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牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期Unit 1 Penfriends自测练习3-4姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Jane is keen _ playing the piano in her spare time.AinBatConDfrom2 . one of the two women is Mrs. Brown,our neighbor.AThe beautiful BThe more beautifulCMore beautiful DThe most beautiful3 . The two little girls _ friends when they found they shared the same hobbies.AbecomeBbecameChave becomeDwill become4 . My dad owns a restaurant nearby. The underlined part means _ .AplaysBseesCsellsDhas.5 . Every family member should have his or her _ towel to prevent diseases from spreading.AownBowningCownedDowner二、补全短文5选5根据短文内容,把下面方框内的选项按顺序还原到原文中,使原文句子通顺,结构完整.Lots of people give you advice on overcoming fear. 6 . However, I want to tell you that a world without fear would be more dangerous, less rewarding. So we want to treat fear as a friend. Here are three reasons.7 . Think about it. Do you get more nervous when you meet the girl (or guy) of your dreams? Which is more fearful, talking to the boss of your company or to some of your friends? 8 . If you didnt have fear to guide you, you might not know that! Not so bad, right?Next, fear encourages us to take action. Fear is a call to action. In the past, our ancestors didnt run away in fear when they saw a tiger running toward them but tried to kill it for food. Now, most of us dont face serious danger like hungry tigers every day, but we do face serious bosses or public speaking. So, what can we do? 9 . Lastly, fear lets you know you are alive. Why do we like roller coasters (过山车)? 10 . Same for horror movies.So fear can guide you towards whats important for you and encourage you to take action to improve your situation. Dont we all need that kind of friend?AThe first is that fear is an excellent guide to opportunity.BLet fear provide us with the energy to do what needs to be done.CThey say if you can overcome fear, you will be successful.DIt frightens us in a mostly safe way.EFear is showing you what is important and what matters to you三、用单词的正确形式完成短文B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。pleasant interesting however driver usepleasant interesting however driver useHave you ever visited another country? It is11 . to visit another country, but there are sometimes problems when we dont know the language very well. It may be difficult to talk with the people in that country. We may not know how to12 . the telephone in that country. We may not know how to buy the things we need. In a(n) strange country we might not know where to eat or how to order in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide how much to tip waiters or taxi13 . . When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. It is 14 . to have an experience like thatAAfter a short time, 15 . ,we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy life in that country, and then we may be sad when we have to leave.四、回答问题Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chickens. The farmers did not know what to do. Finally, they went to the officials and asked for help.Kill the hawks.the officials said well even pay you for them. So the farms began to think of ways to kill hawks.The farmers killed many hawks. They no longer had to worry about their chickens. But now had a new worry. Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers grain. Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice than chickens.But the farmers did not know this. When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance of nature.When people move into a new place, they often destroy many wild plants, Omen these plants are food for the animals. If the animals cannot find enough plants to eat, they will starve(饿死) and have to leave the place. In one part of the United States, for example, the deer there like to eat a certain kind rose. The mountain lions there eat the deer. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses not change much if people leave things as they are.But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees. These trees were important to the farmers, So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees. Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson from nature._ is important for us to remember.16 . Did the farmers know what to do with hawks at first?17 . Who did the farmers ask for help?18 . What was the farmers new worry? Their new worry was that _19 . What will hap
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