沪教版中考英语试卷A卷（测试）

沪教版中考英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分） 听句子，选择适当答语（ ） A . Im afraid not.B . I hope so.C . Yes, I will.2. （1.5分） (2018八上深圳期中) 根据你所听到的答句，选出合适的问句（ ） A . When is Michael leaving for Britain?B . What is Michael going to do in Britain?C . How long will Michael stay in Britain?3. （1.5分） 听录音，选择最佳答语（ ） A . At 8: 00 pm.B . No, I dont.C . Once a week.4. （1.5分） (2018恩施) 根据录音，选择恰当的答语。 A . Happy.B . Friendly.C . Rainy.5. （1.5分） (2019景县模拟) 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 A . It doesnt matter.B . Not at all.C . Thats bad.二、 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所 (共5题；共7.5分)6. （1.5分） Whats in the bushes? A . B . C . 7. （1.5分） (2019景县模拟) Which country are they talking about? A . B . C . 8. （1.5分） How did Sam go to the cinema last weekend? A . By car.B . By bike.C . By bus.9. （1.5分） (2019七下襄汾期末) 听对话，选出最佳选项。 A . Watched TV.B . Cleaned the room.C . Did the homework.10. （1.5分） (2019乐山) What is the man going to do? A . To meet his friend.B . To sit with his friend.C . To move over one seat.三、 录音中有一段对话和5个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)11. （7.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Why was Mary worried at first? A . Because she was a new comer to the school.B . Because she was afraid of getting up early.C . Because she wasnt ready for the lessons.（2） What does Mary think of the man? A . Hes hardworking.B . Hes kind.C . Hes strict.（3） How long does each class last? A . Ten minutes.B . Fifty five minutes.C . Forty five minutes.四、 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)12. （7.5分） 听短文，选择最佳选项 （1） When may Jim be going to do his homework?. A . On Tuesday afternoon.B . On Monday morning.C . On Sunday morning.（2） What is Jim going to do on Tuesday afternoon? A . Go to a party.B . Go to the park.C . Go to the library.（3） Who is going to play table tennis with Jim? A . Jims classmates.B . Jims parents.C . Jims pen pals.（4） What is Jim going to do on Friday afternoon? A . Play computer games.B . Send emails.C . Write letters.（5） Is Jim going to watch TV on Friday evening? A . Yes, he is.B . No, he isnt.C . We dont know.五、 单项选择（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)13. （1分） (2019广东会考) My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major. A . a; women teachersB . an; women teachersC . a; woman teachersD . an; woman teachers14. （1分） Are your grandparents in the photo? Yes, are.A . they; theseB . those; theyC . they; thoseD . those; these15. （1分） Tom caught the thief by himself. He is so that all of us are proud of him. A . funnyB . beautifulC . brave16. （1分） Did the visitors watching the shows at the Jiuzhaigou Art & Culture Square expect an earthquake on the night of August 8, 2017? No, it all happened so _. A . suddenlyB . completelyC . clearlyD . certainly17. （1分） (2019七上长春月考) Whats this _ English? Its a hat. A . inB . onC . atD . of18. （1分） (2019河池) Please pass me _book on the right. A . fourB . fourthC . the fourD . the fourth19. （1分） (2019包头) Thank you for your _invitation. See you tomorrow! See you!A . rapidB . magicC . kindD . brave20. （1分） (2019咸宁) I am worried about _ I can enter a good high school or not. Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A . thatB . whenC . whetherD . where21. （1分） Dont spit everywhere , will you? A . in the publicB . in publicC . at the public22. （1分） (2019八下建平期末) What were you doing when Frances Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院) caught fire? I was doing homework while my parents _ dinner.A . cookedB . cookC . were cookingD . have cooked23. （1分） (2019山东模拟) This kind of fruit _terrible. I have never tried it before. A . hearsB . boilsC . cooksD . smells24. （1分） you tell me the differences between these two photos? No. They look quite similar, nearly the same. A . CanB . MayC . Must25. （1分） Do you like the weekly talk show Readers on CCTV? , Sure. Its a great TV programme _ brings the habit of reading back into the public.A . whoB . thatC . whatD . whom26. （1分） (2019山东模拟) _, Tony! Lets help to clean the room for the party. OK. Im coming. A . It doesnt matterB . Come onC . SorryD . Lucky you27. （1分） (2019九下温州竞赛) David, could you tell me ? The Great Barrier Reef. Its a fantastic natural wonder.A . how you went to AustraliaB . what you like most about AustraliaC . when you arrived in AustraliaD . why so many Australians speak English六、 完型填空（共10小题，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an 1girl. And now she 2very rich woman already.When she was a child, she was poor. Once her friend Joan 3her to a birthday party. She was very 4but sad because she had not enough money 5presents for her.The party is coming soon. Now I have 6money. tears ran down her face.Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. What happened? her grandma asked. Hearing the girls story, she said, Dont 7. I think I can help you. How about 8song together? Happy birthday to 9beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. 