英语九年级上册Unit 1 Language同步练习

英语九年级上册Unit 1 Language同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Youd better_ to Jiuzhaigou this month because an earthquake happened there.Adont goBnot goCnot to goDnot going2 . -Lily is a lovely girl but sometimes is a little silly.-Yeah. You see, the days when we meet the important exam _ on our fingers, but she is still busy reading novels.AdependBimpressCcountDmatter3 . He is to take care of himself.Aenough oldBold enoughColdDenough4 . Excuse me, do you know David?Yes. He lives next door to me. I watched him _.Alie downBlying downCgrowing upDgrow up5 . If your homework , you can watch TV.Awill doBdoesCis doneDhas done6 . It is reported thatPresident Xi visited France last week and he spoke highly of China-France relationship.AtheBanC/DA7 . Im glad _ the _ news.Ato hear; excitedBhearing; excitedCto hear; excitingDhearing; exciting8 . Its not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. Wed better _ and come up with a new way as soon as possible.Astay upBgive upCcalm downDlook down9 . Please _ the lions, children. Remember that its dangerous to take photos with them.OK, we will.Atake offBget offCkeep offDturn off10 . Were you allowed to go to your cousins birthday party?No, I.Aam not invitedBhavent invitedCdidnt inviteDwasnt invited11 . _ his surprise, his teammates all nodded _ agreement.ATo, toBFor, withCTo, inDWith, with12 . The plans they made well. Im sure theyll succeed soon.Acome outBwork outCgo outDput out13 . In recent years, many children _ what they are not _.Aare made to do; interested inBwanted to do; famous forChave made; known asDare seen to do; good at14 . Mr.Lee lost his job last week._his wife has a terrible illness and they dont have enough money to see doctors.AIn a wordBWhats worseCBy the way15 . Bill is in good .He is pretty .Ahealth;healthBhealthy;healthyChealth;healthyDhealthy;health二、补全短文5选4短文5选4 Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another. It is very useful because it can help you make yourself easily understood. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using body languages. 16 . A smile and handshake show welcome, and clapping hands means congratulations. These are accepted both by Chinese and foreigners as having the same meanings.17 . For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of kissing. People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people from English speaking countries do not touch each other. 18 . In some Asian countries, you must not touch the head of another person. People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking. 19 . In Arab countries, you eat with the fingers of your right hand; the left hand is not used at all. In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person.When you use a foreign language, it is very important to know the meanings of body languages in the foreign country. Following this will help you live and work better with foreign people.ABut English people cannot stay too close to each other.BFor example, waving ones hand is to say Good-bye.CIf you touch an English person, you should say Sorry.DDifferent countries have different body languages.EBecause body languages have different meanings.三、完型填空My stutter（口吃）had always been much of a problem. Id had so many specialists for my_35_ over the years. As l walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories popped in my head of how painful（痛苦的）being a kid who stutters had been. It_36_ hurt.“Hello! Im Mrs. Claussen. I hear youre from Texas!“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am”My heart felt like it was pounding through my chest and my hands were dripping wet. I really blew that_37_ .“Well, she said with a _38_Smile. 161ve always liked Texas.She turned out to be the best speech specialist Ive ever had, not like those whotold me to clap my hands while speaking. She was_39_.She spent the first several weeks just talking to me - asking me all kinds of questions about myself, especially my feelings. And she_40_ . She then began to teach me about the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybodys.I_41_ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor（男高音）, but I learned that the new schools singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well - and I could do it_42_ stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt like she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.During the next two years, my speech didnt get much better - except with her. When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to_43_ ! It was a very depressing time, and I often felt alone. When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen had told me whether I could_44_ my speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. I finally improved my speech greatly.Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as much_45_ 0n her other students as she had on me. I like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen. and she_46_ . III never forget her.20 . AspeechBstudyCdreamDfear21 . AmaybeBevenCstillDnever22 . AinstructionBdescriptionCintroductionDpresentation23 . AshyBcoldCweakDkind24 . AsilentBsimpleCdirectDdifferent25 . AcriedBlistenedCwaitedDstopped26 . AsangBspokeCplayedDclapped27 . AagainstBbesidesCbeyondDwithout28 . ApractiseBcommunicateCreportDreply29 . AtrainBshareCchangeDfollow30 . AadviceBinfluenceCdependenceDaction31 . AcontinuedBtaughtCagreedDcared四、阅读单选When an animal helps another animal, it usually gets something valuable in return For a long time, many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it felt good.However, a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) also do good things for.no real reason And so do children who are as young as 18 months old. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor about 6 million years ago,People and chimpanzees appear to develop such features without any othertraining, says Warneken, a scientist in Germany.Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island inthe African country of Uganda They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment, a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick, but he couldnt reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage, and it could reach the stick if it wanted to.Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one by one, and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadnt met the person before, they usually took the stick and gave it to the person Whats more, they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward. In a similar experiment, 36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick, whether or not they were offered toys for their help.Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still, both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. Still, the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees dont give rewards of food to other chimpanzees, even if it costs them nothing to be generous.32 . A new study in Germany suggests that _ .Apeople also share information for good reasonsBchildren know something at the age of 18 monthsCchimpanzees also do good things for no real reasonDhumans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago33 . Warneken and his partners worked with _.Ayoung chimpanzees that live on an islandB18-month-old children who live in GermanyCkids who are living with adult chimpanzeesDadult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain34 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe animals hadnt met the person before the experiments.BNo chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done.CThe chimpanzees gave the person the stick in order to get a reward.DThirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one.35 . In a similar experiment, thirty-six children helped the person reach the stickAIf they were offered toys for their workBwhen they were asked to give him a handCafter they were ordered to act in a similar wayDwhether they were given toys for their help or not36 . From the passage we know that _Achildren are more generous than chimpanzees m some waysBchimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzeesCboth chimpanzees and children can find their way to help othersDboth chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experimentsBPeople use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many meanings using the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice.For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest (抗议) and say “Do not bad mouth me.”Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret(后悔) because it hurts that persons feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say, “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say, “You took the words right out of my mouth!”Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth”.This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives “from hand to mouth”. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.37 . “I really put my foot in my mouth this time” means _.AI regretted I had done the thingBI really did thisCI have never done this thingDI want to do this thing38 . When your friend took the words right out of your mouth, you can say “_”.AYou are cleverBI am very luckyCWe have the same ideaDI am very angry39 . If a person lives from hand to mouth, he must be very _.ArichBpoorChappyDsad40 . The passage mainly tells us _.Aeveryone in England has the same mouthBpeople use their mouths to eat, talk, shout and singCrich persons mouths are quite different with the poor personsDthe word “mouth” has many different meanings in the English languageThe Metropolitan Museum of Art1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10028211-535-7710 www. metmuseum. orgEntrancesFifth Avenue at 82nd StreetHoursOpen 7 days a weekSunday-一Thursday 10:00一17：30Friday and Saturday 10：00一21：00Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Monday in May.Admission25. 00 recommended for adults,12. 00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and The Cloisters（回廊）on the same day, free for children under 12 with an adult.Free with AdmissionAll special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and family/childrens programmes are free with admissions.Ask about todays activities at the Great Hall information desk.The Cloisters Museum and GardensThe Cloisters Museum and Gardens is a branch（分支）of the Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture（建筑）of Europe in the Middle Ages. The extensive collection is made up of masterworks in sculpture, coloured glass, and rare and valuable objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century. Hours: Open 7 days a weekMarch-October 10：00-17：15November-February 10：00-16：45Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, and January 1.41 . How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum?A12.B37.C50.D62.42 . The attraction of the Cloisters Museum and Gardens lies in the fact that _.Ait opens all the year roundBits collections date from the Middle AgesCit has a modern European-style gardenDit sells excellent European glass collections43 . Which of the following sentences about the Metropolitan Museum of Art is TRUE?AIt is not open on some special days.BIt is part of The Cloisters Museum and Gardens.CAfter you enter it, you still have to pay to visit all the special exhibitions.DWith admission, you can visit the Main Building and The Cloisters any day.What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue? Colors are really made by reflected(反射) light. We see colors because most of things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸收) and turned into heat(热能). The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, and the more light is taken in. So dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.44 . When something reflects light, we can.Asee its colorBsee its heatCnot see its colorDsee nothing45 . Something looks white because it reflects.Asome lightBno lightCall lightDmost light46 . In summermake people feel cool.Adark-colored clothesBred colored clothesCgreen-colored clothesDlight-colored clothes五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示写出英语单词。47 . What _（颜色） is it?48 . The bike is _（紫色的）.49 . The key is _（黄色的）.50 . Whats this in _（英语）?51 . Its a _（白色的） dog.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词52 . His father is a famous d_ in the hospital.53 . I like science very much，and I want to be a s_ like Tu Youyou when I grow up.54 . His brother _（邮寄）a postcard to him yesterday.55 . Wang Lili likes writing _（文章）. She wants to be a writer. .56 . There are many famous _（综合性大学）in Beijing.六、完成句子根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。57 . 知识源于质疑。(from)Knowledge_questioning.58 . 在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。(symbol)In China, the noodles on the birthday are_long life.59 . 好运总是属于有准备的人。(belong)Good luck always_somebody that has prepared well.60 . 无论我走到哪里，没有什么能把我和我的祖国分离。(separate)Wherever I go, nothing can make me_my motherland.61 . 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。good)The earlier kids learn to be independent, _ it is for their future.七、填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Language is always changing and developing. This isnt a bad thing. If English hadnt changed for a long time, we wont have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker chan