Jie in Wuzhen， Zhejiang. AlphaGo beat the 19-year-old Chinese 3-0. “I was shocked,” Ke said in a news conference (新闻发布会）after the games. “Many moves of AlphaGo would never happen in a human competition. ”AlphaGo is an example of Artificial Intelligence (人工智能). AI is when computers or computer programs have smart behavior and think or act like a human. Scientists are now trying to make AI do everything from driving cars to writing stories, said The New York Times. This worries some people. UK scientist Stephen Hawking even said that the “development of AI could mean the end of humans”. This is not the first time that AlphaGo has beaten a human. In March 2016, it beat top player Lee Se-dol (李世石）from South Korea. That was the first time AlphaGo beat a human, And this January, it won 60 matches against top humanplayers from China, South Korea and Japan.27 . How many times did AlphaGo beat Ke Jie in Wuzhen?AtwiceBthree timesCfour timesDfive times28 . Stephen Hawking thought that AI might be_ for the world of man.AboringBdifficultCdangerousDfun29 . When did AlphaGo first beat a human?AIn 2015BIn 2016CIn 2017DIn 2018四、阅读判断阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Hello. Everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I am twelve years old and Im from Beijing. Beijing is the capital（首都）of China. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She is my friend. She is from Beijing, too.Hello, Im Wang Lingling and Im thirteen years old. Good to see you. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. Hes from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city（城市）.Hi, my name is Tony Smith. Im from London. Its the capital city of England（英国）. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. Im thirteen years old. Its nice to meet you all.30 . Damings friends are Lingling and Lucy.31 . Lucy is Linglings English name.32 . Henry is in Wang Linglings class.33 . David is 12 years old.34 . Tony is from Shanghai.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：35 . The main_ of the place is the night scene. （attract）36 . Nancy cant go swimming with us because she is _ill. （serious）37 . Ang Lee，the famous_ won Oscar again early this year. （direct）38 . Many_ go to the beautiful island for pleasure. （tour）39 . Would you like to meet_ new headmaster，Mr. Brown？（we）40 . Lisa and Linda had the time of their_ during the winter holidays. （life）41 . Are there any_ news items in the paper this morning？（interest）42 . I will remember this meeting with_（please）六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Choose the right word or expression and fill in the blanks.（选择适当的词或词组填入所缺的空格中）A. becauseB. sizeC. joinD. bigger E. take F. easyWhy is football so popular? One reason is that it is 43 . to play football. All you need is a ball. Any ball will do. You can play football wherever there is a space.But another reason is that 44 . is not important. In many sports, it helps to be big and strong. In football, you must be fit. However, skill is the most important thing.Lionel Messi (里奥梅西) is one of the best football players in the world. When he was a child, he was very small. He had to go to hospital 45 . he was so small. His home country is Argentina (阿根廷), but he went to Spain when he was thirteen to 46 . the barcelona (巴塞罗那) football team. The team paid for medical care to make him grow 47 . . Now he is 1.70 meters tall. He is still not very tall or strong. But his skill is his great strength.Lionel Messi is the world record holder for the most goals in a season. It shows that you do not have to be big to be great.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。one when with bad many what good desk around you noteMaybe you think you will never be a top student. In fact, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you canuseyour time 48 . , you may improve your study.Plan your time carefully . 49 . , write down the time for eating,sleeping and dressing. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studyingshould not take all of your time. Dont forget to leave 50 . enough time for hobbies.Find a good place to study. Look 51 . the house for a good place to study. It may be a 52 . or just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television!53 . you sit down to work, think only about the subject.Make good use of your time in class.Listen carefully to54 . the teacher says. The55 . carefully you listen in class, the less work you will do after class. You also need to take56 . in class, because it can make it easier for you to learn well.These are only a few ways mentioned here to help you57 . your study. Ibelievethat you will find some other ways besides these.七、回答问题People in Uganda (乌干达) usually invit