人教版中考一模（上学期期末）英语试题

人教版中考一模（上学期期末）英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ many different kinds of fruits _ autumn.AWe have, inBThere is, inCThere are, atDWe have, at2 . The official said they _ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.AmakesBwould makeCmadeDhave made3 . Western people celebrate_ by making pumpkin lanterns and wearing special costumes with masks.AHalloweenBChristmasCThanksgiving DayDNew Years Day4 . -What _ cold weather it is in Harbin!-Yes. We have _ unusual time because we live in a hot place.Aa, aB/, anC/, aDa, an5 . What type of book is The Hunchback of Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院） about?AScienceBCookingCHealthDNovel6 . Mary, put on your coat, _ youll catch a cold.AandBorCsoDbut7 . Would you like _ cup of tea?AotherBsomeCanotherDany8 . Young kids must be careful with sharp knives. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A/:p/B/:p/C/p/D/p/9 . I from Beijing University in 2010 and now I am working in Mianyang.AgraduateBgraduatedCwas graduatingDhas graduated10 . This is a great chance for mefrom a foreigner.AlearnBto learnClearningDlearns11 . _ fine day! We can fly kites today.Yes, lets go.AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a12 . Must I leave now? No, you _. You can stay here a little longer.AmustntBneedntCcantDwouldnt13 . My homework soon.Awill be finishedBhas been finishedCwill finishDfinishes14 . The silk scarf is not_. _ is in_ desk.AKitty， Her， hersBKittys， She， herCKittys， Hers，herDKitty， Hers， her15 . Im sorry Im late.AThats rightBI dont knowCIt doesnt matterDYoure welcome16 . -Would you like _ basketball with us?- Id love to, but I feel like _ something first.Ato play ,to eatBplay, eatCplaying, eatingDto play, eating17 . Would you like to play tennis with me _ it doesnt rain tomorrow?Sure, _ I am busy.Aif; sinceBwhether; butCif; unlessDbecause; until18 . The bridge is over_ meters long.Aeight hundred and sixty- threeBeight hundreds and sixty -threeCeight hundred，sixty threeDeight hundred，sixty and three19 . Li Hua studies English very _and her English is _in her class.Acareful, goodBcarefully, wellCcareful, bestDcarefully, the best20 . I look forward _ you soon.AseeBseeingCto seeDto seeing二、完型填空Many people keep small fish as pets. They _ them in a tank of water. The tank is made of clear glass. People can look _ the tank and watch the fish.In the tank，many people put small _ that are good for fish. They give oxygen（氧气）to the water. Plants help in other ways，too. Fish can bite on the plants. They can hide among（在之中）the plants，sleep，and _ eggs there. The plants need light. Most fish need light，too. The tank may be put near a window. It will get light there. Another place might be better，though. A window may let _ air in. The water in the tank may get too cold. The fish may die because cold water can kill them. _ can hot water. The temperature（温度）must be just right.The fish must be kept in water _ .Some fish can jump high. They may jump out of the tank. The tank should be covered. This keeps the fish from jumping out. The fish need food and they should be fed every day. Giving them _ food is bad. The extra（额外的）food will fall to the bottom and make the water _ .However，the fish should get just enough food. They can _ the food in 10 minutes.21 . AkeepBbuyCfindDwant22 . AatBforCthroughDout of23 . AfishBplantsCoxygenDeggs24 . AhaveBliesCleaveDlay25 . AhotBcoldCwarmDcool26 . ASoBNeverCIfDBut27 . AsometimeBsometimesCall the timeDsome time28 . Aso manyBso muchCmuch tooDtoo much29 . AdirtyBcleanCdarkDclear30 . AchooseBfinishCturnDfeed三、阅读单选Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.31 . The second paragraph tells us that _.Athe more friends you have, the happier you will beBwe shouldnt think about our futureChappiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Dsome people fail to live a happy life32 . The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour33 . The writer thinks that _.Aeveryone knows how to live a happier lifeBits wrong to spend time on workChobbies take up too much timeDdoing good things for someone can make you happier34 . The best title of the passage is _.AMoney Makes You HappyBThe Secrets of HappinessCIdeas for Helping Other People to Be HappyDGood Friends Make You Happy四、句型转换句型转换35 . There are no bones in the back of elephants feet.（改为同义句）There are _ bones in the back of elephants feet.36 . I know so many amazing things. That is very interesting.（改为同义句）It is very interesting _so many amazing things.37 . Millie and Amy had a great time there.Millie and Amy _ there.38 . Fish sleep with their eyes open.（对画线部分提问）_ fish sleep?39 . Isnt that wonderful?（肯定回答）Yes, _.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。