广西北海市合浦县八年级英语下册Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparentsSectionA1a_1c导学案无答案新版人教新目标版

Unit4 Why dont you talk to your parents?Section A(1a-1c)【学习目标】1.学习P25页的单词和短语。Whats wrong？ too many， too much， get into a fight， get enough sleep，allow sb. （not）to do sth.2.学习句子: Whats wrong ? I have to study too much I have too many . Why dont you go to sleep?【课时重点】1.学习，掌握单词，词汇，短语并灵活运用.2.学会谈论问题和给出建议。3.学会用why dont you提建议【预习导学】一.预习P25页的单词二.熟读并翻译1a里面的句子。三汉译英：1. 有空闲时间_ 2. get into a fight with _ 3.课外活动课_ 4. until midnight_5. 与某人闲逛_6.get enough sleep_7.允许某人做某事_ 8.今晚为什么比早睡点睡呢? _9.有足够的睡眠 _ 10.study too much _ 四、选一选1. Why dont you _(go, going) to sleep earlier this evening?2. I have _(too many, too much) classes after school today .3. My parents allow me _( hang out，to hang out ) with my friends.4.She got _(on ,into）a fight with my best friend.5. How many _ (tomato，tomatoes) do you need?【合作探究】活动一1.小组讨论：Do you have any problems at school or at home? What are they?2.阅读教材上1a句子，理解它们的意思。并讨论这些问题中哪些严重的，哪些不严重的。然后把句子填写在表格适当的方格中。活动二1.再次浏览教材上1a的句子。2.听教材上1b的录音两遍，然后把听到的1a中的问题圈出来3.两人一组核对并讨论答案。活动三1.小组同学进行口语练习。完成任务所需的语言结构： A: Whats wrong?B: Im really tired because I study until midnight last night.A: Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?知识超市allow v. 允许；准许 allow doing sth 允许做某事e.g. We dont allow smoking in our house. 我们不允许在家里抽烟。 allow sb.（not）to do sth. (不)允许某人做某事（在中考单选中常考）e.g. My parents dont allow me to stay up late. 我父母不允许我熬夜。【做一做】按要求完成下列各题一、根据汉语提示完成句子。张老师不允许他的学生迟到。Mr. Zhang doesnt _ his students _ _ late for school.二、单项选择（ ）1.They shouldnt allowed _ in front of our building. A. to park B. parking C. park D. parked( )2. Drivers shouldnt be allowed _after drinking, or they will break the law. A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. to be drivenIm really tired because I studied until midnight last night. Until可作介词和连词，意为“直到；到为止”。主要用法有以下两种情况：1.如果主句谓语是延续性动词（如：live, stay, work, read, study, write）时,则一般用其肯定形式与until连用，表示这个动作或状态一直延续到until所表示的时间到来为止。例如：I studied English until nine oclock last night.我昨晚学英语一直学到九点。2.如果主句的谓语动词是终止性动词（如go,come,leave,begin,start,open,close,find）时，则一般用其否定形式与until连用，表示这动作或状态一直到until 所表示的时间到来才发生。例如：Dont open the door until the bus stops.车停下再开门。【做一做】根据汉语提示完成句子。英语演讲比赛直到下午三点才开始。The English Speech Contest _ begin _ 3:30 in the afternoon.【导学测评】一.短语翻译。1. My teachers dont_(允许)us to bring the mobile phone to school.2.Why dont you _ _(闲逛) with your friends? 3. He had a _ _(打架) his classmate.4._ _you_ her a book? 你为什么不给她本书哪?5. _ _ a scarf? 围巾怎么样？6你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？ You _ tired. Whats _ _? 7 昨晚，我一直学习到午夜，因此我没有睡足觉。 I studied _ _ last night so I didnt _ _ sleep.二、单项选择 1. My parents dont allow me _TV _school nights. A. watch, in B. to watch, in C. watching, on D. to watch, on2. Theres _with my bike. It works well. A. wrong nothing B. nothing wrong C. something wrong D. wrong something3. He often stays up watching TV _midnight. A. on B. in C. at D. until4. I have to study hard so I dont get _. A. enough sleep B. sleep enough C. enough sleeps D. sleeps enough5. My parents dont allow me _ out with my friends. A. to hang B. hang C. hanging D. hung 6. Im getting _my classmates. A. on with B. on C. on well with D. on good with7. He should _ the teacher.A. explainB. explain toC. explainedD. explained to三写出下列句子的同义句1. Why not com