鲁教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

鲁教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Is that _ basketball? Yes, it is. And _ basketball is mine.A . a; aB . a; theC . an; anD . an; the2. （1分） (2019九上红安月考) What did Tina say? Sorry, I didnt _ what she said.A . fall in love withB . get on well withC . pay attention toD . look forward to3. （1分） Would you mind me how to remember English words? Of course not.A . tellB . to tellC . telling4. （1分） (2019八下柳州期末) I cant help _ when I hear the bad news. A . cryB . cryingC . to cry5. （1分） (2019贵州) Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost. A . so thatB . as soon asC . now thatD . as long as6. （1分） China is getting better and better at making high technology products. Thats right. People around the world can hardly avoid products made in China.A . buyingB . not to buyC . to buy7. （1分） (2019七下建平期末) Scott has an interesting . He works at a radio station. He has much_ to do. A . job, workB . work, jobC . job, worksD . work, works8. （1分） Can you see the poster the wall? Of course, I can also see two holes(洞) the wall. A . on; onB . in; inC . on; inD . in; on9. （1分） Its about from my house to the station A . 20 minutes walkB . 20 minutess walkC . walk of 20 minutesD . 20 minutes walks10. （1分） Are those Lilys classmates? .A . Yes, these areB . No, those arentC . Yes, they areD . No, these arent二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） 完形填空 Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are 1for peoples health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some 2watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or 3their TV to watch games. Sports4with the four seasons. People would like to play 5games in different seasons. Most peoples favourite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in 6. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for 7and fame while others just play for fun. We can 8sports here and there. Some sports are so9that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over the world. People 10different countries cant understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other. （1）A . lovely B . good C . bad （2）A . enjoy B . reply C . touch （3）A . turn on B . turn over C . turn around （4）A . take B . play C . change （5）A . different B . popular C . interesting （6）A . winter B . spring C . autumn （7）A . flowers B . money C . energy （8）A . talk B . look C . watch （9）A . friendly B . interesting C . boring （10）A . from B . to C . outside 三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12. （3分） (2019九上广州开学考) 阅读理解 Doctor Seuss was born in 1904In 1954, Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read well. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He hadnt received training in art. Yet, he drew pictures for most of his books.By the middle 1950s, Doctor Seuss had become one of the best-loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books were very popular with young readers. They enjoyed the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1957, Doctor Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old child was able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it too. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books with very few words for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book was called Green Eggs and Ham. In 1984. Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize. He was honoured for education and enjoyment that his books provided for American children and their parents.Doctor Seuss died in 1991 at the age of 87. But his influence remains. Today his books are still very popular. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books help change the way American children learn to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, I do not write for children. I write for people.（1） The passage is written in order of _. A . placesB . timeC . effectsD . examples（2） Doctor Seuss wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _. A . 50B . 53C . 56D . 87（3） Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of Doctor Seusss books according to the passage? A . Having words with the same ending sound.B . Using pictures drawn by himself.C . Concluding very few words.D . Teaching much scientific knowledge.（4） What can we learn about Doctor Seuss from the passage? A . His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.B . He was honoured a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death.C . He hoped to change American adults ways of learning to read.D . He wrote the book Green Eggs and Ham with over fifty words.（5） Which of the following best describes Doctor Seuss? A . HonestB . BraveC . CreativeD . Strict13. （8分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读理解 There is an English saying that Laughter is the best medicine. Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter can really improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works on several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated（忍耐）the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics(诊所), in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. （1） According to the passage, which of the following statements is WRONG? A . Laughter is good for healthB . Laughter can make you become old quicklyC . Laughter helps to reduce pain.D . Laughter, just like physical exercise, is good for our body.（2） The underlined word diminishes in the third paragraph means _. A . causesB . stopsC . increasesD . reduces（3） Why do some doctors hold laughter clinics? A . Because they want to earn more money.B . Because they think they will help the patients recover from illnesses quickly.C . Because they want to improve their patients condition.D . Because they want their patients to practice how to laugh（4） According to the author, we should . A . laugh as much as possibleB . watch more funny filmsC . smile all the timeD . spend more time in laughter clinics（5） What would be the best title for this passage? A . Both laughter and physical exercise are good for healthB . Laughter clinics help patients improve their conditionC . Laughter can reduce the effects of painD . Laughter is the best medicine.14. （8分） 阅读理解 More and more students are interested in becoming good writers. Then how can they make their dreams come true? The following tips are helpful. Learn from good writers. Reading lots of books is helpful in your writing. This is because when you are reading, you are learning different skills of English. For example, you are learning new words and sentences to use in your own writing. And at the same time, you are learning how to spell correctly. You are also learning English grammar. Practice your writing. You can improve your writing, like any other skill, by practicing it. Of course, you have to do many different kinds of writing given by your teachers, but you can try to write other things at least once or twice a week. Here are some ideas：Write a diary or a story every day. Describe a beautiful place you visited, or an interesting person you met. Write about a scared or funny thing that happened to you. Join an Internet chat（聊天）room. （1） What can we learn while we are reading? A . New words and sentences.B . Spelling.C . English grammar.D . All of the above.