人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题D卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、听短对话回答问题1 . Whose book is it ?AIt might be Peters.BIt must be peters.CIt must be Toms.2 . When will they watch the basketball match?ANext Thursday.BNext Friday.CNext Sunday.3 . AHe doesnt have money to buy new clothes.BHis clothes are out of style.CHis clothes are in style.4 . What kind of housework could the girl do?ADo the dishes.BClean the floor.CWash the clothes.5 . AOnce a day.BTwice a week.COnce a month.DTwice a month.6 . How will the woman go to Los Angeles?ABC二、听句子或对话选择图片7 . What icon should the man click on?ABC8 . Where will the man go during Christmas?ABC9 . What does Sandys father do?ABC10 . What are they talking about?ABC三、听长对话回答问题听一段对话。回答以下小题11 . Where are they?AOn a plane.BOn a bus.COn a train.12 . How does the man feel?AExcitedBTerrible.CNervous.请听一段材料，完成以下小题13 . Where are they talking?AIn a supermarket.BIn a vegetable field.CIn a cooking school.14 . How did the man learn to cook?AHe learned it by himself.BHe learned it from a teacher.CHe learned it from his friend四、听短文回答问题听短文，回答以下小题。短文读两遍。15 . Who is this letter from?AKate.BLucy.CA teacher.16 . How many students are there in the school?A90.B100.C900.17 . Whats behind the school?AA park.BA river.CA supermarket.18 . What does Lucy often do on Sundays?ALearn Chinese.BGo shopping with her parents.CStay at home and watch TV.19 . Can she write her name in Chinese now?AYes, she can.BNo, she cant.CSorry, I dont know.听一篇短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Different countries, different hobbiesIn the USAwatching TV _seeing a movie or _reading, gardening or fishingIn the UKgoing to the flea(跳蚤) market_In Russia and Germanyreading20 . Ain the bedroomBin the free timeCin the holiday21 . Adoing exerciseBplaying cardsCgoing shopping22 . Abuying some foodBdoing the cookingCdrinking tea五、单选题23 . What do you think a good friend can do for you? He or she can help to _ the best in me.Afind outBbring outCmake upDput up24 . Everyone likes Mary because she is such _ honest girl.AaBanCtheD/25 . It will be my turn to give a speech. I feel a little nervous._.You can make it.ANever mind.BCongratulationsCLook outDTake it easy26 . When I met Daniel at the station _ the first time, he was in the waiting hall _.Afor; aloneBat; aloneCfor; alongDat; by himself27 . There is nothing left in the fridge, ?. Lets go to the supermarket to buy some.Ais there; YesBisnt there; YesCis there; NoDisn t there; No28 . I broke your cup just now. .AYou betBNo wayCIt doesnt matterDOK29 . I want to buy _ for my mothers birthday.Asomething specialBspecial somethingCanything specialDspecial anything30 . Millions of tourists _ Shanghai Disneyland since it opened this summer.Awill visitBare visitingChad visitedDhave visited31 . It is OK for you to turn right or left at the second _. Both roads lead to (通往) the park .AofficeBstationCcrossing32 . - When did you finish reading your favorite novel last night?- _.AFor my mother came backBSince my mother came backCUntil my mother came backDNot until my mother came back33 . 一Which is your favourite festival?一_. Because I can eat moon cakes.AChinese New YearBMid-Autumn FestivalCHalloweenDChristmas34 . Sometimes its necessary _ things from mistakes.Aof us to learnBfor us to learnCof us learningDfor us learning35 . In the library , youkeep quiet.AmayBmightCmustDcan36 . Whos that speaking? _.AThis is Jack speakingBI am speakingCJack is meDI am Jack37 . -We Chinese all _ the Spring Festival is a time to be with our family.-You are right. I am very happy when it comes.AknowBaskCwatch六、完型填空When people find something valuable and return it to its owner, they are often given a reward. This is because the person not only found what was lost but also spent time _ its owner or taking it to the police station. There was once a young boy _ found a womans purse in a shopping center. Inside the purse there _ some money and the womans driving license. Her name and _ were printed on the license, so the boy knew where she lived. That evening he went to her house and _ her door. When she opened it, he said, “I found your purse,” and handed it to her.“Thank you very much,” she said. She opened her purse and took out all the money. She wanted to give the boy a small reward, _ there were only bills of $20 in the purse and she thought that $20 was too _ to give the boy. “Im sorry, “ she said, “but I dont have any small _ to give you.”The boy said, “Thats all right,” and he went away.A few days later he found _ womans purse. It also had her driving license in it, so he knew where she lived. He went to her house and said “I found your purse,” and handed it to her.