译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（练习）

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Do you know the _of the trip ? -Yes, its free_30 or more students.Acost ; forBcost ; ofCpay ; ofDtake ; for2 . The old man _ to live with his wife ,but now he is used to _ by himself after she died .Awas used; livingBused; livingCused; liveDwas used; live3 . Tell her _the teacher and _ the window.Ato listen to , not look out ofBlisten to, dont look out ofClisten to, not to look out ofDto listen to, not to look out of4 . We have _ Art lesson _ every Monday.Aa, onBan, onCan, inDan, /5 . What are you reading? A book about a baseball player. This guy is well _ for his devotion to charity work.AexpectedBenjoyedCrespectedDencouraged6 . _ it easier to keep in touch with us, youd better keep this card at home.AMadeBMakeCMakingDTo make7 . _ the old newspapers away and _ us some new ones.ABring；takeBBring；takingCTo carry；bringDTake；bring8 . _ are you going to be an actor?Im going to take acting lessons.AWhatBWhyCHowDWhen9 . Please drink some milk. Its good _your health.AtoBforCatDwith10 . This book is _for a sixyearold child to readAenough easyBenough easilyCeasy enoughDeasily enough11 . The disabled man has trouble _common things like carrying things.AdoBto doCDoing12 . AsmileBheightCadviceDdisagree13 . You dont come from America, do you? _. I come from England.ANo, I doBYes, I doCYes, I dontDNo, I dont14 . Animals are humans friends. We should _ them by special laws.AprotectBdropCkillDbuy15 . Can I help you？_.AExcuse meBThanks for your helpCYoure welcomeDYes，please. I want a sweater二、完型填空I was bored last night. So I went to watch the film Treasure Island. Im not a _ of pirates（海盗），and I didnt watch many pirate movies. I think this movie is the best one I have seen.It took me to a world of pirates. Though they are pirates，_ they arent scary. Eddie Irzard _ the role of Long lohn Silver in the movie. I think he acted best. I have never thought much of him. As an actor before，but the movie certainly beat my mind. Toby Regbo，who played Jim Hawkins，performed very _，too. He told us that the real treasure to us was kindness，not the gold on the island. Other _ also did a good job.The movie was really a _. So Id like to _it to you. Im sure you will love it.16 . AfanBwriterCkid17 . AbutBifC不填18 . AstudiedBplayedCshowed19 . ArightBgoodCwell20 . AsingersBdoctorsCactors21 . AtroubleBsuccessCquestion22 . AintroduceBleadCreport三、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required23 . He was successful in finishing the SAT in less than 3 hours. (保持句意不变)He _ finishing the SAT in less than 3 hours.24 . The whizz-kid seldom discusses business with partners after 11:30. (改为反义疑问句)The whizz-kid seldom discusses business with partners after 11:30, _ ?25 . The students are interested in playing rugby after school. (保持句意不变)The students are _ playing rugby after school.26 . Students wear uniforms in school every day. (改为被动语态)Uniforms _ in school by students every day.27 . He went abroad to learn how to be an engineer. (对划线句提问)_ he go abroad?28 . The boy is in charge of the sales section in the family business. (保持句意不变)The boy is _ the sales section in the family business.29 . bright, is, the room, operate, enough, in, for, the doctor, to (连词成句)_四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）30 . We can see many _ drivers on the road nowadays. (woman)31 . May is the _ month of a year. (five)32 . Computers are now very _ to modern life. (importance)33 . In the past, people used wood from forests to _ houses. (building)34 . Close the door _ because the baby is sleeping.(gentle)35 . Many people think _ in Shanghai will be more convenient. (travel)五、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次）AmainlyBunderstandCbeforeDstaysEafterFchanceMusic has always been an important part of Chinese peoples life. People enjoy listening to music at home and in concert halls. As time goes by, music changes. Traditional music is part of our culture. It often 36 . with us for a long time. Young musicians learn songs from older musicians and the music changes very little. Modern Chinese music , which is loved by many young people, however , is 37 . pop music. That means the songs will be popular for a short time and then replaced by new songs. Todays musicians write new songs every year and we hear new songs on the radio every day. Music could only be heard live（直播）38 . radio and TV were invented-that is, you had to go places where musicians gave performances. The best musicians were very busy, so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music. For most people, the best 39 . to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding. Today, people hear music here and there.Music, traditional or modern , Chinese or international, seems to be a world language that everybody can 40 . and enjoy. Music changes and styles come and go, but nothing changes our love for good music.