人教版八年级秋季上学期期末质量检测英语试题

人教版八年级秋季上学期期末质量检测英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）下列字母是元音字母的一组是。AABBBECAE2 . Im waiting for my friend. , Ill go shopping alone.AIf she comesBIf she doesnt comeCIf she wont come3 . My sister_ goes to the Swimming Club because she cant swim.AusuallyBoftenCsometimesDnever4 . The 2015 World Table Tennis Championships will be held in Suzhou, were all looking forward to _ each game on TV.AwatchedBwatchCwatchingDwill watch5 . Trees are our natural pollution fighters. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A/net/B/ntrl/C/netrl /D/nt /6 . She is a quiet girl. She enjoys _ in the study, reading books.Astaying lonelyBto stay lonelyCstaying aloneDto stay alone7 . 下面语调调号标得不正确的是.AWhos that boy?BBut I have a big head, big eyesand a big nose.CDo you have a car?DWere in Class One.8 . His fahter _in New York last Friday. But he _here now.Ais , wasBwas, isCwere, isDwere, was9 . Mary is as_ as Alice, right? Yes, but Mary is_ than Alice.Asmart; hard-workingBsmarter; hard-workingCsmarter; more hard-workingDsmart; more hard-working10 . They a story about having to go and see my sick mother.Amade upBmoved outClive outDdreamed of11 . - Lets play football. - Sorry, we_a football.AhaveBdont haveCnot haveDdoesnt have12 . Ruby, I didnt see you at your home last night. Oh, I _ to the theater to see a play.AgoBhave goneCwentDwas going13 . Nowadays, many people prefer _ to the countryside _ the fresh air.Ato move; to breathingBmoving; to breathingCto move; to breatheDmoving; to breathe14 . -_-Twice a year-in spring and autumn.AHow often do you go on a picnic?BWhat does he like to do in autumn?CWhy do children like to make snowmen?DWhat time do you get up every morning?15 . is it from Yangzhou to Nanjing? Two hours drive.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow many hours16 . He has a _ volleyball but he cant play volleyball _.Agood; wellBfine; goodCwell; wellDwell; good17 . Have you heard from John since he went abroad?Yes. He told me that he had got used to everything in America.Alooked forward toBfound outCreceived a letter from18 . Abamboo B. foot C. soon D. boot19 . Hello, who _ fix up(修理) the computer in our class?I think Jeff can.AshouldBwouldCmustDcan20 . Is it possible for David to win first prize in the running race?-_. He needs to practice more.ABad luckBI hope notCIm afraid notDI dont agree with you21 . -of shoes do you wear?-Size 7.AWhatBWhat sizeCWhat kindDWhat color22 . _ we felt tired，_ we felt happy.AThough；butBIf；butCThough；/23 . 一Why are you in such a hurryMike?一Therea badminton match in ten minutesAis going to beBare going to beCwill haveDis going to have24 . Have you seen movie named Song of Youth（老师好）recently？ Of courseIts really good one，especially the story of education for kidsAan；theBthe；aCa；theDthe；the）25 . Do you like hamburgers? No, I dont like them _Aat allBa littleCa lot二、完型填空完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was about twelve， I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter， and on that particular night， the_was really blowing hard.As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car， a girl about my age_her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change. My mom immediately asked where they kept their things. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were_of them living in that car.My mom said she had something to do_handing the people a few dollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings. But she didnt come with us.Later， I _that she had gone home and emptied our cupboards into a few bags. Then， she brought the bags of food to the family. I wasnt there when_happened， but I can imagine the joy it brought to their faces.A few days later， when I learned about what she had done， I_her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change she was the same_as me， yet we looked so different.Here I stood， dressed in almost new clothes， headed to dine in a restaurant and then went back home to the bedroom I_with my younger sister. I remember thinking that the girl didnt have any food to eat， and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.After painting this picture in my mind， I_why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night， and how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned.26 . AwindBrainCsnowDcloud27 . AofBorCbyDwith28 . AfourBfiveCsixDseven29 . AifBbeforeCunlessDafter30 . Ahanded outBlooked outCfound outDgave out31 . AwhatBthatCthisDone32 . AaskedBtoldCknewDtalked33 . AyearBsizeCageDgrade34 . AworkedBdecoratedCstudiedDshared35 . AforgotBunderstoodCrememberedDwondered三、阅读单选A neighbor of mine, while visiting his mother in Boston, took her to a shoe store to buy a new pair of shoes. While she was trying on different styles, my neighbor took the manager aside. “When she picks out a pair that she likes,” he said, “just tell her that the price is 12 dollars. Ill pay the true price. I dont care how much it is. Here is my check.”The following week, my neighbor was walking by the store and the manager recognized him and called him in.“Whats the problem?” asked my neighbor as he entered the store, “was there anything wrong with my check?”