（2） How often should we do other writing practice? A . Once or twice a year.B . Once or twice a week.C . Once or twice a month.D . Every day.（3） Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Write about your special experience.B . Practice what the teacher tells you to do.C . Write English diaries every day.D . Chat with someone on the phone.（4） What is the passage mainly about? A . How to write a book.B . How to be a good writer.C . How to improve your English.D . How to become a famous writer.15. （10分） (2019八下余姚期末) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ive been dancing since I was 14, when my best friend asked me to go to an after-school dance class with her. I enjoyed that dance class and from then on, I began to dance. After every class, I always have to stretch out(拉伸)my legs and back! It feels like as much exercise as a sport.However, most people think dancing isnt a sport. They think its an art form(艺术形式). It is easy to see why those people think so. Dancing to music is relaxing and enjoyable, just like watching a play.On the other hand, many people think that dancing is a sport. No matter what kind of dance you do, you always use all of your muscles (肌肉). So, dancers are often just as athletic as football players, runners or swimmers.In my opinion, dancing is both a sport and an art form. It has brought me great fun and improved my health.Anyway, whether you think of dancing to be a sport or an art form, the important thing is to enjoy it! Dancing is a really fun way to exercise!（1） The writer has to stretch out her _ after every dancing class A . Arms and backB . Legs and backC . Legs and neckD . Arms and neck（2） Why do most people think watching dancing looks like watching a play? because its easy to understand why people think so.Because the music for dancing is relaxing and enjoyable.Because the ticket price for dancing and the play is the same.because many people think dancing is an art form.A . B . C . D . （3） What does the underlined word athletic probably mean? A . StrongB . BeautifulC . RichD . Proud（4） Whats the best title for the passage? A . Why is dancing a sport?B . Why is dancing an art form?C . Why did I fall in love with dancing?D . Is dancing a sport or an art form?16. （6分） (2019七上天台月考) 阅读理解 Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of fruit and vegetables：the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages and the purple of grapes. You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors：green, yellow, orange, blue, purple and white. Each color is unique(独一无二的) and important to our health. These colors work together to protect our health. The list below shows the good of some colors in fruit and vegetables：Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）. It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives strong bones and teeth. Red gives us a healthy heart. Yellow gives us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）. It is also good for our eyes. White can keep cholesterol（胆固醇）at a low level. Blue and purple helps us keep a good memory.So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember： try different colors of fruit and vegetables. （1） can give us healthy hearts. A . BlueB . GreenC . RedD . Yellow（2） are good for our eyes. A . Green and purpleB . Red and yellowC . White and blueD . Green and yellow（3） Mike is 4 years old. His mother should make him eat to grow strong bones and teeth. A . orangesB . carrotsC . cabbagesD . tomatoes（4） The underlined word protect means in Chinese. A . 保护B . 损坏C . 阻止D . 激励（5） Which is the best title for the passage? A . How to keep healthyB . How to eat vegetablesC . Colorful fruit and vegetablesD . Different colors四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。 A. Can you swim?B. Where does your father work? C. Nice to meet you. D. Sorry, I can only speak a little Chinese. E. You can play football. F. What about your mother? G. Is your mother a worker? Mr. Li: Please welcome Betty to our class. She is from London. Betty: Hello! _Wang Lin: Nice to meet you, too. My name is Wang Lin. Can you speak Chinese, Betty? Betty: _But I can speak English well. Wang Lin: I speak Chinese very well and I can teach you. _Betty: No, I can not swim. My father can swim. Wang Lin: _Betty: My father works in a factory. He is an excellent worker. Wang Lin: My father is a worker, too. Betty: Really? _Wang Lin: She is a manager in a hotel. 五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18. （9.0分） (2019九上浙江期中) 李理去加拿大的Wonderland旅游，导游指南上有wonderland的相关服务和规定的说明，请从AF中选择与这些服务说明配对的标志牌。(其中一项为多余选项) Canadas Wonderland_ATMs are just inside the Park beside Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair Rentals at the Front Gate. You can get money by using a nationwide visa debit card._A pet care is outside our Front Gate on the south side. Water and air-conditioned places are provided. Visitors pets will be taken care of by the staff._If you are injured or you need medical assistance, tell any park staff who will call First Aid and have them come to your position._Smoking is not allowed while riding or standing in line for rides or in any of the childrens areas or the Water Park._Shops can be found throughout Canadas Wonderland. Picnic baskets and coolers are welcome on the north side of our Front Gate. Bottled water may be brought into the Park.SignsA. B. C. D. E. F. 六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)19. （2分） Heilongjiang looks very beautiful in winter. (改为感叹句) _Heilongjiang looks in winte