六、单词填空C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：If we live a natural, open-air life, we shall have little need of doctors or medicine. Many of our grandmothers ideas on how to keep well have c41 . in recent years. Better habits of life has almost taken the place of the medicine. It was believed that night air was largely r42 . for fevers and colds. Doctors now say that one of the surest way to keep well is to live and sleep in the open air. I have slept in the open air for some time in winter at the temperature of six degrees b43 . zero. Of course it is foolish for anyone to sleep in rain or snow. The whole idea of open-air sleeping is to b44 . fresh air instead of the air full of dust and germs(病菌). If we become outdoor sleepers, coughs and colds will be almost unknown.One can almost tell a man who sleeps in the open by looking at him. His eye is clear and his cheek rosy. There is no surer way to become well and strong than to get used to this habit. Then you can laugh at the doctor and t45 . the medicine bottles away. I know that many parents will not agree with me, and they will feel that to advise a boy to sleep in the open when the weather is extremely cold is like inviting them to his death. It is a fact that everyone would be h46 . and happier if they follow this idea.Some doctors have already agreed on this method of sleeping for sick people. In some h47 . even babies are given open-air treatment(治疗). I have been free from any sign of coughs or colds. In the past two years, I have been an outdoor sleeper. Snow sometimes covered the foot of the bed and cold winds blew about my head.根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整第写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词)A ceremony where boys become crocodile menWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it h48 . on your 18th birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to e49 . the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is full of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the earth and its people. When it is time for t50 . boys to become men, a “crocodile ceremony” takes place.The boys are taken to small house c51 . the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys are told to think of their crocodile “fathers and mothers”. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile p52 . , they will be stronger and braver because the ceremony will cause great pain. To take their minds off the p53 . , the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay s54 . . Surprisingly, some of the boys even sleep d55 . the most painful parts of the ceremony! It will be eight weeks before they leave the house.When the boys f56 . leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to w57 . the new crocodile men.七、回答问题任务型阅读Saying no can be very difficult. People who are very shy often have little confidence. It is very hard for them to say no. They would feel shy when they say no, but doing things that they dont want to do will make them unhappy.A simple and direct “No” is the best way. If you want to explain, you can keep it simple. Just say, “No, Ive already made plans for this time” or “No, Im not free at that time.”Other indirect but polite ways of saying no: Sorry, I cant do this right now. Im afraid I cant, but thank you for asking. Please accept (接受) that I cannot come. Id rather not.To say no you should: Start the sentence with the word “No”. Shake (摇晃) your head when you say no to make sure others understand. Your voice should be clear and direct. Sometimes it is difficult to say no. You can try to reply and explain in the following way:“Sorry. I would have taken care of your cat next weekend, but I will be going out. I know it will be hard to find someone to take care of the cat. I will try to help you next time.” Remember that: you have the right (权利) to say no!根据短文内容，回答下列问题。58 . Who usually have trouble saying no according to the passage? _59 . How can indirect ways of saying no sound?_60 . When you really want to say “No”, how should you make your voice?_61 . What does the writer encourage us to do?_62 . When it is really difficult to say no, what are you supposed to try to do?_八、阅读排序Read and number the following picture in the correct order (根据文章内容，给下列图片排序)：The woman, who has lived in Seaford for the past 20 years, approached the Seaford Newspaper last week “to encourage readers to be on the lookout for people who ask stupid questions.”At about 11:30 a.m. on Tuesday, Julie Anderson answered a knock on her door and gave a man, who said he was lost directions to nearby Seaford Station.She thought nothing of it until she realized there were people in the street whom the man could have asked. She became suspicious（怀疑的） when she saw him knocking on her neighbors door.“Why would someone keep knocking on doors when Id already told him what he wanted to know?” she said.“I rang the police when I saw him disappear around the side of the house.”“He came out ten minutes later carrying a bag I hadnt seen before. The police still hadnt arrived and I was determined not to lose sight of him.”Thats when the drama r