40 . If you dont show your ticket, I_ (not let) you get into the cinema.41 . Our teacher_ (organize) a class party last weekend.42 . Should we_ (help) our parents do housework?43 . When is a good time_ (visit) our math teacher?44 . We had a class_ (meet) in our classroom just now.45 . You mustnt be a_ (care) driver.46 . Its five_ (mile) from my home to school.47 . He is old enough to look after_ (he).48 . She is an_ (understand) girl, and everyone likes her.49 . Theyre_ (certain) not mine.50 . Remember_ (take) the fruit to your sister.51 . Frank asked me to give him some_ (advice).52 . If she_ (not go) to the party，she will be sad.53 . My little brother often makes many_ (mistake).54 . These children enjoyed_ (they) on the playground yesterday.55 . If she_ (be) free tomorrow, she will come to your birthday party.56 . If we make noise in the library, the teacher _ (be) mad at us.57 . If you_ (forget) to take your ticket, you cant go to the concert.58 . Our math teacher_ (call) my parents if I_ (fail) the exam once again.59 . I dont know if they_ (take) part in the activity next Sunday.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.because B. couldnt C. years D. new E. afraid F. worry aboutSmiling is the best way of making fiends. When I was thirteen 60 . old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 61 . school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 62 . I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 63 . talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to 64 . me.AatBThanksCcloserDunhappilyEsayingFtalkThen one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 65 . as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 66 . me and, without 67 . a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 68 . to everyone in my class than before.69 . to the smile, I began to live a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。come put look die leave be get live wake knock sleepA teenage boy couldnt stand (忍受) his parents family rules, so he 70 . home.He wanted to be famous. But he had poor education and several years later he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother 71 . already. His father is an old man. But he is still 72 . for his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he73 . up a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, I still love you.74 . home !One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar（熟悉的）. Is that my father? He moved closer and read the words: I still love you. He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He75 . at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his fathers bedroom. His father 76 . at that time.He 77 . his father up, Its me! Your son is back home! The father and the son hugged each other, full of happy tears. The son asked, Why is the door not locked? A thief （贼）78 . in. The father answered softly, The door has never been locked since you left.The door of parents love for their children will never 79 . closed forever!七、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.A local primary school is considering using tablet computers（平板电脑）in all classrooms from next year. The following text has been written by a teacher at the school.Should we use tablet computers in the classroom?The use of tablet computers（or simply“tablets”）in the classroom has become an increasingly popular choice in many primary schools across the country, including many in our local area. It is important that we consider this opportunity, but we must also be a 80 . of the problems.On one hand, there are many a81 . to use tablets in the classroom.Firstly, tablets could improve productivity（效率）during the school day. Because of their familiarity with computers and mobile phones, many of our students can type faster than they can write by hand. T82 . , using tablets in the classroom could reduce the time it takes for them to complete tasks. Additionally, there are endless tablet functions（功能）which could provide interesting teaching a83 . . For example, we could play computer games to teach Maths, or make simple flashes to show how magnets behave. Also, students could take photos outdoors and then use them for writing tasks.However, we must also consider the possible problems with introducing tablets to our classrooms. Some students may play with the tablets instead of f 84 . on their work. Another problem is that, while many students can use tablets already, many of our teachers are not good at it and would need to be trained. We may also have problems with the tablets breaking, which would be very expensive to r85 . . This is in addition to the cost of buying the tablets in the first place.All in all, even though using tablets in the classroom may have many problems, it seems that it would be a wonderful opportunity for students and teachers at our school. There are a lot of costs indeed, but it would c86 . prove to be a worthwhile investment（物有所值的投资）.八、回答问题There are24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the grain rain (谷雨) is one of them. It falls on April 20 this year.This solar term is called the grain rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you.But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting duri