10it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 11friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends 12attended the party were very happy. How 13she sings! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you 14giving me the special present, said Joan. And they learnt to sing 15song together. Later, the girl became well known in America.（1）A . Americas B . Americans C . America D . American （2）A . has become B . becomes C . became D . become （3）A . invite B . invites C . invited D . will invite （4）A . the most pleased B . most pleased C . more pleased D . pleased （5）A . buy B . buying C . to buy D . bought （6）A . little B . a little C . few D . a few （7）A . worried B . worry C . to worry D . worrying （8）A . sing B . to sing C . singing D . be singing （9）A . How B . What C . What a D . How a （10）A . So B . Though C . Because D . For （11）A . she B . hers C . herself D . her （12）A . which B . whom C . who D . whose （13）A . wonderful B . wonderfully C . wonder D . more wonderful （14）A . for B . to C . of D . with （15）A . / B . a C . an D . the 七、 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)29. （10分） (2019湘西) 阅读选择根据短文内容，选择正确的答案 One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said, My old friend, you go there first. But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢)the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. How can I get there without the tree? cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, You just stand there and watch me eating the apples. The monkey was very angry. Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位)in the river rose(上涨)and the tree flew away with the water. You can eat all the apples. But you cant come back, shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly. （1） What did the monkey and the fox see on the other side of the river？ A . A bridge.B . An apple tree.C . A boat.（2） Who thought hard and had an idea？ A . The monkey.B . The fox.C . Both of them.（3） What did they put over the river as a bridge？ A . A tree.B . An apple.C . A monkey.（4） Why was the fox sad at last？ A . Because he was angry with the monkey.B . Because he couldnt come back.C . Because he couldnt eat apples.（5） What does the story tell us according to the passage？ A . The fox shouldnt go first.B . The monkey could eat apples first.C . One shouldnt care only about himself.30. （10分） 阅读理解 I made a pledge(发誓) to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father. Totally loving. No ifs, ands or buts. The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was quoting (引用) a Biblical(圣经的) passage about husbands being thoughtful(体贴的) of their wives. Then he went on to say. Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love. To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that would changeAnd it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, That new yellow sweater looks great on you.Oh, Tom, you noticed, she said, surprised and pleased, maybe a little puzzled. After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, Evelyns been alone here with the kids all the week and now she wants to stay with me. We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites. So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, thats how the whole vacation passed. I made a new pledge to keep on remembering to choose love. There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn and I still laugh about it today. Last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression. Whats the matter? I asked her. Tom, she said in a voice filled with distress, do you know something I dont?What do you mean?Wellthat checkup(体检)I had several weeks ago our doctordid he tell you something about me? Tom, youve been so good to meam I dying?It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I burst out laughing. No, honey, I said, wrapping her in my arms. Youre not dying; Im just starting to live.（1） In the first paragraph, No ifs, ands or buts probably means . A . unnecessarilyB . unexpectedlyC . impossiblyD . unconditionally（2） From the story we may infer(推断) that Tom went to the beach cottage . A . with his familyB . with EvelynC . aloneD . with his children（3） During the two weeks on the beach, Tom showed more love to his wife because .A . she looked lovely in her new clothesB . he had made a lot of money in Wall StreetC . he was determined to be a good husbandD . she was seriously ill（4） The underlined words one thing in the passage refer to the fact that . A . he praised her sweater, which puzzled herB . she insisted on visiting a museum, which he hatedC . he knew something about her illness but didnt tell herD . he was so good to her that she thought she must be dying（5） By saying Im just starting to live, Tom means that . A . he is just beginning to understand the real meaning of lifeB . he is just beginning to enjoy his life as a loving husbandC . he lived an unhappy life before and is now starting to changeD . he is beginning to feel regretful for what he did to his wife31. （10分） 阅读理解 The air pollution was so bad in Harbin, in China, on October 21, 2013 that the city had to close