译林牛津版2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（练习）

译林牛津版2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Lisa really wanted _.AwinBwonCto winDwinning2 . Shes read that long novel，?Yes.but a bit difficult for her to understand.Ahasnt sheBhas sheCisnt sheDis she3 . Dont be late next time, Mike._.ANo, I dontBDont worryCSorry, I wontDI dont know4 . What did Yang Ying say?She said they _ a school trip the next weekend.Awill haveBhadCwould haveDhave5 . The basketball match _for two hours.Awill be playedBhas playedCwas playedDhas been played6 . The scientist was _ with the medal _ his achievements in the field.Apresented；because ofBprotected；becauseCprepared；because ofDprovided；because7 . Everyone _ here now. Lets _.Ais; to startBis; startCare; beginDare; to begin8 . Which ear of the following words has the different pronunciation(不同发音)?AnearByearCwearDhear9 . -Is your uncle going to Beijing on _ train? -No, He is going there by_ plane.A a ; /B a;aC a;theD the; a10 . There is a book _ two pens on the desk.AandBorCbutDso11 . -Nick, _ you _ my book?-Sorry, I came here just now .Ahave, seenBdid, seeChas, seenDdo, see12 . Sally,could you clean the chalk off the blackboard?_. Ill do it right now,Miss Smith.AI agreeBWith pleasureCNo way13 . The baby panda died from a serious_ and everyone felt very sad.AillnessBillCbe illDis ill14 . I am afraid _ in the dark at night.Aof walkingBwalkCwalksDto walking15 . This building is _ than that one.Amuch higherBmore higherCmuch highestDmore highest16 . - Who taught you Japanese? - Nobody, I learn it by _.AmeselfBIselfCmyselfDme17 . Which do you prefer, coke or juice? _ is OK. But water will be better if possible.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither18 . _ Monday the second class is English.Its _ 8：55.AOn；atBAt；onCOn；onDAt；at19 . When_Toms cousin _breakfast?He_breakfast at 7 oclock.Ado；eat；eatBdoes；eat；eatCdo；eat；eatsDdoes；eat；eats20 . We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we_ speak loudlyAwontBshouldCneedDmustnt二、完型填空Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have _ and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的) . As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more correctly made. Later on, ancient Greeks used their _ of math and science to make maps . Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was round.From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made by surveying land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to share information to make better maps. With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more _ made than ever. Since the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.There are many types of maps, but almost all use _ and pictures to_ what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures_ . Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the distance from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.21 . AexplainedBapologizedCsurvivedDcomplained22 . AknowledgeBenergyCchallengeDtechnology23 . AquicklyBcarelesslyCsimplyDexactly24 . AsoundsBmethodsCwordsDideas25 . AprocessBdescribeCpretendDtranslate26 . Astand forBafter allCused toDsearch for三、阅读单选Theres a new frontier in 3D printing thats beginning to come into focus: food. Recent development has made possible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale. And the industry isnt stopping there. Food production With a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake. Not everybody can do that - it takes years of experience, but a printer makes it easy. A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to “re-create forms and pieces” of food that are “exactly the same,”, freeing cooks to complete other tasks. In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed, rather than farm to table. Sustainability（可持续性）The global population is expected to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainability is becoming a necessity. 3D food printing could probably contribute to the solution. Some experts believe printers could use hydro-colloids（水解胶体）from plentiful renewable like algae（藻类）and grass to replace the familiar ingredients. 3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of the future might stock “food” that lasts years on end, freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements. Nutrition Future 3D food printers could make processed food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University, said, “Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customized nutritional content, like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterdays bread from the supermarket, youd eat something baked just for you on demand.”ChallengesDespite recent advancements in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently, most ingredients must be changed to a paste before a printer can use them, and the printing process is quite time-consuming, because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways. On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad. Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants.27 . What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production?AIt helps cooks to create new dishes.BIt saves time and effort in cooking.CIt improves the cooking conditions.DIt contributes to restaurant decorations.28 . What can we learn about 3D food printing from Paragraphs 3?AIt solves food shortages easily.BIt quickens the transportation of food.CIt needs no space for the storage of food.DIt uses renewable materials as sources of food.29 . According to Paragraph 4, 3D-printed food _.Ais more available to consumersBcan meet individual nutritional needsCis tastier than food in supermarketsDcan keep all the nutrition in raw materials30 . What is the main factor that prevents 3D food printing from spreading widely?AThe printing process is complicated.B3D food printers are too expensive.CFood materials have to be dry.DSome experts doubt 3D food printing.31 . What could be that best title of the passage?A3D Food Printing: Delicious New TechnologyBA New Way to Improve 3D Food PrintingCThe Challenges for 3D Food ProductionD3D Food Printing: From Farm to Table四、句型转换将下列各主动句改为被动句。32 . They pay us very badly._33 . They offered me a pay rise._34 . They are still discussing the same topic._35 . Someone was following us._36 . They will lend us some money._37 . They must have redecorated their house._38 . Nobody has seen her for the last two weeks._39 . They advised us to buy a new car._40 . People say that he is a driver._41 . They used to cut this material by hand, but now they use a machine._五、用所给单词的正确形式填空.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空42 . The best way _（learn）more English is using it.43 . I think everyone should _（have）a pen friend and write to each other.44 . I find it easy _（learn）English.45 . _（read）more is good for your study.46 . Try _（remember）eight or ten words a day.47 . Tom, try _（not be）late for Tims birthday party tomorrow. Dont worry. I wont.48 . I dont know how I can practice _（speak）English.49 . _（sing）an English song isnt easy for the little boy.50 . Why not _（join）an English club to improve your English?51 . Would you mind turning down the music? I _（write）a report now.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Aorganized Bimagine Cbasic Dtraditional EreduceHave you noticed your life becoming much easier？Now，when you go to a certain shopping mall，you can enjoy its free WiFi thereWhen you want to take a taxi，you can book one with your phoneIn fact，all these can be seen as the52 . parts of a smart cityIn 2009，Dubuque became the first smart city in the USThe city used smart water meters to take the place of 53 . onesThey can detect（探测）water waste and leakage（泄漏）and send data to let the house owner knowThe same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gasThis way，people know how they use their resources and are glad to help 54 . wasteSantander in Spain also gives us a look at the futureIf people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop，the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival timesThe government 55 . a research team and provided an App（应用程序）that collects data on almost everything：light，temperature，and the movements of cars and peopleOpening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offersComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能用一次）：AclearBsystemCfierceDsearchEsolveFofferHow often do you see a plant you dont know about ? Your parents dont know it either. You cant always carry an encyclopedia with you. So maybe you would like to 56 . for it online with your smart phone. But where do you start? Now an app may help you 57 . the problem. First, approach the unknown plant, but dont get too close. You can hold up your smart phone and take a 58 . picture of it. Then you submit(提交) the picture. After one to five seconds, the app will show the name of the plant and 59 . other useful information. For example: Where does this plant usually exist? Can it cause any harm to animals? Or can humans use it in some ways ? The app 60 . can tell more than 4,000 plants.Cool, isnt it ? Why not use it and share what you learn from it on WeChat Moments(微信朋友圈) Youll be one with the top brain in your class.七、单词填空friendly silence trust feel lonely become one alone smileIt was the early autumn of my 61 . year at a new school. At first no one knew me. I felt 62 . and was afraid to make friends with anyone. I couldnt talk to anyone about my problem. Then one day, a girl looked at me and 63 . when I sat in 64 . . I felt the touch of something bright and 65 . . It made me 66 . happy, lively and warm. Day by day, I learnt to 67 . people and the girl has 68 . my best friend. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. Smile at the world and it will smile back.八、回答问题Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented, Its always interesting to watch otherpeople show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows likeAmerican Idol and Americas Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as Chinas GotTalent.All these shows have one thing in common ,they try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers,the most exciting magicians, the funniest