“Thats not it,” answered the manager, “The problem is that your mother is bringing all her friends in for those 12-dollar shoes!”36 . My neighbor went to Boston .Ato buy shoes for his motherBto see his motherCto pay for the shoes he had bought for his motherDto see the manager of the shoe store37 . It seems very probable that my neighbor wanted to .Aplease his motherBcheat his motherCcheat the managerDplease his mothers friends38 . The true price my neighbor had paid must be .A12 dollarsBlower than 12 dollarsChigher than 12 dollarsDunknown to himself at all39 . The manager called my neighbor in when he saw him because .Ahe didnt have enough shoes for his customersBmy neighbors mother had taken a wrong pair of shoesCthere was something wrong with his checkDhe found it hard to satisfy his customersTHE LIFE CYCLE When you plant a seed, does it stay a seed forever? No! Plants and animals grow and change lives.Many plants begin as seeds. As the seed gets what it needs(water, sunlight, and nutrients from the soil),it begins to grow. The seed turns into a little. It keeps growing until it is a full-grown plant. Then the plant makes new seeds, so that new plants can grow even after the plant grows old and dies. Those seeds will then go through their growth process（过程）.Because seeds go through this process over and over again, it is called a life cycle. Animals also have life cycles. A frog begins as an egg. When the egg hatches, it turns into a tadpole. The tadpoles grow legs and arms, and finally grow into adult frogs. The adult frogs lay eggs, so that new frogs can live even after the frog grows old and dies.A dogs life cycle is a little different than a frogs, because a dog does not start out as an egg. It is born from its mothers belly. The puppy keeps growing and is finally an adult dog. Then the adult dog might have puppies to continue the life cycle! Insects like caterpillars go through life cycles, too. Caterpillars begin as eggs. When they hatch, they are larvae. The caterpillar becomes a pupa, and inside of the pupa it turns into an adult. The adult is not a caterpillar; it is a butterfly! Then the butterfly lays eggs, so that new caterpillars and butterflies can live even after the butterfly grows old and dies.Plants and animals dont stay the same throughout their lives, they grow and change through their life cycle.40 . What do plants begin as?ASeeds.BEggs.CPlants.DTadpoles.41 . Which of the following lay eggs?ATadpoles.BPuppies.CButterflies.DCaterpillars.42 . Wheres a butterfly when it turns into an adult?AIn the water.BInside of the pupa.CIn the soil.DIn its mothers belly.四、阅读判断Today is Childrens Day. Mr. Lee and his students are watching animals. Some of the boys are going to the monkey -house to see the monkeys. Some of the girls are going to the panda-house to see the pandas. San and Billy are going to the tiger-house to see the tigers. Ann, Lily, and Sue are going to the bird-house to see the beautiful birds. Look at Jenny, She wants to give the animals some food. But Mr. Lee says to her, “I am sorry that you cant do that.” Jennys face is red when she hears the words.根据短文，判断正误，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。43 . Today is June first.44 . Mr. Lee and his students are having a class at school today.45 . Some boys are watching the monkeys.46 . Only Lily and Sue are going to watch the birds.47 . Jennys face becomes red because she feels sorry.五、填空Whats the best way to lose weight? To diet? No. Most people who diet may regain the lost weight when they go back to their old eating habits.When people change their habits to new, healthy behavior, weight loss may be successful. Here are 5 ways to make that happen.1.Exercise. Exercise burns calories and builds muscles (肌肉). Taking the family dog for a walk, cycling to school, and doing other things can be helpful.2.Reduce screen time. One reason people get less exercise these days is because of an increase in “screen time”. They spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. Limiting (限制) your screen time to less than 2 hours a day may be suitable. It can make you eat fewer snacks.3.Drink healthily. Another reason in weight gain is that more people drink some unhealthy drinks that can make you get fat. So choose to drink water or low-fat milk.4.Eat 5 servings (一份食物) of fruit and vegetables a day. Fruit and vegetables have fewer calories than many other foods. And when you eat more fruit and vegetables, you wont overeat.5.Have breakfast. Breakfast brings you energy to do more during the day. People who dont have breakfast often feel so hungry that they eat more later on.Ways48 . About exercise49 . the family dog, cycling to school and doing other thingsIt helps 50 . calories andbuild muscles.About screen timeLimiting your 51 . time to less than 2 hours a dayYoull eat 52 . snacks.About 53 . Drinking water or 54 . Youll get 55 . fat.About fruit and vegetablesEating more fruit and vegetablesYoull not 56 . .About breakfastHaving breakfast every dayYoull not eat 57 . later on.六、回答问题阅读下列短文, 按要求完成问题。Hi! Do you know the three children? They are in a happy family. Xiaoxue is beautiful. She is also a hardworking girl. She likes studying. She studies very well. She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. Then she rides her bike to school. Liu Xing is a little lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. He usually plays basketball after school. In the evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed late. Xiaoyu is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower（淋浴）before breakfast. His father often drives him to school. He likes watching TV in the evening.58 . How does Xiaoxue go to school?59 . Does Liu Xing have breakfast every day?60 . What does Xiaoyu usually do before breakfast?61 . Who likes playing basketball?62 . What do you think of their family?七、多任务混合问题从方框内选择适当的句子补全71-74题，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并完成第75小题。When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, your good old parents Believe it or not, youre feeling homesick. You can help yourself to fee