roads and schools, and cancel hundreds of flights from its airport.News reports said the smog (a mixture of smoke and fog) was so thick that people couldnt see more than 10 or 20 metres in front of them.It is also said that people could not even see the person standing next to them. The citys website said: You cant see your own fingers in front of you.The local people said there was a burning smell in the air. Many people covered their noses and mouths with scarves or masks.The pollution was caused on several factors including: farmers burning off old corn stalks and crop stubble; coal-fired heating systems; and low winds that allowed the smoke to remain over the city.The smog had been building up for several days. It became worse when the city turned on the public heating system, which uses coal to heat millions of homes and offices in the city.Harbin has a population of more than 10 million people. It lies in northeastern China, where cold winter weather can last up to six months. The main fuel there is coal, because it is cheaper than other types of fuel.Air pollution from burning coal can cause health problems like heart disease. During the smog crisis* in Harbin, the number of people taken to the hospital with breathing problems was 30% higher than usual.The city government is trying to reduce its use of coal by adding more insulation and better roofs and windows to buildings to reduce heating needs. It has also used cleaner fuel for cars and factories.（1） The roads and schools in Harbin had to be closed on October 21, 2013 because of _. A . the heavy rainB . the strong windC . the serious smogD . the terrible snow（2） There are many reasons for the air pollution EXCEPT_. A . farmers burn off old corn stalks and crop stubbleB . people use coal to heat millions of homes and officesC . The smoke remains over the city because of low windsD . Many buses and cars use cleaner fuel and so do factories.（3） What is the government trying to do when the air pollution get worse? A . To offer cars new fuel.B . To give people more masks.C . To reduce its use of coal.D . To ask people to stay at home.（4） What does the passage mainly tell us? A . The serious air pollution in ChinaB . Coal-fired heating systemsC . The population crisis in HarbinD . The reasons for heart disease32. （10分） (2019七下浙江期末) 阅读理解 What are you busy with yourself, Mum? the girl of six years old asked her mother. Making dinner for the neighbour aunt. her mother answered. Why? the little girl asked again. Because the other day the aunt lost her dear daughter in the earthquake(地震)and she is so sad now. We must take good care of her these days. Why does she need our care? asked the girl. Because the aunt doesnt want to do anything without her daughter. Making dinner and doing housework are also becoming difficult for her. I dont know how to help her. My dear, can you come up with an idea to make the aunt feel better?After that, the girl went to the neighbours house and knocked at the door. What can I do for you? asked the poor woman. My mother says youre very sad without your daughterThe girl handed a band-aid(创可贴)to the neighbour. Tears ran down from the womans eyes. She took the girl in her arms and said. Thank you, bandaid will help me.（1） The little girl was years old. A . 3B . 6C . 9D . 12（2） What was the matter with the neighbour aunt? A . She felt uncomfortable.B . She lost a lot of money.C . Her daughter died in the earthquake.D . She hurt(弄伤)her arms.（3） What did the mother do for the neighbour? A . She made dinner for her and helped do housework.B . She helped the neighbour look after her daughter.C . She took the neighbour to see a doctor.D . She came up with an idea and made the neighbour feel happy.（4） The little girl was . A . carefulB . dullC . friendlyD . naughty八、 口语交际应用（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） 补全对话 A: Hey, Wang Ting! _.B: Im afraid not. Im going to meet Sarah at the airport.A: _.B: She is my penfriend. She is Japanese.A: _.B: I will shake hands with her.A: Well, you know, Japanese people usually bow when they meet.B: Really? _.A: People do different things in different countries.B: Thats interesting! _.A: Thats right.A. Who is Sarah?B. I didnt know that.C. So I have to bow, right?D. Did you have a good time?E. How will you greet(问候) her?F. Are you free tomorrow afternoon?G. What are you going to say to her?九、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)34. （10分） He was _(lucky) because he lost one of his legs in an earthquake. 十、 英汉互译（共5小题，计10分） (共5题；共10分)35. （2分） Its a quilt. 36. （2分） 短语翻译 （1） have fun _（2） 做课外活动_（3） at a quarter past nine _（4） 做早操 _（5） chat with each other _（6） be late for school _（7） tell you about my life _（8） 在校足球队_（9） once a month _（10） 从周一到周五 _37. （2分） I love my students. They are _(与关系亲近) 38. （2分） 在我看来，学生每天都有太多的作业。(in ones opinion) 39. （2分） 这位潜水员在没有现代设备的帮助下能在水中待上长达两分钟的时间。(up to) 十一、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)40. （10分） (2019八下鱼台月考) 任务型阅读 Not only adults(成年人) but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of