“Thank you very much,” she said. She opened her purse and took out all her money.“Thats _”, she said, “Before I lost my purse I had a $100 bill and a $20 bill in it. Now I have a $100 bill, a $10 bill and two $5bills.”“Yes,” the boy said, and smiled.38 . Ato findBfindingCfind39 . AwhoBwhoseCwhich40 . AisBwereCwas41 . Ae-mailBaddressCage42 . Acut downBknocked onCbroke into43 . AsoBbutCor44 . AlittleBfewCmuch45 . AchangeBmenuCpurse46 . AanotherBthe otherCother47 . AinterestingBexcitingCstrange七、阅读单选A young boy arrives at a barber shop and the barber whispers to his customer, “This is the most foolish kid in the world. Watch while I prove (证明)it to you.”The barber puts a dollar bill in one hand and two cents in the other, then calls the boy over and asks，“Which do you want，son?”The boy takes the cents and leaves.“What did I tell you?”says the barber.“That kid never learns!”Later，when the customer leaves, he sees the same young boy coming out of the ice cream store.“Hey, son! May I ask you a question ? Why did you take the cents instead of the dollar bill?”The boy licks(舔着)his ice cream and answers，“Because the day I take the dollar, the game is over!”48 . The underlined word “whispers” means “”.Aspeak in a low voiceBspeak angrilyCspeak in a loud voiceDspeak happily49 . The barber wants to prove the young boy is to the customer.AcleverBsillyC1azyDnaughty50 . The young boy takes the money to.Agive the customerBhave a haircutCgive his parentsDbuy an ice cream51 . The young boy always takes two cents，because he .Ais the most foolishB1ikes those two centsCdoesnt want to stop this gameDdoesnt know the value of money52 . Who do you think is the most foolish in this passage?AThe young boy.BThe barber.CThe customer.DThe author.A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man？”“This is a fig(无花果) tree, sir，” he said.“A fig tree？” the rich man was very surprised.“Why, how old are you, may I ask？”“I am ninety years old.”“What！” shouted the rich man.“Youre ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and itll take years to give fruits. You certainly dont hope to live long enough to get any fruits from this tree.” The old man smiled and said, “Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy？” “Sure.” The man did not know why he asked this question.The old man asked, “Who planted the fig trees？”“Who? I dont know.”“You see, sir，” the old man said slowly, “our forefathers(祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”The_rich_man_was_quiet,_then said, “You are right, my good man. We should do some things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rode away.53 . The old man was planting _ when the rich man saw him.Aan apple treeBa fig treeCa pear treeDa banana tree54 . The old man was _A80 years oldB60 years oldC90 years oldD70 years old55 . The old man was planting the tree _Ato get himself some fruits to eatBfor the people after himCto make his garden more beautifulDjust for fun56 . The sentence in the last paragraph “The rich man was quiet” means _Ahe was thinking about who his forefathers wereBhe didnt want to disturb the old manChe couldnt communicate with the old manDhe understood why the old man planted the young tree57 . We can express the main idea of this passage “_” in Chinese.A前人栽树，后人乘凉B光阴似箭，一去不返C君子爱财，取之有道D财多惹祸，树大招风（题文）Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behaviour，but when youre asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night，of course，people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back，youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people，so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn，but you arent very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a wellbalanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious，but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.58 . （小题1）You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazineBa guide bookCa sports newspaperDa story book59 . （小题2）Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?AHe or she is always open with others.BHe or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.CHe or she is always easily upset.DHe or she tends to believe in others.60 . （小题3）Which of the following shows the personality of a person sleeping on his stomach?AHe or she