北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题(练习)

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）- Will you buy this nice camera, Henry?- No. Its too expensive. I cant _ it.AsellBaffordCborrowDkeep2 . This street is _ for the local snacks（小吃）.Come here and enjoy eating！AfreshBfamousCquietDfriendly3 . 30,000 dollars is a lot of money, but its _ than we need.AmoreBvery muchClessDvery little4 . Look at that woman. Shes a famous _ working for CQTV.AdentistBtraderCwriterDreporter5 . You can buy everything you need in Smith Supermarket _ the corner of Green Street and Main Street.Good! Thats _ we were looking for.Aon; whatBin; whatCon; whereDin; where6 . Hangzhou is_ the West Lake.Afamous asBfamous forCwell-known toDwell-known as7 . Excuse me, _ is it from here to Jiming Temple?Well, its about ten minutes by bus.Ahow oftenBhow muchChow longDhow far8 . Can I come this afternoon or tomorrow morning?is OK. Im free today and tomorrow.AEitherBNeitherCBothDNone9 . The students are _ young people between the age of sixteen and twenty.AmostBalmostCmostlyDalmostly10 . The child _ cry _ when she saw her mother.Anot; anymoreBnot; anyCdidnt; anymoreDdoesnt; any longer二、完型填空Every year when Thanksgiving comes around, I remember a bit of wisdom handed to me. Having some _ in my life, I took them to a friend.“Why is it,” I _, “that I cant seem to deal with these problems?”“Its _ you arent grateful enough. I was _ and asked, “What are you talking about?”“Im talking,” he said, “about a law of living that you will discover someday. Be grateful for the others, and your life will grow _.”Half a century of realizing life has left me _ that what my friend said is true. Over and over again that I have seen the attitude of gratitude (感激) brings about changes in peoples lives.I once knew a manWilliam Stidgerwho suffered from an emotional breakdown. For months he was depressed (沮丧) _ to work. No doctors seemed to be able to help him but a friend advised him to try what he called the therapy (治疗) of _.“Many people have helped you in your life,” the friend said. “Pick any one of themI dare youand _ thank him.”He recalled (回忆) a _ who had helped him become interested in poetry. He wrote a note, telling her what that _ had meant to him. Soon a reply came back. “When I read your letter, it said,” my eyes were _ with tears. Yours is the first letter of thanks I ever _ from one of my students. I shall treasure it always.”William Stidger _ writing notes of appreciation to others, until he had written over 500 such letters. By then fully _, he was back at work. Whenever he felt depressed, he would reread them and let the therapy of thankfulness do its work. Anyone who is grateful is paying attention on what is good, and all good things come back at last.11 . AdifficultiesBhopesCdifferencesDconcerns12 . AexplainedBworriedCremindedDcomplained13 . AbecauseBthoughCuntilDwhy14 . AsatisfiedBshockedCinterestedDscared15 . AawfulBbrightCcalmDterrible16 . AseemedBadvisedCdoubtedDbelieved17 . AimpatientBunfriendlyCunableDunlucky18 . AillnessBthankfulnessCsadnessDloneliness19 . AsimplyBquicklyCnearlyDespecially20 . AdoctorBteacherCminerDnurse21 . AdirectionBcompetitionCactionDoperation22 . AfilledBburiedCdamagedDfull23 . AachievedBprotectedCdiscussedDreceived24 . Aturned toBgave upCkept onDset off25 . AinjuredBwonderedCcriedDrecovered三、阅读单选Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You cant open the window. You cant choose (选择) the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you cant catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.26 . Why do many people like to travel by plane?ABecause it is fast.BBecause you can walk around in the plane.CBecause you can choose the food.DBecause you can carry many things in a plane.27 . Which is not the good thing about the train?AIt is safe.BIt takes a little more time.CYou can open the windows.DYou can see interesting things on your way.28 . If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?AA bus.BA car.CA train.DA ship.29 . What is the bad thing about the car?AYou neednt go to a station.BYou can carry many things.CThere are too many cars on the road.DYou can start your journey when you want to.30 . What does the writer think of the plane, train and car?AHe likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.BHe likes to take a car because he has a car.CHe doesnt like traveling by plane just because he cant choose the food on the plane.DHe thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.Get short sighted (近视)Too much homework. Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Dont like to studyPlay computer games too much.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buy snacks. Dont like to do exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.31 . How many main problems are there in the survey?ASix.BFive.CFour.DThree.32 . If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _.Ado much more homeworkBmake a plan for study and hobbiesCbuy some snacksDask for more pocket money33 . Peter doesnt like to study. Maybe he _.Aplays too many computer gamesBhas no pocket moneyCgets fatter and fatterDhas lots of pocket money34 . _ is a good way for students to stop fights.ADoing less homeworkBPlaying computer gamesCBuying more booksDLearning how to make friends四、语法填空V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 35 . youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are36 . (use) the food to make yourself 37 . (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 38 . (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.39 . your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 40 . (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 41 . a friend of you?Some scientists42 . (study) the survey for two months. They have found that43 . (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how44 . (encourage) ourselves when we feel down.五、多任务混合问题Having a few days off always sounds so great. Everyone needs a vacation. And so does US President. US President Barack Obama (1)去度假with his family in winter in 2011. Where did they go and did the first family (2)玩得快乐? Now, Obama is trying to share his experience (经历) with us. Lets listen to him.“We travelled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December 2011 for Christmas. Of course we went there by air. We spent 17 days there. Hawaii is my hometown. We had a wonderful time there._1_. My wife Michelle and I visited US Marines (海军) and their families in Hawaii on Christmas Day. I even held the eight-month-old baby of a captain in my arms. I also spent part of Christmas Eve playing golf with my old friends from Hawaii and some White House staff. I went to Hanauma Bay Nature Park with my two daughters. Thats our favourite place. We dived there, and set four sea turtles free. We all had a good time. And both my daughters said that they wanted to go there for a second time later.”Answer the questions according to the passage.45 . 将文章中汉语划线部分译成英语（每个短语不多于三个词）(1) _ (2) _46 . 将划线句子