人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语第二学期第一次阶段检测

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第二学期第一次阶段检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Have a good time! _.AYoure welcomeBIts OKCThank youDYes, I will2 . When the sun _, we need to get up.AraiseBhas raisedCriseDrises3 . is the population of your hometown?Im not sure. Maybe five million.AHow manyBHow muchCWhatDHow about4 . My MP4 is as_as_.Agood;youBgood; yoursCwell;youDwell;yours5 . While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fishout of the water.AjumpedBjumpingCto jump6 . Where are your brothers? They all _to my aunts _me.Ahave been；besidesBhave gone；exceptChave gone；besidesDhave been；except7 . He usually goes to visit his friends_Saturday afternoon.AatBinCon8 . -Can a plane fly_ the Atlantic Ocean?- Yes, but it need to go _ the clouds for hours.Aacross, acrossBthrough, acrossCacross, throughDthrough, through9 . It_ me fifteen minutes to get to the railway station yesterday.AtookBspentCtakesDspend10 . I _ walk _ after school. I ride a bike every day.A/; homeB/; to homeCdont; to homeDdont; home11 . Remember to return the book to the library when you finish_it.AreadBto readCreadingDreads12 . He likes playing tricks on others, but _ , he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.Ain some waysBon the wayCin the wayDby the way13 . Something that is _ means we need it for a purpose or a reason.AcarefulBhumorousCnecessary14 . Do you like movie WolfWarriors？Yes. It is exciting movie. We all like it very much.Athe; anBa; anCa; the15 . -Have your sister visited Disneyland _?-Yes, she has visited it_ .Ayet ; yetBalready ; alreadyCalready ; yet D yet ; already二、完型填空Abeni was in a foreign country. She was looking for a job. _ she could speak the new language fluently (流利地)，her accent (口音) was very strong. Abeni was afraid _ would want her because of that.She tried hard to find a job. She sent many resumes (简历), attended the interviews and answered all the questions. Her manners were _ and her skills were the best. However, every time, someone else got the _.One day, Abeni went to a factory to attend a job interview. Everything was very nice _, but when she opened her mouth, she sensed the manager didnt want her.At the end of the interview, the manager said, Okay, thank you. If youre accepted, Ill call you. Abeni felt he was not going to _. This is not fair!” she thought.She started walking away when she realized she must tell _ what she thought. She stopped, turned around, opened her mouth to speak, and didnt stop until everything was said.The manager was surprised and said, “No one has ever said to me like this before, but I can see youll be a great worker. I _ not judge (判断) you by your accent. Abeni, please _this job and work for us.Abeni couldnt believe her ears. She felt very _. And she was happy she finally spoke her mind!16 . ABeforeBUntilCBecauseDThough17 . AsomebodyBnobodyCanybodyDeverybody18 . AexcellentBbadCstrangeDcruel19 . AletterBsuggestionCcardDjob20 . Aat lastBas wellCat firstDat once21 . AcallBhelpCknowDremember22 . AmeBherChimDyou23 . AcouldBshouldCmustDmight24 . AacceptBrefuseCofferDlose25 . AnervousBtiredCexcitedDsleepy三、阅读单选As one of the oldest castles in Ireland, Blarney Castle was built in 1644. Its so fantastic that more than 450,000 visitors come to visit it every year.When we talk about Blarney Castle, we must mention the magic Blarney stone. It was built into the wall at the top of Blarney Castle. The tradition of kissing the Blarney Stone dates back more than 200 years. Its said that if you kiss the stone. You will get the gift of great speaking skills. So, Its not only an excellent place for a visit but a true window into the Irish culture.However, its never easy to get that gift. To kiss the Blarney Stone, one must lie on his back and hang upside down while holding onto the metal bars. For visitors safety, a worker from Blarney Castle is there to help those kissing the stone.Though there is no recorded history about the origins(来源) of the stone, there is an interesting story. Some people believe that the stone was brought over from the Holy Land. After the owner of the castle saved a witch（女巫） from a nearly lake, she was so thankful that she gave the stone to him as a gift. She told him that if he kissed it, he would become good at speaking.Well never know for sure if the story is true or not, but it does add to the mystery and excite the interest of tourists from around the world.26 . Its said that one canby kissing the Blarney Stone.Aimprove his speaking skillsBget a better view of Blarney CastleCget the ticket to Blarney Castle for free27 . In the writers opinion, itsto kiss the Blarney Stone.AdangerousBnecessaryCdifficult28 . Why did the witch give the stone to the owner of the castle?ATo play a joke on him.BTo show her thanks to himCTo make Blarney Castle more beautiful29 . What can we learn from the passage?ABlarney Castle is older than any other castle in Ireland.BThe tradition of kissing the Blarney Stone started not long ago.CThe Blarney Stone plays an important role in Blarney Castle.30 . Whats the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage us to kiss the Blarney Stone.BTo tell us something about the Blarney Stone.CTo warn us not to get too close to the Blarney Stone.阅读理解。Do you like listening to music? Does all of the music bring happiness to you? Do you know some music is noise? What is noise? Noise is a loud or unwanted sound. It is also called noise pollution.Where is noise from? Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, planes, farm tractors and TVs. And, to some people, rock bands are also noise.What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors find that noise pollution can influence both our health and behavior. It can cause high stress levels, hearing loss, sleep problems, and other harmful effects.Scientists use a unit(单位) of measure(测量) called a decibel to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talk measures between 40 to 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can measure over 120 decibels. Noise at this high level causes the greatest hearing loss.How do we reduce noise damage? Turn down your music player or wear ear muffs(耳罩) when you are working in a noisy environment. Ear muffs for human can protect against noise pollution.31 . According to the passage, noise is .Aterrible soundBany kind of soundCall sounds that you can hearDloud sound that people dont want32 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AA decibel is a unit that measures sound.BIn fact, a decibel is also a kind of noise.CA person who hates sound belongs to decibels.DMachines that make loud noise are called decibels.33 . According to the passage, loud noises can .Astop machinesBcause a loss of hearingCimprove peoples hearingDhelp people to sleep better34 . We can infer from the passage that .Anoise is only from trafficBany sound can hurt peopleCnoise is a serious problemDrock music doesnt belong to noise35 . Study this diagram below. Which of the room is suitable for you to do your homework?ARoom ABRoom BCRoom CDRoom D阅读下面的海报，完成1-3小题。Hong Kong Harbor Cruise(海港游) By NightEnjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry(渡口) and see the fantastic city lights.TIME: 7:00 pm PRICE: With dinnerAdult: HK$300 Child under 12:HK$210START/STOP: Kowloon Public Pier / Near Star Ferry PierTICKET OFFICE: Star Company (123 Canton Road )NOTICE: No swimming.36 . Jim is 10, if he wants to have dinner with his parents on the ferry, they will pay _.AHK$810.BHK$684.CHK$510.37 . Where can they buy the tickets?AKowloon Public Pier.BNear Star Ferry Pier.CStar Company38 . What cant they do on the ferry?AEnjoy the wonderful dinner.BSee the fantastic city lights.CSwimming.A man bought a donkey at the market one day and took him home. Now the man owned several donkeys already and he knew each ones character very well. One of the donkeys was very strong and brave. Another always wanted to make people happy by working quickly but soon got tired. One donkey was very lazy. He hated going to work in the morning and he did as little as he possibly could all day long. When the other animals were being loaded up(装载), he always tried to be the last so that he would get the lightest load.The man led the new donkey into the yard. For a moment the new donkey stood sniffing(闻，嗅) at his new friends. Then,_, he came up to the lazy donkey and began eating comfortably at his side.Though it was late in the day, the man immediately led the new donkey out of the yard, straight back to the market.“You cant have given him a fair trial yet,” said the seller, “It is only ten minutes since you bought him.”“I dont need to try him any more,” replied the man, “I know just what he is like from the friend he chose for himself. Take him away and give me my money back. I can do without donkeys like him.”39 . Why did the man buy a new donkey in the market?ABecause he liked it.BBecause he knew the donkey very well.CBecause he needed another donkey to help him with his work.DBecause the new donkey wasnt lazy at all.40 . The man led the new donkey to the yard in order to _.Asee if he is lazyBlet him choose a new friendClet the new donkey eat somethingDlet him work41 . Whats the meaning of the underline phrase “without hesitation” ?A没有吃饭B未经许可C毫不犹豫地D很不乐意地42 . How did the man know the character of the new donkey?ABy letting him workBBy watching how he chose his new friendCBy leading him to the yardDby pleasing people43 . Whats the best title of the story?AHow To Buy DonkeysBThe Owner and The DonkeysCThe lazy DonkeyDThe Man and The Donkey四、根据首字母、中文提示填空44 . My grandfather cant play sports, but he likes to w_ them on TV.45 . I dont like the soap opera. Its very b_.46 . I have no brother or sister, b_ I have many friends.47 . Is it an_(令人感兴趣的)job?48 . My_(同班同学)and I play sports after school.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空49 . I want to be a _ (science) like Qian Xuesen when I grow up.50 . Please tell me the _ (win) names. I want to interview them.51 . A lot of _ (tour)go to Mount Tai to watch the sunrise every day.52 . Yang Li ping dances beautifully. Lucy wants to be a _ (dance) like her.53 . Look! Its raining, but the _ (farm) are keeping working in the field.六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子54 . 摆放餐桌！晚饭准备好了！_！ The dinner is ready!55 . 一听到那则消息，他就哭了。_ he heard the news, he cried.56 . 下周我们将要去度假。We will _ next week.57 . 从那以后，她曾经去过长城两次。She has been to the Great Wall twice _58 . 这些孩子总是聚在一起，他们玩得很高兴。The kids always get together and they _ great _七、填空任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。Mobile phone historyNot long ago, mobile phones were used mainly by business people and government officers in society. In the US, mobile phone users were about 340, 000 in 1985. Now there are 205 million mobile phone users in the US. Studies also show that over 50 percent of children in the US own their own personal mobile phones. The mobile phone explosion(激增) has led to a huge number of waste phones. The number of mobile phones users has also increased throughout the world. In the middle of 2005, the number of total users jumped to 2.4 billion worldwide.Mobile phone wasteWhen people throw their mobile phones away, they usually end up in the open air. Mobile phones include some materials like lead, mercury and cadmium. They can go into public drinking water and food and do harm to peoples health. About 75 percent of mobile phone users dont throw their phones away. Instead, they prefer to keep the waste ones sitting around the house as they are not worth very much. People are also afraid that others may know their information if they sell their waste phones. Less than 20 percent of them are recycled each year.Benefits(益处) of recycling mobile phonesMobile phones have valuable materials inside. The most valuable material is gold, which is used in the phone circuit boards. Recycling can reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放物) and keep natural resources like gold. If all of the waste phones in the US are recycled, it will save enough energy to offer over 194, 000 U.S. families electricity(电力) for one year.How mobile phone recycling worksMany people do not know how mobile phone recycling works. One method of recycling mobile phones is to take the working parts of broken phones, then combine(使结合) them with the working parts of other used mobile phones to make one ready-to-use mobile phone. Another metho