is careful not to hurt others.BHe or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion.CHe or she cant be successful in any business.DHe or she likes to bring others happiness.61 . （小题4）Why dont you possibly want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?AHe or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.BHe or she is rarely ready to help you.CHe or she prefers staying at home to going out.DHe or she wouldnt like to get help from you.62 . （小题5）It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _.Ahe or she always shows sympathy for peopleBhe or she is confident，but not stubbornChe or she has more strengths than weaknessesDhe or she often considers annoying people八、听短文填写表格听一篇短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。My busy lifePastHave so much time._ or chat with my grandmother in the evening.Go to concerts with my _.PresentGet up early and stay at school all day.Have to study in the evening.Have _ time for hobbies.63 . AGo for a walkBWatch TVCEat dinner64 . AgrandmotherBfatherCmother65 . AmuchBsomeClittle九、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语提示，在空格处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词）66 . The children went out, and the room was _ (寂静).67 . The car_ (事故)killed many people68 . I felt very _ (紧张的) when I stood on the stage for the first time.69 . At that_ (时刻)，I didnt know what to do70 . People looked at each other in_ (恐惧)71 . The two old friends _ (摇动) hands hard when they met in the street.72 . Ive got a _(头痛) and a cough.73 . I couldnt sleep well with my _( 牙疼 )74 . Can you see the notice _ (板)on the wall?75 . There will be a _ (铁路) station in Xinhua.十、完成句子76 . 你为什么想看狮子？_do you want to_lions?77 . 他喜欢和朋友们一起玩。He likes to_his friends.78 . 村民砍倒了很多树来生火。The villagers_many trees to make fire.79 . 熊猫来自中国，它们很友好。Pandas_China. They are very_80 . 海豚有点可爱。Dolphins are_cute.十一、单词填空六、仔细回忆课文，把所缺的单词补上。In many countries, people have birthday cakes w81 . candles. The number of the candles is the persons a 82 . . The birthday person must m 83 . a wish and blow out the candles, If he or she b84 . out all the candles in o 85 . go, the wish w 86 . come true. In the UK, people sometimes p 87 . a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is l 88 . . In Brazil, people like to eat candies on their birthdays. In Korea, people h 89 . cakes and a bowl of seaweed soup for a birthday. They think seaweed soup is good for h90 . .十二、填空阅读下面短文,完成表格.The history of tofu in ChinaTofu is very popular in the East today, but tofu was first eaten in China over 2, 000 years ago. There is an ancient Chinese picture. It shows a kitchen scene which proves that soymilk（豆浆）and tofu were being made in China. The oldest written material of tofu also appeared in China about 1500AD, in a poem named Ode to Tofu by Su Ping. The history of tofu in JapanKento priests（教士）, who went to China, brought tofu back to Jap during the Nara era（奈良时代）（710-794）. The word “tofu” was first mentioned in Japan in the diary of another priest called Nakaomi. The word “tofu” was first written in the actual Japanese characters in 1489. Tofu gradually became popular in Japan. The cooking book Tofu Hyakuchin came out in 1782 and sold very well. The history of tofu in Western worldIn 1603, a Spanish dictionary was the first European document（文献）with the word “tofu”, The first English reference（参考书目）to tofu was in1704. And tofu was first produced in France by Paillieux in 1880. Hirata & Co started to make tofu in San Francisco in 1895. The title: 91 . In ChinaTofu was first eaten by Chinese over 2,000 years ago.The oldest 92 . of tofu showed up in China in a poem named Ode to Tofu by Su Ping.In JapanDuring the Nara era, Kento priests brought tofu back to Japan.In 1489, “tofu” was first written in 93 . in Japan.In 1782, the book Tofu Hyakuchin 94 . and a lot of people bought it.In Western worldIn 1603, the first European document with the word “tofu” was a Spanish dictionary. In 1704, the first English reference to tofu appeared.In 1880, the man who first 95 . tofu was Paillieux.十三、回答问题Returning a Fathers LoveHe was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy by himself. He often worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.One day, he went away on business, leaving the child alone. He worried about his child all the way, not knowing if he had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home after he finished his work.When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired