外研版版2019-2020学年八年级上学期学科竞赛英语试题

外研版版2019-2020学年八年级上学期学科竞赛英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Now more and more people get to know that exercise is important. We_need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes us_and healthier._who often exercise are more alert (机灵的). This means they do_in exams and schoolwork than those who dont exercise.There are many ways_. You can walk, run, swim, or play ball games. You have to likeyoure doing. Try all kinds of things_you find one, two, or even three sports that you feel right for you. Its best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time_enough (足够的).You can exercise at fitness centres (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (器材). The equipment can_exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body_you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive.1 . AbothBallCeveryDsome2 . AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily3 . AParentsBTeachersCChildrenDFriends4 . AbetterBworseCwellDbadly5 . AexerciseBexercisingCto exerciseDfor exercising6 . AwhyBwhatCwhereDwho7 . AwhenBafterCbecauseDuntil8 . AareBisCdoDdoes9 . AuseBspendCbringDhelp10 . Ato makeBmadeCmakesDmakeIf you are going to study in a foreign country, what can you do to feel less lonely (孤独的), Well, here I will give you some_ to help you.1Always say yes. Of course _ you feel uncomfortable in any way, dont agree. I mean, try not to _ an invitation. By saying yes, you can get the chance to meet lots of people and learn a lot _ them.2 Find a hobby or try something new. Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class! This is a good way of making your life _.3 Another way is to take language classes. By taking them, you can _ your language and you can meet a lot of people who are also looking forward to making new friends.4Get out of your house! Spending long hours in front of your computer will make _ more lonely. Go out to _ new and exciting places in your neighborhood.5 Finally, dont be a wallflower (舞会或聚会待在一旁的人). When you are at a party or in a group, dont be shy. Be _others. Try to talk with them. You can also ask your friends to introduce (介绍) new friends to you.If you follow the above, Im _ you will have a good time in a foreign country.11 . AproblemsBadviceCactivitiesDquestions12 . AifBorCuntilDunless13 . AwriteBgiveCrefuseDplan14 . AintoBforCfromDwithout15 . AslowBsimpleCnormalDinteresting16 . AforgetBacceptCimproveDbelieve17 . AmeByouCherDhim.18 . AfindBloseCreplyDsend19 . Aafraid ofBsurprised atCupset aboutDfriendly to20 . AseriousBquietChappyDsure二、阅读单选Most schools in England require children to wear a school uniform.There are at least four advantages. Firstly, when they go on a school trip they all look thesame and so they cant get lost. Secondly, it stops kids worrying about what to wear each day. Everyone is equal. Thirdly, parents dont have to shop for expensive and different clothes for their children to show off(炫耀). Fourthly, wearing a uniform gives a sense of being proud and discipline(纪律约束) in them.21 . What colour are the shoes that the English students wear in school?AWhiteBGreyCBlackDYellow22 . Where can you find the school name?AOn the tieBOn the sweaterCOn the shirtDOn the skirt23 . Which of the following is one of the advantages of wearing a uniform?AIt gives students a sense of being proudBIt helps children show offCIt helps children choose different clothesDIt makes children strangeWhen I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When I was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight (重量) about 50 kg.I didnt know how big I was until I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I hated the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope for 15 minutes every day.I kept exercising the whole winter. When March came, many people said to me, “Oh, Dave, youve been a different person!”It was true. I had lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。24 . Dave put on a lot of weight partly because he _.Atook some medicineBgot too much pressureCdidnt have enough sleepDhad unhealthy eating habits25 . Dave decided to lose weight when _.Ahe lost a basketball gameBhis friends laughed at himChe saw a photo of himselfDthe doctor asked him to do so26 . Which kind of exercise did Dave do for the most time a day?ARunning.BBasketball.CPush-ups.DRope jumping.27 . When Dave heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt _.AhappyBangryCworriedDsurprised28 . What can we learn from Daves story?AInterest is the best teacher.BSuccess comes from hard work.CIts never too late to lose weight.DSports help a person stay young.三、根据首字母、中文提示填空Cloze.29 . Campbells bears have made a d _ in many peoples lives, e _ for his dad, who had cancer before. One night, Campbell showed his dad the bear hed m_ for him, saying it would help him beat the illness.30 . Yes, you read right. The r_ Jing Ke was a man. In the game, however, he has been turned into a woman. Jing Ke is not a _. Li Bai, as we know, was a famous poet. In the game, he has been made a murderer. Chinas first k_ physician, Bian Que meanwhile, doesnt just cure people. He also poisons his enemies.31 . Many s_ have found that blue is the most p_ color among both men and women. People tend to c_ blue with reliability. This may explain why many websites “log-in” and “buy” buttons are blue.32 . With great d_, the nephew helped his uncle climb up the hill, and s_ he even had to drag the old man on his back. At the top of the hill, s_, he put his uncle on the ground and laughed happily.33 . Basketball is s_ a young game. Its over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a college was having some t _ with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldnt play o_, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.34 . Language do not just have different s_; they are different in many ways. Its important to m_ the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener wont be able to u_ the speakers sentence easily.35 . A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Its bad for you to sit up s_ until deep into the night. Before you start the exam, read carefully o _ the question paper and try to understand the m_ of each question.36 . In fact, Google is a dog-f_ company. The companys managers b_ that dogs can be an important part of employees lives. And having dogs in the workplace i_ the quality of their employees work life.37 . Each salmon is h _ for the river where it was born. A salmon may be a thousand miles form where its life began, yet it is able to r _ to that place. As the salmon swim, larger fish a _ them. The salmon are food for some other fish. Some are caught by fishermen.38 . Now satellites are h_ to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take p_ of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather f_. Then they send them back to the weather stations on the earth.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。将答案写在答卷上When holiday is coming to an end, how many of you have burned the midnight oil to finish your homework for several days? 39 . the school year, when you get home from school, do you start working on your homework right away?It is hard to be this responsible. A lot of people tend to put off difficult or 40 . (challenge) tasks until they must be done. They are called procrastinators(拖延症患者). Procrastination is a common problem for 41 . (million) of people, in fact, sometimes it just feels easier to wait till the last minute to do certain things. 42 . , this is usually not a good thing, as you have to work harder and faster. This means your work will 43 . (probable) be of less quality. I myself am a bit of a procrastinator. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather 44 . later. It just makes more sense if I finish my work now, I 45 . (have) more time to relax or work on other projects later. Sometimes, it can be hard to promise 46 . get) started immediately. But once I do, the work will get done quickly and successfully. Its a 47 . (nature) thing for everyone to procrastinate from time to time. Youd better not beat 48 . (you) up over it. After all, we still need time to relax and take a break from our busy lives. Just make sure you still get your homework done on time!五、多任务混合问题任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答问题。Do you often have a cold, headache or backache? If your answer is yes,